Stage boundaries, global stratigraphy, and the time scale: towards a simplification
This paper examines four facets of stratigraphic terminology and usage considered faulty and proposes corrective measures. The four perfectible areas are: (1) The system of dual nomenclature requiring discrete terminologies for the superpositional and temporal aspects of rock units. (2) The premise...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Association Carnets de Geologie
2004-12-01
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Series: | Carnets de Géologie |
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Online Access: | http://paleopolis.rediris.es/cg/CG2004_A02/index.html |
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author | Thierry Jacques Robaszynski Francis Gardin Silvia Odin Gilles Serge |
author_facet | Thierry Jacques Robaszynski Francis Gardin Silvia Odin Gilles Serge |
author_sort | Thierry Jacques |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This paper examines four facets of stratigraphic terminology and usage considered faulty and proposes corrective measures. The four perfectible areas are: (1) The system of dual nomenclature requiring discrete terminologies for the superpositional and temporal aspects of rock units. (2) The premise that a GSSP establishes the base of a stage as being coincident with the top of the preceding stage rather than simply defining it as the boundary between stages. (3) The rejection of supplementary (auxiliary) sections that would broaden the knowledge of a GSSP and enlarge the area in which it is easily usable. (4) The current dual system of nomenclature for Precambrian and Phanerozoic strata is accepted, but a third system is proposed for strata formed in the last 3 to 5 Ma. In addition, the paper advocates a broader use of a limited number of conventions but warns against their proliferation; units shortened thereby would be more difficult to recognize. It points out the clear distinction between these conventions - a matter of administration and general compliance - and knowledge - a domain where free expression of opinion is indispensable -. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T10:35:14Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-08cfbfbe76634d07a80dd96a41e64a9f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1765-2553 1634-0744 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T10:35:14Z |
publishDate | 2004-12-01 |
publisher | Association Carnets de Geologie |
record_format | Article |
series | Carnets de Géologie |
spelling | doaj.art-08cfbfbe76634d07a80dd96a41e64a9f2023-09-02T08:49:28ZengAssociation Carnets de GeologieCarnets de Géologie1765-25531634-07442004-12-01CG2004A02Stage boundaries, global stratigraphy, and the time scale: towards a simplificationThierry JacquesRobaszynski FrancisGardin SilviaOdin Gilles SergeThis paper examines four facets of stratigraphic terminology and usage considered faulty and proposes corrective measures. The four perfectible areas are: (1) The system of dual nomenclature requiring discrete terminologies for the superpositional and temporal aspects of rock units. (2) The premise that a GSSP establishes the base of a stage as being coincident with the top of the preceding stage rather than simply defining it as the boundary between stages. (3) The rejection of supplementary (auxiliary) sections that would broaden the knowledge of a GSSP and enlarge the area in which it is easily usable. (4) The current dual system of nomenclature for Precambrian and Phanerozoic strata is accepted, but a third system is proposed for strata formed in the last 3 to 5 Ma. In addition, the paper advocates a broader use of a limited number of conventions but warns against their proliferation; units shortened thereby would be more difficult to recognize. It points out the clear distinction between these conventions - a matter of administration and general compliance - and knowledge - a domain where free expression of opinion is indispensable -.http://paleopolis.rediris.es/cg/CG2004_A02/index.htmlterminologychronostratigraphystagesGSSPPrecambrianPhanerozoicPlio-QuaternaryPrecambrian-Cambrian boundaryCampanian-Maastrichtian boundaryCretaceous-Palaeogene boundary |
spellingShingle | Thierry Jacques Robaszynski Francis Gardin Silvia Odin Gilles Serge Stage boundaries, global stratigraphy, and the time scale: towards a simplification Carnets de Géologie terminology chronostratigraphy stages GSSP Precambrian Phanerozoic Plio-Quaternary Precambrian-Cambrian boundary Campanian-Maastrichtian boundary Cretaceous-Palaeogene boundary |
title | Stage boundaries, global stratigraphy, and the time scale: towards a simplification |
title_full | Stage boundaries, global stratigraphy, and the time scale: towards a simplification |
title_fullStr | Stage boundaries, global stratigraphy, and the time scale: towards a simplification |
title_full_unstemmed | Stage boundaries, global stratigraphy, and the time scale: towards a simplification |
title_short | Stage boundaries, global stratigraphy, and the time scale: towards a simplification |
title_sort | stage boundaries global stratigraphy and the time scale towards a simplification |
topic | terminology chronostratigraphy stages GSSP Precambrian Phanerozoic Plio-Quaternary Precambrian-Cambrian boundary Campanian-Maastrichtian boundary Cretaceous-Palaeogene boundary |
url | http://paleopolis.rediris.es/cg/CG2004_A02/index.html |
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