Acquisition of noun derivation in Estonian and Russian L1

Acquisition of derivation is not a well-studied area in first language research and a comparative approach to the acquisition of derivation in different languages doesn’t exist. There is no information on how a child acquires derivation in a language with a rich and regular system of derivational pa...

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Main Authors: Reili Argus, Victoria V. Kazakovskaya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Eesti Rakenduslingvistika Ühing (Estonian Association for Applied Linguistics) 2018-04-01
Series:Eesti Rakenduslingvistika Ühingu Aastaraamat
Subjects:
Online Access:http://arhiiv.rakenduslingvistika.ee/ajakirjad/index.php/aastaraamat/article/view/ERYa14.02
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author Reili Argus
Victoria V. Kazakovskaya
author_facet Reili Argus
Victoria V. Kazakovskaya
author_sort Reili Argus
collection DOAJ
description Acquisition of derivation is not a well-studied area in first language research and a comparative approach to the acquisition of derivation in different languages doesn’t exist. There is no information on how a child acquires derivation in a language with a rich and regular system of derivational patterns, or in a language where derivation is productive, but the system of derivational patterns is opaque. According to general ideas of complexity in a language, the child should start to use simplex stems first and, only after that, complex ones, that is, complexity should increase in the course of acquisition. Our paper is intended to address these issues, based on longitudinal child data from typologically different languages, Estonian and Russian. The results revealed significant differences in the acquisition of noun derivation in the two languages under observation. The system of noun derivation is acquired at a faster pace in Russian, while Estonian children have far fewer noun derivatives in their speech and they use different derivation suffixes with less regularity. Even so, the so-called building block model may be applied for both languages only partially.
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spelling doaj.art-08d33bc39a744207b260b59d4a9bdb972022-12-21T18:44:30ZengEesti Rakenduslingvistika Ühing (Estonian Association for Applied Linguistics)Eesti Rakenduslingvistika Ühingu Aastaraamat1736-25632228-06772018-04-0114233910.5128/ERYa14.02Acquisition of noun derivation in Estonian and Russian L1Reili ArgusVictoria V. KazakovskayaAcquisition of derivation is not a well-studied area in first language research and a comparative approach to the acquisition of derivation in different languages doesn’t exist. There is no information on how a child acquires derivation in a language with a rich and regular system of derivational patterns, or in a language where derivation is productive, but the system of derivational patterns is opaque. According to general ideas of complexity in a language, the child should start to use simplex stems first and, only after that, complex ones, that is, complexity should increase in the course of acquisition. Our paper is intended to address these issues, based on longitudinal child data from typologically different languages, Estonian and Russian. The results revealed significant differences in the acquisition of noun derivation in the two languages under observation. The system of noun derivation is acquired at a faster pace in Russian, while Estonian children have far fewer noun derivatives in their speech and they use different derivation suffixes with less regularity. Even so, the so-called building block model may be applied for both languages only partially.http://arhiiv.rakenduslingvistika.ee/ajakirjad/index.php/aastaraamat/article/view/ERYa14.02language acquisitionnoun derivationbuilding-block modelacquisition of non-formation patternsRussianEstonian
spellingShingle Reili Argus
Victoria V. Kazakovskaya
Acquisition of noun derivation in Estonian and Russian L1
Eesti Rakenduslingvistika Ühingu Aastaraamat
language acquisition
noun derivation
building-block model
acquisition of non-formation patterns
Russian
Estonian
title Acquisition of noun derivation in Estonian and Russian L1
title_full Acquisition of noun derivation in Estonian and Russian L1
title_fullStr Acquisition of noun derivation in Estonian and Russian L1
title_full_unstemmed Acquisition of noun derivation in Estonian and Russian L1
title_short Acquisition of noun derivation in Estonian and Russian L1
title_sort acquisition of noun derivation in estonian and russian l1
topic language acquisition
noun derivation
building-block model
acquisition of non-formation patterns
Russian
Estonian
url http://arhiiv.rakenduslingvistika.ee/ajakirjad/index.php/aastaraamat/article/view/ERYa14.02
work_keys_str_mv AT reiliargus acquisitionofnounderivationinestonianandrussianl1
AT victoriavkazakovskaya acquisitionofnounderivationinestonianandrussianl1