Comparative strengthening of intermetallic compounds produced in situ by friction stir processing on different aluminum alloy matrixes

The composite technology based on friction stir processing (FSP) can enhance the strength of Al alloys while retaining the original toughness and ductility of Al alloys, thus achieving an improvement in the overall performance of the composites. Ni/Al composites were prepared in three typical Al mat...

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Main Authors: Cong Chen, Feng-gang Liu, Chun-ping Huang, Yang Xia, Chun Xia, Peng-liang Niu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-05-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423005859
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author Cong Chen
Feng-gang Liu
Chun-ping Huang
Yang Xia
Chun Xia
Peng-liang Niu
author_facet Cong Chen
Feng-gang Liu
Chun-ping Huang
Yang Xia
Chun Xia
Peng-liang Niu
author_sort Cong Chen
collection DOAJ
description The composite technology based on friction stir processing (FSP) can enhance the strength of Al alloys while retaining the original toughness and ductility of Al alloys, thus achieving an improvement in the overall performance of the composites. Ni/Al composites were prepared in three typical Al matrixes by optimized FSP, and the effect of in situ generated intermetallic compounds on the strengthening of different Al substrates during the FSP was investigated. It was found that the reinforcing phase of Ni/Al composites was mainly in situ generation of Al3Ni intermetallic compound using energy dispersive spectrometry (EDS) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and the more the number and more uniform the distribution of Al3Ni reinforcing phase, the better the mechanical properties of Ni/Al composites. The results indicate that the Ni/Al composites formed from different series of Al alloy matrix, the Ni/6061Al composite has the most remarkable microstructure uniformity, the greatest strength increase and the least elongation decrease, which is conducive to improving its strength without affecting the processing properties of the 6061 Al alloy. The finding opens new opportunities for the preparation of Ni/Al composites with excellent properties from 6061 Al alloys.
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spelling doaj.art-08d7f53b4ed04333aa16e990b9f89cb32023-06-21T06:55:57ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542023-05-012418161826Comparative strengthening of intermetallic compounds produced in situ by friction stir processing on different aluminum alloy matrixesCong Chen0Feng-gang Liu1Chun-ping Huang2Yang Xia3Chun Xia4Peng-liang Niu5National Defense Key Discipline Laboratory of Light Alloy Processing Science and Technology, Nanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang 330063, ChinaCorresponding author.; National Defense Key Discipline Laboratory of Light Alloy Processing Science and Technology, Nanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang 330063, ChinaCorresponding author.; National Defense Key Discipline Laboratory of Light Alloy Processing Science and Technology, Nanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang 330063, ChinaNational Defense Key Discipline Laboratory of Light Alloy Processing Science and Technology, Nanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang 330063, ChinaNational Defense Key Discipline Laboratory of Light Alloy Processing Science and Technology, Nanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang 330063, ChinaNational Defense Key Discipline Laboratory of Light Alloy Processing Science and Technology, Nanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang 330063, ChinaThe composite technology based on friction stir processing (FSP) can enhance the strength of Al alloys while retaining the original toughness and ductility of Al alloys, thus achieving an improvement in the overall performance of the composites. Ni/Al composites were prepared in three typical Al matrixes by optimized FSP, and the effect of in situ generated intermetallic compounds on the strengthening of different Al substrates during the FSP was investigated. It was found that the reinforcing phase of Ni/Al composites was mainly in situ generation of Al3Ni intermetallic compound using energy dispersive spectrometry (EDS) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and the more the number and more uniform the distribution of Al3Ni reinforcing phase, the better the mechanical properties of Ni/Al composites. The results indicate that the Ni/Al composites formed from different series of Al alloy matrix, the Ni/6061Al composite has the most remarkable microstructure uniformity, the greatest strength increase and the least elongation decrease, which is conducive to improving its strength without affecting the processing properties of the 6061 Al alloy. The finding opens new opportunities for the preparation of Ni/Al composites with excellent properties from 6061 Al alloys.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423005859Friction stir processingNi/Al compositesAl3Ni reinforcing Phase particleMicrostructureMechanical property
spellingShingle Cong Chen
Feng-gang Liu
Chun-ping Huang
Yang Xia
Chun Xia
Peng-liang Niu
Comparative strengthening of intermetallic compounds produced in situ by friction stir processing on different aluminum alloy matrixes
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Friction stir processing
Ni/Al composites
Al3Ni reinforcing Phase particle
Microstructure
Mechanical property
title Comparative strengthening of intermetallic compounds produced in situ by friction stir processing on different aluminum alloy matrixes
title_full Comparative strengthening of intermetallic compounds produced in situ by friction stir processing on different aluminum alloy matrixes
title_fullStr Comparative strengthening of intermetallic compounds produced in situ by friction stir processing on different aluminum alloy matrixes
title_full_unstemmed Comparative strengthening of intermetallic compounds produced in situ by friction stir processing on different aluminum alloy matrixes
title_short Comparative strengthening of intermetallic compounds produced in situ by friction stir processing on different aluminum alloy matrixes
title_sort comparative strengthening of intermetallic compounds produced in situ by friction stir processing on different aluminum alloy matrixes
topic Friction stir processing
Ni/Al composites
Al3Ni reinforcing Phase particle
Microstructure
Mechanical property
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423005859
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