Prospects for daily online adaptive radiotherapy for cervical cancer: Auto-contouring evaluation and dosimetric outcomes

Abstract Background Training senior radiation therapists as “adapters” to manage influencers and target editing is critical in daily online adaptive radiotherapy (oART) for cervical cancer. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the accuracy and dosimetric outcomes of automatic contouring and ide...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yu Zhang, Guangyu Wang, Yankui Chang, Zhiqun Wang, Xiansong Sun, Yuliang Sun, Zheng Zeng, Yining Chen, Ke Hu, Jie Qiu, Junfang Yan, Fuquan Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2024-01-01
Series:Radiation Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13014-024-02398-6
_version_ 1827382042499743744
author Yu Zhang
Guangyu Wang
Yankui Chang
Zhiqun Wang
Xiansong Sun
Yuliang Sun
Zheng Zeng
Yining Chen
Ke Hu
Jie Qiu
Junfang Yan
Fuquan Zhang
author_facet Yu Zhang
Guangyu Wang
Yankui Chang
Zhiqun Wang
Xiansong Sun
Yuliang Sun
Zheng Zeng
Yining Chen
Ke Hu
Jie Qiu
Junfang Yan
Fuquan Zhang
author_sort Yu Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Training senior radiation therapists as “adapters” to manage influencers and target editing is critical in daily online adaptive radiotherapy (oART) for cervical cancer. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the accuracy and dosimetric outcomes of automatic contouring and identify the key areas for modification. Methods A total of 125 oART fractions from five postoperative cervical cancer patients and 140 oART fractions from five uterine cervical cancer patients treated with daily iCBCT-guided oART were enrolled in this prospective study. The same adaptive treatments were replanned using the Ethos automatic contours workflow without manual contouring edits. The clinical target volume (CTV) was subdivided into several separate regions, and the average surface distance dice (ASD), centroid deviation, dice similarity coefficient (DSC), and 95% Hausdorff distance (95% HD) were used to evaluate contouring for the above portions. Dosimetric results from automatic oART plans were compared to supervised oART plans to evaluate target volumes and organs at risk (OARs) dose changes. Results Overall, the paired CTV had high overlap rates, with an average DSC value greater than 0.75. The uterus had the largest consistency differences, with ASD, centroid deviation, and 95% HD being 2.67 ± 1.79 mm, 17.17 ± 12 mm, and 10.45 ± 5.68 mm, respectively. The consistency differences of the lower nodal CTVleft and nodal CTVright were relatively large, with ASD, centroid deviation, and 95% HD being 0.59 ± 0.53 mm, 3.6 ± 2.67 mm, and 5.41 ± 4.08 mm, and 0.59 ± 0.51 mm, 3.6 ± 2.54 mm, and 4.7 ± 1.57 mm, respectively. The automatic online-adapted plan met the clinical requirements of dosimetric coverage for the target volume and improved the OAR dosimetry. Conclusions The accuracy of automatic contouring from the Ethos adaptive platform is considered clinically acceptable for cervical cancer, and the uterus, upper vaginal cuff, and lower nodal CTV are the areas that need to be focused on in training.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T14:13:47Z
format Article
id doaj.art-08d8e7818cb848279b18bf3be6af3b39
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1748-717X
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T14:13:47Z
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series Radiation Oncology
spelling doaj.art-08d8e7818cb848279b18bf3be6af3b392024-01-14T12:31:18ZengBMCRadiation Oncology1748-717X2024-01-0119111010.1186/s13014-024-02398-6Prospects for daily online adaptive radiotherapy for cervical cancer: Auto-contouring evaluation and dosimetric outcomesYu Zhang0Guangyu Wang1Yankui Chang2Zhiqun Wang3Xiansong Sun4Yuliang Sun5Zheng Zeng6Yining Chen7Ke Hu8Jie Qiu9Junfang Yan10Fuquan Zhang11Department of Radiation Oncology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical CollegeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical CollegeSchool of Nuclear Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of ChinaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical CollegeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical CollegeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical CollegeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical CollegeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical CollegeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical CollegeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical CollegeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical CollegeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical CollegeAbstract Background Training senior radiation therapists as “adapters” to manage influencers and target editing is critical in daily online adaptive radiotherapy (oART) for cervical cancer. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the accuracy and dosimetric outcomes of automatic contouring and identify the key areas for modification. Methods A total of 125 oART fractions from five postoperative cervical cancer patients and 140 oART fractions from five uterine cervical cancer patients treated with daily iCBCT-guided oART were enrolled in this prospective study. The same adaptive treatments were replanned using the Ethos automatic contours workflow without manual contouring edits. The clinical target volume (CTV) was subdivided into several separate regions, and the average surface distance dice (ASD), centroid deviation, dice similarity coefficient (DSC), and 95% Hausdorff distance (95% HD) were used to evaluate contouring for the above portions. Dosimetric results from automatic oART plans were compared to supervised oART plans to evaluate target volumes and organs at risk (OARs) dose changes. Results Overall, the paired CTV had high overlap rates, with an average DSC value greater than 0.75. The uterus had the largest consistency differences, with ASD, centroid deviation, and 95% HD being 2.67 ± 1.79 mm, 17.17 ± 12 mm, and 10.45 ± 5.68 mm, respectively. The consistency differences of the lower nodal CTVleft and nodal CTVright were relatively large, with ASD, centroid deviation, and 95% HD being 0.59 ± 0.53 mm, 3.6 ± 2.67 mm, and 5.41 ± 4.08 mm, and 0.59 ± 0.51 mm, 3.6 ± 2.54 mm, and 4.7 ± 1.57 mm, respectively. The automatic online-adapted plan met the clinical requirements of dosimetric coverage for the target volume and improved the OAR dosimetry. Conclusions The accuracy of automatic contouring from the Ethos adaptive platform is considered clinically acceptable for cervical cancer, and the uterus, upper vaginal cuff, and lower nodal CTV are the areas that need to be focused on in training.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13014-024-02398-6Online adaptive radiotherapyCone-beam CTCervical neoplasmAuto-contouring
spellingShingle Yu Zhang
Guangyu Wang
Yankui Chang
Zhiqun Wang
Xiansong Sun
Yuliang Sun
Zheng Zeng
Yining Chen
Ke Hu
Jie Qiu
Junfang Yan
Fuquan Zhang
Prospects for daily online adaptive radiotherapy for cervical cancer: Auto-contouring evaluation and dosimetric outcomes
Radiation Oncology
Online adaptive radiotherapy
Cone-beam CT
Cervical neoplasm
Auto-contouring
title Prospects for daily online adaptive radiotherapy for cervical cancer: Auto-contouring evaluation and dosimetric outcomes
title_full Prospects for daily online adaptive radiotherapy for cervical cancer: Auto-contouring evaluation and dosimetric outcomes
title_fullStr Prospects for daily online adaptive radiotherapy for cervical cancer: Auto-contouring evaluation and dosimetric outcomes
title_full_unstemmed Prospects for daily online adaptive radiotherapy for cervical cancer: Auto-contouring evaluation and dosimetric outcomes
title_short Prospects for daily online adaptive radiotherapy for cervical cancer: Auto-contouring evaluation and dosimetric outcomes
title_sort prospects for daily online adaptive radiotherapy for cervical cancer auto contouring evaluation and dosimetric outcomes
topic Online adaptive radiotherapy
Cone-beam CT
Cervical neoplasm
Auto-contouring
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13014-024-02398-6
work_keys_str_mv AT yuzhang prospectsfordailyonlineadaptiveradiotherapyforcervicalcancerautocontouringevaluationanddosimetricoutcomes
AT guangyuwang prospectsfordailyonlineadaptiveradiotherapyforcervicalcancerautocontouringevaluationanddosimetricoutcomes
AT yankuichang prospectsfordailyonlineadaptiveradiotherapyforcervicalcancerautocontouringevaluationanddosimetricoutcomes
AT zhiqunwang prospectsfordailyonlineadaptiveradiotherapyforcervicalcancerautocontouringevaluationanddosimetricoutcomes
AT xiansongsun prospectsfordailyonlineadaptiveradiotherapyforcervicalcancerautocontouringevaluationanddosimetricoutcomes
AT yuliangsun prospectsfordailyonlineadaptiveradiotherapyforcervicalcancerautocontouringevaluationanddosimetricoutcomes
AT zhengzeng prospectsfordailyonlineadaptiveradiotherapyforcervicalcancerautocontouringevaluationanddosimetricoutcomes
AT yiningchen prospectsfordailyonlineadaptiveradiotherapyforcervicalcancerautocontouringevaluationanddosimetricoutcomes
AT kehu prospectsfordailyonlineadaptiveradiotherapyforcervicalcancerautocontouringevaluationanddosimetricoutcomes
AT jieqiu prospectsfordailyonlineadaptiveradiotherapyforcervicalcancerautocontouringevaluationanddosimetricoutcomes
AT junfangyan prospectsfordailyonlineadaptiveradiotherapyforcervicalcancerautocontouringevaluationanddosimetricoutcomes
AT fuquanzhang prospectsfordailyonlineadaptiveradiotherapyforcervicalcancerautocontouringevaluationanddosimetricoutcomes