Practical Application of a Urinary Zearalenone Monitoring System for Feed Hygiene Management of a Japanese Black Cattle Breeding Herd—Relevance to Anti-Müllerian Hormone and Serum Amyloid A Clarified from a Two-Year Survey
In this study, a herd of Japanese Black (JB) breeding cattle with sporadic reproductive disorders was continuously monitored for an additional year to assess the effects of the urinary zearalenone (ZEN) concentration and changes in parameters (AMH and SAA) with time-lag variables and herd fertility...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2023-04-01
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| Series: | Toxins |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6651/15/5/317 |
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| author | Oky Setyo Widodo Dhidhi Pambudi Makoto Etoh Emiko Kokushi Seiichi Uno Osamu Yamato Masayasu Taniguchi Mirni Lamid Mitsuhiro Takagi |
| author_facet | Oky Setyo Widodo Dhidhi Pambudi Makoto Etoh Emiko Kokushi Seiichi Uno Osamu Yamato Masayasu Taniguchi Mirni Lamid Mitsuhiro Takagi |
| author_sort | Oky Setyo Widodo |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | In this study, a herd of Japanese Black (JB) breeding cattle with sporadic reproductive disorders was continuously monitored for an additional year to assess the effects of the urinary zearalenone (ZEN) concentration and changes in parameters (AMH and SAA) with time-lag variables and herd fertility (reproductive performance). This herd had high (exceeded the Japanese dietary feed regulations) urinary ZEN and rice straw ZEN concentrations (1.34 mg/kg). Long-term data of the herd with positive ZEN exposure revealed a decreasing ZEN concentration in urine and a gradual decrease in the AMH level with age. The AMH level was significantly affected by the ZEN value 2 months earlier and the AMH level in the previous month. The changes in ZEN and SAA values were significantly affected by the ZEN and SAA values in the previous month. Additionally, calving interval data between pre-monitoring and post-monitoring showed a significantly different pattern. Furthermore, the calving interval became significantly shorter between the time of contamination (2019) and the end of the monitoring period (2022). In conclusion, the urinary ZEN monitoring system may be a valuable practical tool for screening and detecting herd contamination in the field, and acute and/or chronic ZEN contamination in dietary feeds may affect herd productivity and the fertility of breeding cows. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-11T03:15:04Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-08d94b7c200c4335865380794a62abf1 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2072-6651 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-11T03:15:04Z |
| publishDate | 2023-04-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Toxins |
| spelling | doaj.art-08d94b7c200c4335865380794a62abf12023-11-18T03:33:20ZengMDPI AGToxins2072-66512023-04-0115531710.3390/toxins15050317Practical Application of a Urinary Zearalenone Monitoring System for Feed Hygiene Management of a Japanese Black Cattle Breeding Herd—Relevance to Anti-Müllerian Hormone and Serum Amyloid A Clarified from a Two-Year SurveyOky Setyo Widodo0Dhidhi Pambudi1Makoto Etoh2Emiko Kokushi3Seiichi Uno4Osamu Yamato5Masayasu Taniguchi6Mirni Lamid7Mitsuhiro Takagi8Joint Graduate School of Veterinary Sciences, Yamaguchi University, Yamaguchi 753-8515, JapanDepartment of Mathematics Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta 57126, IndonesiaOhita Agricultural Mutual Aid Association, Taketa 878-0024, JapanFaculty of Fisheries, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima 890-0056, JapanFaculty of Fisheries, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima 890-0056, JapanDivision of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Airlangga University, Surabaya 60115, IndonesiaJoint Graduate School of Veterinary Sciences, Yamaguchi University, Yamaguchi 753-8515, JapanDivision of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Airlangga University, Surabaya 60115, IndonesiaJoint Graduate School of Veterinary Sciences, Yamaguchi University, Yamaguchi 753-8515, JapanIn this study, a herd of Japanese Black (JB) breeding cattle with sporadic reproductive disorders was continuously monitored for an additional year to assess the effects of the urinary zearalenone (ZEN) concentration and changes in parameters (AMH and SAA) with time-lag variables and herd fertility (reproductive performance). This herd had high (exceeded the Japanese dietary feed regulations) urinary ZEN and rice straw ZEN concentrations (1.34 mg/kg). Long-term data of the herd with positive ZEN exposure revealed a decreasing ZEN concentration in urine and a gradual decrease in the AMH level with age. The AMH level was significantly affected by the ZEN value 2 months earlier and the AMH level in the previous month. The changes in ZEN and SAA values were significantly affected by the ZEN and SAA values in the previous month. Additionally, calving interval data between pre-monitoring and post-monitoring showed a significantly different pattern. Furthermore, the calving interval became significantly shorter between the time of contamination (2019) and the end of the monitoring period (2022). In conclusion, the urinary ZEN monitoring system may be a valuable practical tool for screening and detecting herd contamination in the field, and acute and/or chronic ZEN contamination in dietary feeds may affect herd productivity and the fertility of breeding cows.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6651/15/5/317cattleurinezearalenoneAMHSAAlong-term monitoring |
| spellingShingle | Oky Setyo Widodo Dhidhi Pambudi Makoto Etoh Emiko Kokushi Seiichi Uno Osamu Yamato Masayasu Taniguchi Mirni Lamid Mitsuhiro Takagi Practical Application of a Urinary Zearalenone Monitoring System for Feed Hygiene Management of a Japanese Black Cattle Breeding Herd—Relevance to Anti-Müllerian Hormone and Serum Amyloid A Clarified from a Two-Year Survey Toxins cattle urine zearalenone AMH SAA long-term monitoring |
| title | Practical Application of a Urinary Zearalenone Monitoring System for Feed Hygiene Management of a Japanese Black Cattle Breeding Herd—Relevance to Anti-Müllerian Hormone and Serum Amyloid A Clarified from a Two-Year Survey |
| title_full | Practical Application of a Urinary Zearalenone Monitoring System for Feed Hygiene Management of a Japanese Black Cattle Breeding Herd—Relevance to Anti-Müllerian Hormone and Serum Amyloid A Clarified from a Two-Year Survey |
| title_fullStr | Practical Application of a Urinary Zearalenone Monitoring System for Feed Hygiene Management of a Japanese Black Cattle Breeding Herd—Relevance to Anti-Müllerian Hormone and Serum Amyloid A Clarified from a Two-Year Survey |
| title_full_unstemmed | Practical Application of a Urinary Zearalenone Monitoring System for Feed Hygiene Management of a Japanese Black Cattle Breeding Herd—Relevance to Anti-Müllerian Hormone and Serum Amyloid A Clarified from a Two-Year Survey |
| title_short | Practical Application of a Urinary Zearalenone Monitoring System for Feed Hygiene Management of a Japanese Black Cattle Breeding Herd—Relevance to Anti-Müllerian Hormone and Serum Amyloid A Clarified from a Two-Year Survey |
| title_sort | practical application of a urinary zearalenone monitoring system for feed hygiene management of a japanese black cattle breeding herd relevance to anti mullerian hormone and serum amyloid a clarified from a two year survey |
| topic | cattle urine zearalenone AMH SAA long-term monitoring |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6651/15/5/317 |
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