Do Financing Constraints Impact Outward Foreign Direct Investment? Evidence from India

This study examines the role of financing constraints in explaining outward foreign direct investment (FDI) using unique firm-level panel data on Indian manufacturing during the period 2007–2014. We consider the role of both internal and external finance, and employ instrumental variable probit and...

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Main Authors: Subash Sasidharan, M. Padmaja
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: World Scientific Publishing 2018-03-01
Series:Asian Development Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mitpressjournals.org/doi/pdf/10.1162/adev_a_00107
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author Subash Sasidharan
M. Padmaja
author_facet Subash Sasidharan
M. Padmaja
author_sort Subash Sasidharan
collection DOAJ
description This study examines the role of financing constraints in explaining outward foreign direct investment (FDI) using unique firm-level panel data on Indian manufacturing during the period 2007–2014. We consider the role of both internal and external finance, and employ instrumental variable probit and Tobit models to examine financing constraints in outward FDI decisions and intensity. We find that internal finance impacts the likelihood of outward FDI. Further, using count data models, we examine financing constraints in determining strategies regarding a firm's number of affiliates abroad. Our findings reveal that firms with greater cash flows and liquidity are likely to have more foreign affiliates.
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spelling doaj.art-08d96dc381e44727b2352539b86bbd392022-12-21T21:25:47ZengWorld Scientific PublishingAsian Development Review0116-11051996-72412018-03-0135110813210.1162/adev_a_00107adev_a_00107Do Financing Constraints Impact Outward Foreign Direct Investment? Evidence from IndiaSubash Sasidharan0M. Padmaja1Associate Professor, Department of Humanities and Social Sciences, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, India. E-mail: subash@iitm.ac.inResearch Assistant Professor, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, India. E-mail: padmaja251988@gmail.comThis study examines the role of financing constraints in explaining outward foreign direct investment (FDI) using unique firm-level panel data on Indian manufacturing during the period 2007–2014. We consider the role of both internal and external finance, and employ instrumental variable probit and Tobit models to examine financing constraints in outward FDI decisions and intensity. We find that internal finance impacts the likelihood of outward FDI. Further, using count data models, we examine financing constraints in determining strategies regarding a firm's number of affiliates abroad. Our findings reveal that firms with greater cash flows and liquidity are likely to have more foreign affiliates.https://www.mitpressjournals.org/doi/pdf/10.1162/adev_a_00107financing constraintsoutward FDItotal factor productivity
spellingShingle Subash Sasidharan
M. Padmaja
Do Financing Constraints Impact Outward Foreign Direct Investment? Evidence from India
Asian Development Review
financing constraints
outward FDI
total factor productivity
title Do Financing Constraints Impact Outward Foreign Direct Investment? Evidence from India
title_full Do Financing Constraints Impact Outward Foreign Direct Investment? Evidence from India
title_fullStr Do Financing Constraints Impact Outward Foreign Direct Investment? Evidence from India
title_full_unstemmed Do Financing Constraints Impact Outward Foreign Direct Investment? Evidence from India
title_short Do Financing Constraints Impact Outward Foreign Direct Investment? Evidence from India
title_sort do financing constraints impact outward foreign direct investment evidence from india
topic financing constraints
outward FDI
total factor productivity
url https://www.mitpressjournals.org/doi/pdf/10.1162/adev_a_00107
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