Machine learning enhanced cell tracking

Quantifying cell biology in space and time requires computational methods to detect cells, measure their properties, and assemble these into meaningful trajectories. In this aspect, machine learning (ML) is having a transformational effect on bioimage analysis, now enabling robust cell detection in...

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Main Authors: Christopher J. Soelistyo, Kristina Ulicna, Alan R. Lowe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Bioinformatics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbinf.2023.1228989/full
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author Christopher J. Soelistyo
Christopher J. Soelistyo
Kristina Ulicna
Kristina Ulicna
Alan R. Lowe
Alan R. Lowe
Alan R. Lowe
author_facet Christopher J. Soelistyo
Christopher J. Soelistyo
Kristina Ulicna
Kristina Ulicna
Alan R. Lowe
Alan R. Lowe
Alan R. Lowe
author_sort Christopher J. Soelistyo
collection DOAJ
description Quantifying cell biology in space and time requires computational methods to detect cells, measure their properties, and assemble these into meaningful trajectories. In this aspect, machine learning (ML) is having a transformational effect on bioimage analysis, now enabling robust cell detection in multidimensional image data. However, the task of cell tracking, or constructing accurate multi-generational lineages from imaging data, remains an open challenge. Most cell tracking algorithms are largely based on our prior knowledge of cell behaviors, and as such, are difficult to generalize to new and unseen cell types or datasets. Here, we propose that ML provides the framework to learn aspects of cell behavior using cell tracking as the task to be learned. We suggest that advances in representation learning, cell tracking datasets, metrics, and methods for constructing and evaluating tracking solutions can all form part of an end-to-end ML-enhanced pipeline. These developments will lead the way to new computational methods that can be used to understand complex, time-evolving biological systems.
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spelling doaj.art-08dfdafd074644e08e6b7331476491b82023-07-15T03:25:06ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Bioinformatics2673-76472023-07-01310.3389/fbinf.2023.12289891228989Machine learning enhanced cell trackingChristopher J. Soelistyo0Christopher J. Soelistyo1Kristina Ulicna2Kristina Ulicna3Alan R. Lowe4Alan R. Lowe5Alan R. Lowe6Department of Structural and Molecular Biology, University College London, London, United KingdomInstitute for the Physics of Living Systems, London, United KingdomDepartment of Structural and Molecular Biology, University College London, London, United KingdomInstitute for the Physics of Living Systems, London, United KingdomDepartment of Structural and Molecular Biology, University College London, London, United KingdomInstitute for the Physics of Living Systems, London, United KingdomAlan Turing Institute, London, United KingdomQuantifying cell biology in space and time requires computational methods to detect cells, measure their properties, and assemble these into meaningful trajectories. In this aspect, machine learning (ML) is having a transformational effect on bioimage analysis, now enabling robust cell detection in multidimensional image data. However, the task of cell tracking, or constructing accurate multi-generational lineages from imaging data, remains an open challenge. Most cell tracking algorithms are largely based on our prior knowledge of cell behaviors, and as such, are difficult to generalize to new and unseen cell types or datasets. Here, we propose that ML provides the framework to learn aspects of cell behavior using cell tracking as the task to be learned. We suggest that advances in representation learning, cell tracking datasets, metrics, and methods for constructing and evaluating tracking solutions can all form part of an end-to-end ML-enhanced pipeline. These developments will lead the way to new computational methods that can be used to understand complex, time-evolving biological systems.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbinf.2023.1228989/fullmachine learning (ML)computer visiontrackingcell trackingbioimage analysisoptimisation
spellingShingle Christopher J. Soelistyo
Christopher J. Soelistyo
Kristina Ulicna
Kristina Ulicna
Alan R. Lowe
Alan R. Lowe
Alan R. Lowe
Machine learning enhanced cell tracking
Frontiers in Bioinformatics
machine learning (ML)
computer vision
tracking
cell tracking
bioimage analysis
optimisation
title Machine learning enhanced cell tracking
title_full Machine learning enhanced cell tracking
title_fullStr Machine learning enhanced cell tracking
title_full_unstemmed Machine learning enhanced cell tracking
title_short Machine learning enhanced cell tracking
title_sort machine learning enhanced cell tracking
topic machine learning (ML)
computer vision
tracking
cell tracking
bioimage analysis
optimisation
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbinf.2023.1228989/full
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