THE INFLUENCE OF PROCESS PARAMETERS ON BROWN STOCK PULP WASHING AT NATRON-HAYAT MAGLAJ

Brown stock washing is one of the major unit operations within the pulp manufacturing business. Poor operating washers have the potential to significantly and negatively affect almost every other area of a pulp and paper mill, including the mill’s environmental performance. The objective o...

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Main Authors: Armina Čamić, Šefkija Botonjić
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Zenica 2022-12-01
Series:Journal of Sustainable Technologies and Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jstm.opusjournal.com/article/20
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author Armina Čamić
Šefkija Botonjić
author_facet Armina Čamić
Šefkija Botonjić
author_sort Armina Čamić
collection DOAJ
description Brown stock washing is one of the major unit operations within the pulp manufacturing business. Poor operating washers have the potential to significantly and negatively affect almost every other area of a pulp and paper mill, including the mill’s environmental performance. The objective of the pulp washing is to remove the soluble impurities such as organic solids (lignin), fines, inorganic solids (Na, Mg, Ca, and K ions), and byproducts after each processing step. The present paper attempts to look at various parameters influencing pulp washing at Natron-Hayat Maglaj to ensure a complete understanding of the process. The results showed for this mixture of raw materials (15 % pine and 85 % fir) that the most influential parameters are Kappa number and dilution factor. Working with a high Kappa number above 50 requires additional equipment. Online control of the dilution factor would further improve the quality of the washing process and provide additional saving water and savings at the Evaporation plant. The First step for the future to improve the washing of unbleached kraft pulp is the optimization of the washing process through advanced control.
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spelling doaj.art-08e1df02ef2a404fbf1f3f4bf5a45ab12023-07-20T14:17:35ZengUniversity of ZenicaJournal of Sustainable Technologies and Materials2744-26402744-26592022-12-012310.57131/jstm.2022.3.5THE INFLUENCE OF PROCESS PARAMETERS ON BROWN STOCK PULP WASHING AT NATRON-HAYAT MAGLAJArmina ČamićŠefkija BotonjićBrown stock washing is one of the major unit operations within the pulp manufacturing business. Poor operating washers have the potential to significantly and negatively affect almost every other area of a pulp and paper mill, including the mill’s environmental performance. The objective of the pulp washing is to remove the soluble impurities such as organic solids (lignin), fines, inorganic solids (Na, Mg, Ca, and K ions), and byproducts after each processing step. The present paper attempts to look at various parameters influencing pulp washing at Natron-Hayat Maglaj to ensure a complete understanding of the process. The results showed for this mixture of raw materials (15 % pine and 85 % fir) that the most influential parameters are Kappa number and dilution factor. Working with a high Kappa number above 50 requires additional equipment. Online control of the dilution factor would further improve the quality of the washing process and provide additional saving water and savings at the Evaporation plant. The First step for the future to improve the washing of unbleached kraft pulp is the optimization of the washing process through advanced control.https://jstm.opusjournal.com/article/20pulp washingwash lossdilution factorinlet and outlet consistencypHtemperature
spellingShingle Armina Čamić
Šefkija Botonjić
THE INFLUENCE OF PROCESS PARAMETERS ON BROWN STOCK PULP WASHING AT NATRON-HAYAT MAGLAJ
Journal of Sustainable Technologies and Materials
pulp washing
wash loss
dilution factor
inlet and outlet consistency
pH
temperature
title THE INFLUENCE OF PROCESS PARAMETERS ON BROWN STOCK PULP WASHING AT NATRON-HAYAT MAGLAJ
title_full THE INFLUENCE OF PROCESS PARAMETERS ON BROWN STOCK PULP WASHING AT NATRON-HAYAT MAGLAJ
title_fullStr THE INFLUENCE OF PROCESS PARAMETERS ON BROWN STOCK PULP WASHING AT NATRON-HAYAT MAGLAJ
title_full_unstemmed THE INFLUENCE OF PROCESS PARAMETERS ON BROWN STOCK PULP WASHING AT NATRON-HAYAT MAGLAJ
title_short THE INFLUENCE OF PROCESS PARAMETERS ON BROWN STOCK PULP WASHING AT NATRON-HAYAT MAGLAJ
title_sort influence of process parameters on brown stock pulp washing at natron hayat maglaj
topic pulp washing
wash loss
dilution factor
inlet and outlet consistency
pH
temperature
url https://jstm.opusjournal.com/article/20
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