FORMULASI LOTION TABIR SURYA EKSTRAK ETANOL BERAS MERAH (Oryza nivara)

Sunburn, premature aging and skin cancer due to the exposure of UV radiation especially UVA and UVB, became one of the causes the cosmetic products commercialization containing sunscreen compound increase. Red rice as one of the natural ingredient was reported have sunscreen activity as its containi...

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Main Authors: Nur Saadah Daud, La Ode Zahid Al Hajri N.S, Ervianingsih
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan ISFI Banjarmasin 2016-10-01
Series:JIIS: Jurnal Ilmiah Ibnu Sina
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jiis.akfar-isfibjm.ac.id/index.php/JIIS/article/view/40/37
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author Nur Saadah Daud
La Ode Zahid Al Hajri N.S
Ervianingsih
author_facet Nur Saadah Daud
La Ode Zahid Al Hajri N.S
Ervianingsih
author_sort Nur Saadah Daud
collection DOAJ
description Sunburn, premature aging and skin cancer due to the exposure of UV radiation especially UVA and UVB, became one of the causes the cosmetic products commercialization containing sunscreen compound increase. Red rice as one of the natural ingredient was reported have sunscreen activity as its containing anthocyanin pigments. This study was conducted to formulate the ethanolic extract of red rice into the sunscreen lotion form that has the sunscreen activity and stable. The extraction was done using maceration method with 96% ethanol as a solvent. Pysical stability and sunscreen effectiveness studies were done to the three formula lotions containing ethanolic extract respectively of 2.5% (Formula A), 5% (Formula B) and 10% (Formula C). All lotions were scented of typical rose oil in semi-solid form with an average value of viscosity were of 90-100 dPa.s. The sunscreen lotions were colored white to white dark peach. The studies showed the stability of all lotion preparations remained homogeneous and did not undergo a phase inversion with the emulsion type of oil in water (O/W) through cycling test. Unfortunately the distinctive odor of rose oil were reduced and the dosage form became more dilute caused the spread force became larger. The studies also showed the sunscreen effectiveness of SPF values were increase as the increasing of the extract concentration. The SPF value for each formula were 5.30 (moderate protection), 6.30 (extra protection) and 7.00 (extra protection). The base components of lotion did not affect the sunscreen activity with SPF values of 1.76 (not effective).
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spelling doaj.art-08e72963b402447a9713b27bb82dda582022-12-22T04:38:35ZengSekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan ISFI BanjarmasinJIIS: Jurnal Ilmiah Ibnu Sina2502-647X2503-19022016-10-0112143150FORMULASI LOTION TABIR SURYA EKSTRAK ETANOL BERAS MERAH (Oryza nivara)Nur Saadah Daud0La Ode Zahid Al Hajri N.S1Ervianingsih2Akademi Farmasi Bina Husada KendariAkademi Farmasi Bina Husada KendariAkademi Farmasi Bina Husada KendariSunburn, premature aging and skin cancer due to the exposure of UV radiation especially UVA and UVB, became one of the causes the cosmetic products commercialization containing sunscreen compound increase. Red rice as one of the natural ingredient was reported have sunscreen activity as its containing anthocyanin pigments. This study was conducted to formulate the ethanolic extract of red rice into the sunscreen lotion form that has the sunscreen activity and stable. The extraction was done using maceration method with 96% ethanol as a solvent. Pysical stability and sunscreen effectiveness studies were done to the three formula lotions containing ethanolic extract respectively of 2.5% (Formula A), 5% (Formula B) and 10% (Formula C). All lotions were scented of typical rose oil in semi-solid form with an average value of viscosity were of 90-100 dPa.s. The sunscreen lotions were colored white to white dark peach. The studies showed the stability of all lotion preparations remained homogeneous and did not undergo a phase inversion with the emulsion type of oil in water (O/W) through cycling test. Unfortunately the distinctive odor of rose oil were reduced and the dosage form became more dilute caused the spread force became larger. The studies also showed the sunscreen effectiveness of SPF values were increase as the increasing of the extract concentration. The SPF value for each formula were 5.30 (moderate protection), 6.30 (extra protection) and 7.00 (extra protection). The base components of lotion did not affect the sunscreen activity with SPF values of 1.76 (not effective).http://jiis.akfar-isfibjm.ac.id/index.php/JIIS/article/view/40/37Ethanolic ExtractRed RiceLotionSunscreenSPF
spellingShingle Nur Saadah Daud
La Ode Zahid Al Hajri N.S
Ervianingsih
FORMULASI LOTION TABIR SURYA EKSTRAK ETANOL BERAS MERAH (Oryza nivara)
JIIS: Jurnal Ilmiah Ibnu Sina
Ethanolic Extract
Red Rice
Lotion
Sunscreen
SPF
title FORMULASI LOTION TABIR SURYA EKSTRAK ETANOL BERAS MERAH (Oryza nivara)
title_full FORMULASI LOTION TABIR SURYA EKSTRAK ETANOL BERAS MERAH (Oryza nivara)
title_fullStr FORMULASI LOTION TABIR SURYA EKSTRAK ETANOL BERAS MERAH (Oryza nivara)
title_full_unstemmed FORMULASI LOTION TABIR SURYA EKSTRAK ETANOL BERAS MERAH (Oryza nivara)
title_short FORMULASI LOTION TABIR SURYA EKSTRAK ETANOL BERAS MERAH (Oryza nivara)
title_sort formulasi lotion tabir surya ekstrak etanol beras merah oryza nivara
topic Ethanolic Extract
Red Rice
Lotion
Sunscreen
SPF
url http://jiis.akfar-isfibjm.ac.id/index.php/JIIS/article/view/40/37
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AT laodezahidalhajrins formulasilotiontabirsuryaekstraketanolberasmerahoryzanivara
AT ervianingsih formulasilotiontabirsuryaekstraketanolberasmerahoryzanivara