Fast Falling Weight Deflectometer Method for Condition Assessment of RC Bridges

In this paper, the use of Fast Falling Weight Deflectometer (Fast-FWD) is analyzed as a non-destructive and quick test procedure to evaluate the efficiency of short-span bridges. The Fast-FWD is an instrument that can produce a broadband dynamic force up to an impact value of 120 KN: The impact is c...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mauro Coni, Fausto Mistretta, Flavio Stochino, James Rombi, Mauro Sassu, Mario Lucio Puppio
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-02-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/4/1743
_version_ 1797396428866191360
author Mauro Coni
Fausto Mistretta
Flavio Stochino
James Rombi
Mauro Sassu
Mario Lucio Puppio
author_facet Mauro Coni
Fausto Mistretta
Flavio Stochino
James Rombi
Mauro Sassu
Mario Lucio Puppio
author_sort Mauro Coni
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, the use of Fast Falling Weight Deflectometer (Fast-FWD) is analyzed as a non-destructive and quick test procedure to evaluate the efficiency of short-span bridges. The Fast-FWD is an instrument that can produce a broadband dynamic force up to an impact value of 120 KN: The impact is constant and replicable, providing accurate action measures of bridge stiffness in a truly short period (30 ms). In this paper, a single-span reinforced concrete bridge is investigated, using the Fast-FWD. The considered bridge, approximately 12.0 m long and 15.5 m wide, was in critical condition. The bridge is in a suburban principal road near to the City of Cagliari in Sardinia (Italy), with an Annual Average Daily Traffic of 13,500 vehicles/day, and was suddenly closed, creating serious problems for urban mobility. In these conditions, the investigation through other standard techniques is time-consuming and labor intensive. For this reason, it is important to introduce methods that can be rapid, accurate and cost-efficient. In this paper, bridge stiffness values obtained during the in situ experimental campaign were compared with finite element models values. The Fast-FWD has the potential to provide engineering information that can help us to better understand bridge condition, in a rapid and cost-effective procedure.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T00:50:10Z
format Article
id doaj.art-08e7df316d4a4918a15cd094debee37f
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2076-3417
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T00:50:10Z
publishDate 2021-02-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Applied Sciences
spelling doaj.art-08e7df316d4a4918a15cd094debee37f2023-12-11T17:12:33ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172021-02-01114174310.3390/app11041743Fast Falling Weight Deflectometer Method for Condition Assessment of RC BridgesMauro Coni0Fausto Mistretta1Flavio Stochino2James Rombi3Mauro Sassu4Mario Lucio Puppio5Department of Civil Environmental Engineering and Architecture, University of Cagliari, 09124 Cagliari, ItalyDepartment of Civil Environmental Engineering and Architecture, University of Cagliari, 09124 Cagliari, ItalyDepartment of Civil Environmental Engineering and Architecture, University of Cagliari, 09124 Cagliari, ItalyDepartment of Civil Environmental Engineering and Architecture, University of Cagliari, 09124 Cagliari, ItalyDepartment of Civil Environmental Engineering and Architecture, University of Cagliari, 09124 Cagliari, ItalyDepartment of Civil Environmental Engineering and Architecture, University of Cagliari, 09124 Cagliari, ItalyIn this paper, the use of Fast Falling Weight Deflectometer (Fast-FWD) is analyzed as a non-destructive and quick test procedure to evaluate the efficiency of short-span bridges. The Fast-FWD is an instrument that can produce a broadband dynamic force up to an impact value of 120 KN: The impact is constant and replicable, providing accurate action measures of bridge stiffness in a truly short period (30 ms). In this paper, a single-span reinforced concrete bridge is investigated, using the Fast-FWD. The considered bridge, approximately 12.0 m long and 15.5 m wide, was in critical condition. The bridge is in a suburban principal road near to the City of Cagliari in Sardinia (Italy), with an Annual Average Daily Traffic of 13,500 vehicles/day, and was suddenly closed, creating serious problems for urban mobility. In these conditions, the investigation through other standard techniques is time-consuming and labor intensive. For this reason, it is important to introduce methods that can be rapid, accurate and cost-efficient. In this paper, bridge stiffness values obtained during the in situ experimental campaign were compared with finite element models values. The Fast-FWD has the potential to provide engineering information that can help us to better understand bridge condition, in a rapid and cost-effective procedure.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/4/1743Fast Falling Weight Deflectometer (Fast-FWD)bridge health monitoringstructural responsenon-destructive testfinite element modelling
spellingShingle Mauro Coni
Fausto Mistretta
Flavio Stochino
James Rombi
Mauro Sassu
Mario Lucio Puppio
Fast Falling Weight Deflectometer Method for Condition Assessment of RC Bridges
Applied Sciences
Fast Falling Weight Deflectometer (Fast-FWD)
bridge health monitoring
structural response
non-destructive test
finite element modelling
title Fast Falling Weight Deflectometer Method for Condition Assessment of RC Bridges
title_full Fast Falling Weight Deflectometer Method for Condition Assessment of RC Bridges
title_fullStr Fast Falling Weight Deflectometer Method for Condition Assessment of RC Bridges
title_full_unstemmed Fast Falling Weight Deflectometer Method for Condition Assessment of RC Bridges
title_short Fast Falling Weight Deflectometer Method for Condition Assessment of RC Bridges
title_sort fast falling weight deflectometer method for condition assessment of rc bridges
topic Fast Falling Weight Deflectometer (Fast-FWD)
bridge health monitoring
structural response
non-destructive test
finite element modelling
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/4/1743
work_keys_str_mv AT mauroconi fastfallingweightdeflectometermethodforconditionassessmentofrcbridges
AT faustomistretta fastfallingweightdeflectometermethodforconditionassessmentofrcbridges
AT flaviostochino fastfallingweightdeflectometermethodforconditionassessmentofrcbridges
AT jamesrombi fastfallingweightdeflectometermethodforconditionassessmentofrcbridges
AT maurosassu fastfallingweightdeflectometermethodforconditionassessmentofrcbridges
AT marioluciopuppio fastfallingweightdeflectometermethodforconditionassessmentofrcbridges