Real World Data on Forgiveness to Uncomplete Adherence to Bictegravir/ Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide

Background: forgiveness is the ability of a given regimen to maintain complete viral suppression despite a documented imperfect adherence. We explored forgiveness of bictegravir/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide. Methods: drug refills were used to calculate the percent day covered (PDC) as a proxy...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Franco Maggiolo, Daniela Valenti, Rodolfo Teocchi, Laura Comi, Elisa Di Filippo, Marco Rizzi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2022-11-01
Series:Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/23259582221140208
_version_ 1797988184671387648
author Franco Maggiolo
Daniela Valenti
Rodolfo Teocchi
Laura Comi
Elisa Di Filippo
Marco Rizzi
author_facet Franco Maggiolo
Daniela Valenti
Rodolfo Teocchi
Laura Comi
Elisa Di Filippo
Marco Rizzi
author_sort Franco Maggiolo
collection DOAJ
description Background: forgiveness is the ability of a given regimen to maintain complete viral suppression despite a documented imperfect adherence. We explored forgiveness of bictegravir/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide. Methods: drug refills were used to calculate the percent day covered (PDC) as a proxy of adherence. Forgiveness was calculated as the achieved rate of a selected HIV-RNA threshold by a given level of imperfect adherence. Results: 281 adult PLWH were followed for 343 patient/years. Adherence was very high with a median of 98% (IQR 95-100%). A PDC as low as 70% was sufficient to obtain 100% and maintain virologic suppression. According to probit analysis adherence was not related to the possibility to maintain an HIV-RNA TND or < 50 copies/ml. Conclusions: Long-term success of ART needs effective regimens that are the least intrusive of the patient's lifestyle, an elevated forgiveness may be considered as an additional feature that can further improve long-term outcomes.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T07:58:47Z
format Article
id doaj.art-08ee674a076945f391fea51ef72fbd26
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2325-9582
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T07:58:47Z
publishDate 2022-11-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
record_format Article
series Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care
spelling doaj.art-08ee674a076945f391fea51ef72fbd262022-12-22T04:35:48ZengSAGE PublishingJournal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care2325-95822022-11-012110.1177/23259582221140208Real World Data on Forgiveness to Uncomplete Adherence to Bictegravir/ Emtricitabine/Tenofovir AlafenamideFranco Maggiolo0Daniela Valenti1Rodolfo Teocchi2Laura Comi3Elisa Di Filippo4Marco Rizzi5 UOC Infectious Diseases, ASST Papa Giovanni XXII, Bergamo, Italy FROM foundation, ASST Papa Giovanni XXII, Bergamo, Italy Informatics department, ASST Papa Giovanni XXII, Bergamo, Italy UOC Infectious Diseases, ASST Papa Giovanni XXII, Bergamo, Italy UOC Infectious Diseases, ASST Papa Giovanni XXII, Bergamo, Italy UOC Infectious Diseases, ASST Papa Giovanni XXII, Bergamo, ItalyBackground: forgiveness is the ability of a given regimen to maintain complete viral suppression despite a documented imperfect adherence. We explored forgiveness of bictegravir/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide. Methods: drug refills were used to calculate the percent day covered (PDC) as a proxy of adherence. Forgiveness was calculated as the achieved rate of a selected HIV-RNA threshold by a given level of imperfect adherence. Results: 281 adult PLWH were followed for 343 patient/years. Adherence was very high with a median of 98% (IQR 95-100%). A PDC as low as 70% was sufficient to obtain 100% and maintain virologic suppression. According to probit analysis adherence was not related to the possibility to maintain an HIV-RNA TND or < 50 copies/ml. Conclusions: Long-term success of ART needs effective regimens that are the least intrusive of the patient's lifestyle, an elevated forgiveness may be considered as an additional feature that can further improve long-term outcomes.https://doi.org/10.1177/23259582221140208
spellingShingle Franco Maggiolo
Daniela Valenti
Rodolfo Teocchi
Laura Comi
Elisa Di Filippo
Marco Rizzi
Real World Data on Forgiveness to Uncomplete Adherence to Bictegravir/ Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide
Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care
title Real World Data on Forgiveness to Uncomplete Adherence to Bictegravir/ Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide
title_full Real World Data on Forgiveness to Uncomplete Adherence to Bictegravir/ Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide
title_fullStr Real World Data on Forgiveness to Uncomplete Adherence to Bictegravir/ Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide
title_full_unstemmed Real World Data on Forgiveness to Uncomplete Adherence to Bictegravir/ Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide
title_short Real World Data on Forgiveness to Uncomplete Adherence to Bictegravir/ Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide
title_sort real world data on forgiveness to uncomplete adherence to bictegravir emtricitabine tenofovir alafenamide
url https://doi.org/10.1177/23259582221140208
work_keys_str_mv AT francomaggiolo realworlddataonforgivenesstouncompleteadherencetobictegraviremtricitabinetenofoviralafenamide
AT danielavalenti realworlddataonforgivenesstouncompleteadherencetobictegraviremtricitabinetenofoviralafenamide
AT rodolfoteocchi realworlddataonforgivenesstouncompleteadherencetobictegraviremtricitabinetenofoviralafenamide
AT lauracomi realworlddataonforgivenesstouncompleteadherencetobictegraviremtricitabinetenofoviralafenamide
AT elisadifilippo realworlddataonforgivenesstouncompleteadherencetobictegraviremtricitabinetenofoviralafenamide
AT marcorizzi realworlddataonforgivenesstouncompleteadherencetobictegraviremtricitabinetenofoviralafenamide