INCREASE INCOME AND MORTALITY OF COLORRECTAL CANCER IN BRAZIL, 2001-2009
Context Several international studies have observed a correlation between the improvement of socio-demographic indicators and rates of incidence and mortality from cancer of the colon and rectum. Objective The objective of this study is to estimate the correlation between average per capita income...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Instituto Brasileiro de Estudos e Pesquisas de Gastroenterologia (IBEPEGE)
2013-03-01
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Series: | Arquivos de Gastroenterologia |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-28032013000100064&lng=en&tlng=en |
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author | Raphael Mendonca GUIMARAES Paulo Guilherme Molica ROCHA Camila Drumind MUZI Raquel de Souza RAMOS |
author_facet | Raphael Mendonca GUIMARAES Paulo Guilherme Molica ROCHA Camila Drumind MUZI Raquel de Souza RAMOS |
author_sort | Raphael Mendonca GUIMARAES |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Context Several international studies have observed a correlation between the improvement of socio-demographic indicators and rates of incidence and mortality from cancer of the colon and rectum. Objective The objective of this study is to estimate the correlation between average per capita income and the rate of colorectal cancer mortality in Brazil between 2001 and 2009. Methods We obtained data on income inequality (Gini index), population with low incomes (½ infer the minimum wage/month), average family income, per capita ICP and mortality from colon cancer and straight between 2001-2009 by DATASUS. A trend analysis was performed using linear regression, and correlation between variables by Pearson's correlation coefficient. Results There was a declining trend in poverty and income inequality, and growth in ICP per capita and median family income and standardized mortality rate for colorectal cancer in Brazil. There was also strong positive correlation between mortality from this site of cancer and inequality (men r = -0.30, P = 0.06, women r = -0.33, P = 0.05) income low income (men r = -0.80, P<0.001, women r = -0.76, P<0.001), median family income (men r = 0.79, P = 0.06, women r = 0.76, P<0.001) and ICP per capita (men r = 0.73, P<0.001, women r = 0.68, P<0.001) throughout the study period. Conclusion The increase of income and reducing inequality may partially explain the increased occurrence of colorectal cancer and this is possibly due to differential access to food recognized as a risk factor, such as red meat and high in fat. It is important therefore to assess the priority of public health programs addressing nutrition in countries of intermediate economy, as is the case of Brazil. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-21T08:59:09Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-08f0f98c585b477a8314f3482e32e0cb |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1678-4219 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-21T08:59:09Z |
publishDate | 2013-03-01 |
publisher | Instituto Brasileiro de Estudos e Pesquisas de Gastroenterologia (IBEPEGE) |
record_format | Article |
series | Arquivos de Gastroenterologia |
spelling | doaj.art-08f0f98c585b477a8314f3482e32e0cb2022-12-21T19:09:29ZengInstituto Brasileiro de Estudos e Pesquisas de Gastroenterologia (IBEPEGE)Arquivos de Gastroenterologia1678-42192013-03-01501646910.1590/S0004-28032013000100012S0004-28032013000100064INCREASE INCOME AND MORTALITY OF COLORRECTAL CANCER IN BRAZIL, 2001-2009Raphael Mendonca GUIMARAESPaulo Guilherme Molica ROCHACamila Drumind MUZIRaquel de Souza RAMOSContext Several international studies have observed a correlation between the improvement of socio-demographic indicators and rates of incidence and mortality from cancer of the colon and rectum. Objective The objective of this study is to estimate the correlation between average per capita income and the rate of colorectal cancer mortality in Brazil between 2001 and 2009. Methods We obtained data on income inequality (Gini index), population with low incomes (½ infer the minimum wage/month), average family income, per capita ICP and mortality from colon cancer and straight between 2001-2009 by DATASUS. A trend analysis was performed using linear regression, and correlation between variables by Pearson's correlation coefficient. Results There was a declining trend in poverty and income inequality, and growth in ICP per capita and median family income and standardized mortality rate for colorectal cancer in Brazil. There was also strong positive correlation between mortality from this site of cancer and inequality (men r = -0.30, P = 0.06, women r = -0.33, P = 0.05) income low income (men r = -0.80, P<0.001, women r = -0.76, P<0.001), median family income (men r = 0.79, P = 0.06, women r = 0.76, P<0.001) and ICP per capita (men r = 0.73, P<0.001, women r = 0.68, P<0.001) throughout the study period. Conclusion The increase of income and reducing inequality may partially explain the increased occurrence of colorectal cancer and this is possibly due to differential access to food recognized as a risk factor, such as red meat and high in fat. It is important therefore to assess the priority of public health programs addressing nutrition in countries of intermediate economy, as is the case of Brazil.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-28032013000100064&lng=en&tlng=enNeoplasias colorretais, mortalidadePobreza |
spellingShingle | Raphael Mendonca GUIMARAES Paulo Guilherme Molica ROCHA Camila Drumind MUZI Raquel de Souza RAMOS INCREASE INCOME AND MORTALITY OF COLORRECTAL CANCER IN BRAZIL, 2001-2009 Arquivos de Gastroenterologia Neoplasias colorretais, mortalidade Pobreza |
title | INCREASE INCOME AND MORTALITY OF COLORRECTAL CANCER IN BRAZIL, 2001-2009 |
title_full | INCREASE INCOME AND MORTALITY OF COLORRECTAL CANCER IN BRAZIL, 2001-2009 |
title_fullStr | INCREASE INCOME AND MORTALITY OF COLORRECTAL CANCER IN BRAZIL, 2001-2009 |
title_full_unstemmed | INCREASE INCOME AND MORTALITY OF COLORRECTAL CANCER IN BRAZIL, 2001-2009 |
title_short | INCREASE INCOME AND MORTALITY OF COLORRECTAL CANCER IN BRAZIL, 2001-2009 |
title_sort | increase income and mortality of colorrectal cancer in brazil 2001 2009 |
topic | Neoplasias colorretais, mortalidade Pobreza |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-28032013000100064&lng=en&tlng=en |
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