Estimation of Relationship Between In Situ and In Vitro Rumen Protein Degradability of Extruded Full Fat Soybean

The objectives of this study were to estimate the protein degradability of extruded full fat soybean (ESB) by in situ (nylon bag) and in vitro enzymatic method and to develop an equation in order predict in situ degradability from in vitro values. In the study enzymatic technique; hydrolysis after 1...

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Main Authors: Arzu Erol Tunç, Yusuf Cufadar, Sema Yaman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Turkish Science and Technology Publishing (TURSTEP) 2017-10-01
Series:Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/1426
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author Arzu Erol Tunç
Yusuf Cufadar
Sema Yaman
author_facet Arzu Erol Tunç
Yusuf Cufadar
Sema Yaman
author_sort Arzu Erol Tunç
collection DOAJ
description The objectives of this study were to estimate the protein degradability of extruded full fat soybean (ESB) by in situ (nylon bag) and in vitro enzymatic method and to develop an equation in order predict in situ degradability from in vitro values. In the study enzymatic technique; hydrolysis after 1 h (INV1) and after 24 h (INV24) by a purified protease extracted from Streptomyces griseus in a borate-phosphate buffer at pH 8 was used as in vitro method. Relationship between in situ effective protein degradability (INSE) and in vitro degradability after 1 and 24 hours incubations (INV1 and INV24) were determined. In situ protein degradability was measured at 0, 2, 4, 8, 16, 24, and 48 and at 72 h incubations in the rumen of 3 Holstein cows. In the study INSE, INV1 and INV24 were determined as 58.05, 20.24 and 41.46% respectively. Despite there were differences between in situ and in vitro protein degradability values, correlation coefficients between in situ and in vitro protein degradability of ESB were high and regression equations for estimation of in situ from in vitro were found significant. As conclusion in vitro enzymatic protein degradability (INV1 and INV24) can be used for estimation of in situ effective protein degradability of extruded full fat soybean.
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spelling doaj.art-08f21625ea434ec28f97cf19034de0782023-02-15T16:15:19ZengTurkish Science and Technology Publishing (TURSTEP)Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology2148-127X2017-10-015101237124210.24925/turjaf.v5i10.1237-1242.1426635Estimation of Relationship Between In Situ and In Vitro Rumen Protein Degradability of Extruded Full Fat SoybeanArzu Erol Tunç0Yusuf Cufadar1Sema Yaman2International Center for Livestock Research and Training, 06852 AnkaraDepartment of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Selçuk University, 42130 KonyaDepartment of Animal Production and Technologies, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences and Technologies, Niğde Ömer Halisdemir University, 51240 NiğdeThe objectives of this study were to estimate the protein degradability of extruded full fat soybean (ESB) by in situ (nylon bag) and in vitro enzymatic method and to develop an equation in order predict in situ degradability from in vitro values. In the study enzymatic technique; hydrolysis after 1 h (INV1) and after 24 h (INV24) by a purified protease extracted from Streptomyces griseus in a borate-phosphate buffer at pH 8 was used as in vitro method. Relationship between in situ effective protein degradability (INSE) and in vitro degradability after 1 and 24 hours incubations (INV1 and INV24) were determined. In situ protein degradability was measured at 0, 2, 4, 8, 16, 24, and 48 and at 72 h incubations in the rumen of 3 Holstein cows. In the study INSE, INV1 and INV24 were determined as 58.05, 20.24 and 41.46% respectively. Despite there were differences between in situ and in vitro protein degradability values, correlation coefficients between in situ and in vitro protein degradability of ESB were high and regression equations for estimation of in situ from in vitro were found significant. As conclusion in vitro enzymatic protein degradability (INV1 and INV24) can be used for estimation of in situ effective protein degradability of extruded full fat soybean.http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/1426In situin vitroenzymatic methodStreptomyces griseusprotein degradability
spellingShingle Arzu Erol Tunç
Yusuf Cufadar
Sema Yaman
Estimation of Relationship Between In Situ and In Vitro Rumen Protein Degradability of Extruded Full Fat Soybean
Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology
In situ
in vitro
enzymatic method
Streptomyces griseus
protein degradability
title Estimation of Relationship Between In Situ and In Vitro Rumen Protein Degradability of Extruded Full Fat Soybean
title_full Estimation of Relationship Between In Situ and In Vitro Rumen Protein Degradability of Extruded Full Fat Soybean
title_fullStr Estimation of Relationship Between In Situ and In Vitro Rumen Protein Degradability of Extruded Full Fat Soybean
title_full_unstemmed Estimation of Relationship Between In Situ and In Vitro Rumen Protein Degradability of Extruded Full Fat Soybean
title_short Estimation of Relationship Between In Situ and In Vitro Rumen Protein Degradability of Extruded Full Fat Soybean
title_sort estimation of relationship between in situ and in vitro rumen protein degradability of extruded full fat soybean
topic In situ
in vitro
enzymatic method
Streptomyces griseus
protein degradability
url http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/1426
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