Case report: Uncommon multiple metastases from occult breast cancer revealed by 68Ga-DOTATATE PET/CT

Occult breast cancer is an uncommon type of breast cancer and its diagnosis is challenging. It is usually invisible on multiple imaging examines. Metastases to the rectum and inguinal lymph nodes from occult breast lobular cancer are even rarer. 68Ga-DOTA peptides can image neuroendocrine tumors by...

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Main Authors: Tianyuan Hu, Rongqin Zhang, Bing Zhang, Shanzhen He, Lian Liu, Yan Zou, Junhao Huang, Bing Wang, Ping Hu, Zhanwen Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2023.1106890/full
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author Tianyuan Hu
Rongqin Zhang
Rongqin Zhang
Bing Zhang
Shanzhen He
Lian Liu
Yan Zou
Junhao Huang
Bing Wang
Ping Hu
Zhanwen Zhang
author_facet Tianyuan Hu
Rongqin Zhang
Rongqin Zhang
Bing Zhang
Shanzhen He
Lian Liu
Yan Zou
Junhao Huang
Bing Wang
Ping Hu
Zhanwen Zhang
author_sort Tianyuan Hu
collection DOAJ
description Occult breast cancer is an uncommon type of breast cancer and its diagnosis is challenging. It is usually invisible on multiple imaging examines. Metastases to the rectum and inguinal lymph nodes from occult breast lobular cancer are even rarer. 68Ga-DOTA peptides can image neuroendocrine tumors by targeting specific somatostatin receptors. Besides, other tumors, including breast cancer, have been shown to express somatostatin receptors. In this case, we presented a 63-year-old woman who underwent both 18F-FDG and 68Ga-DOTATATE PET/CT due to a rectal polyp. An endoscopic excision biopsy confirmed metastatic carcinoma of suspected breast origin, but subsequent ultrasound and MRI showed no signs of malignancy in the breast and adnexa uteri. PET/CT showed obvious 68Ga-DOTATATE activity in bilateral axillary and right inguinal lymph nodes with mild 18F-FDG uptake. Final histopathology at the left axillary, right inguinal lymph nodes, and rectum indicated metastases from breast cancer while the origin remained radiologically occult. Additionally, one uterine fibroids was found with positive uptake of 68Ga-DOTATATE and negative uptake of 18F-FDG. This case suggested that 68Ga-DOTATAE PET/CT may be an effective supplement in diagnosing OBC lymph node metastases with mild 18F-FDG uptake, and it may provide a new technology for the clinical diagnosis of occult breast cancer.
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spelling doaj.art-08f7d52c5a2249b9b29ca9a959875dc52023-02-22T08:50:33ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Oncology2234-943X2023-02-011310.3389/fonc.2023.11068901106890Case report: Uncommon multiple metastases from occult breast cancer revealed by 68Ga-DOTATATE PET/CTTianyuan Hu0Rongqin Zhang1Rongqin Zhang2Bing Zhang3Shanzhen He4Lian Liu5Yan Zou6Junhao Huang7Bing Wang8Ping Hu9Zhanwen Zhang10Department of Nuclear Medicine, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, ChinaDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, ChinaDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, Guangdong, ChinaDepartment of Nuclear Medicine and Medical Imaging, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, ChinaDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Guangdong Provincial People’s Hospital, Guangzhou, Guangdong, ChinaDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, ChinaDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, ChinaDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, ChinaDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, ChinaDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, ChinaDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, ChinaOccult breast cancer is an uncommon type of breast cancer and its diagnosis is challenging. It is usually invisible on multiple imaging examines. Metastases to the rectum and inguinal lymph nodes from occult breast lobular cancer are even rarer. 68Ga-DOTA peptides can image neuroendocrine tumors by targeting specific somatostatin receptors. Besides, other tumors, including breast cancer, have been shown to express somatostatin receptors. In this case, we presented a 63-year-old woman who underwent both 18F-FDG and 68Ga-DOTATATE PET/CT due to a rectal polyp. An endoscopic excision biopsy confirmed metastatic carcinoma of suspected breast origin, but subsequent ultrasound and MRI showed no signs of malignancy in the breast and adnexa uteri. PET/CT showed obvious 68Ga-DOTATATE activity in bilateral axillary and right inguinal lymph nodes with mild 18F-FDG uptake. Final histopathology at the left axillary, right inguinal lymph nodes, and rectum indicated metastases from breast cancer while the origin remained radiologically occult. Additionally, one uterine fibroids was found with positive uptake of 68Ga-DOTATATE and negative uptake of 18F-FDG. This case suggested that 68Ga-DOTATAE PET/CT may be an effective supplement in diagnosing OBC lymph node metastases with mild 18F-FDG uptake, and it may provide a new technology for the clinical diagnosis of occult breast cancer.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2023.1106890/full68Ga-DOTATATE18F-FDGPET/CToccult breast cancerlymph node metastases
spellingShingle Tianyuan Hu
Rongqin Zhang
Rongqin Zhang
Bing Zhang
Shanzhen He
Lian Liu
Yan Zou
Junhao Huang
Bing Wang
Ping Hu
Zhanwen Zhang
Case report: Uncommon multiple metastases from occult breast cancer revealed by 68Ga-DOTATATE PET/CT
Frontiers in Oncology
68Ga-DOTATATE
18F-FDG
PET/CT
occult breast cancer
lymph node metastases
title Case report: Uncommon multiple metastases from occult breast cancer revealed by 68Ga-DOTATATE PET/CT
title_full Case report: Uncommon multiple metastases from occult breast cancer revealed by 68Ga-DOTATATE PET/CT
title_fullStr Case report: Uncommon multiple metastases from occult breast cancer revealed by 68Ga-DOTATATE PET/CT
title_full_unstemmed Case report: Uncommon multiple metastases from occult breast cancer revealed by 68Ga-DOTATATE PET/CT
title_short Case report: Uncommon multiple metastases from occult breast cancer revealed by 68Ga-DOTATATE PET/CT
title_sort case report uncommon multiple metastases from occult breast cancer revealed by 68ga dotatate pet ct
topic 68Ga-DOTATATE
18F-FDG
PET/CT
occult breast cancer
lymph node metastases
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2023.1106890/full
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