Medical educators' perspectives of teaching physical examinations using ultrasonography at the undergraduate level

Background: Ultrasonography is increasingly used for teaching physical examination in medical schools. This study seeks the opinions of educators as to which physical examinations would be most enhanced by the addition of ultrasonography. We also asked when ultrasound-aided physical examination teac...

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Main Authors: Irene Ma, Ian Wishart, Malgorzata Kaminska, Kevin McLaughlin, Sarah Weeks, David Lautner, Heather Baxter, Bruce Wright
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Canadian Medical Education Journal 2013-03-01
Series:Canadian Medical Education Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journalhosting.ucalgary.ca/index.php/cmej/article/view/36619
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author Irene Ma
Ian Wishart
Malgorzata Kaminska
Kevin McLaughlin
Sarah Weeks
David Lautner
Heather Baxter
Bruce Wright
author_facet Irene Ma
Ian Wishart
Malgorzata Kaminska
Kevin McLaughlin
Sarah Weeks
David Lautner
Heather Baxter
Bruce Wright
author_sort Irene Ma
collection DOAJ
description Background: Ultrasonography is increasingly used for teaching physical examination in medical schools. This study seeks the opinions of educators as to which physical examinations would be most enhanced by the addition of ultrasonography. We also asked when ultrasound-aided physical examination teaching could have deleterious effects if used outside its intended scope. Methods: All of the educators from the University of Calgary Master Teacher Program were invited to complete a 22-item paper-based survey. Survey items were generated independently by two investigators, with input from an expert panel (N = 5). Results: Of the 36 educators, 27 (75%) completed the survey. Examinations identified to be potentially most useful included: measuring the size of the abdominal aorta, identifying the presence/absence of ascites, identifying the presence/absence of pleural effusions, and measuring the size of the bladder. Examinations thought to be potentially most harmful included: identifying the presence/absence of intrauterine pregnancy, measuring the size of the abdominal aorta, and identifying the presence/absence of pericardial effusion. Conclusions: Examinations that are potentially the most useful may also be potentially the most harmful. When initiating an ultrasound curriculum for physical examinations, educators should weigh the risks and benefits of examinations chosen.
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spelling doaj.art-08fca906c83d42409af8c9b222d92a892022-12-21T20:12:56ZengCanadian Medical Education JournalCanadian Medical Education Journal1923-12022013-03-014123759Medical educators' perspectives of teaching physical examinations using ultrasonography at the undergraduate levelIrene Ma0Ian Wishart1Malgorzata Kaminska2Kevin McLaughlin3Sarah Weeks4David Lautner5Heather Baxter6Bruce Wright7CMEJ Associate Editor, University of CalgaryUniversity of CalgaryUniversity of CalgaryUniversity of CalgaryUniversity of CalgaryUniversity of CalgaryUniversity of CalgaryUniversity of CalgaryBackground: Ultrasonography is increasingly used for teaching physical examination in medical schools. This study seeks the opinions of educators as to which physical examinations would be most enhanced by the addition of ultrasonography. We also asked when ultrasound-aided physical examination teaching could have deleterious effects if used outside its intended scope. Methods: All of the educators from the University of Calgary Master Teacher Program were invited to complete a 22-item paper-based survey. Survey items were generated independently by two investigators, with input from an expert panel (N = 5). Results: Of the 36 educators, 27 (75%) completed the survey. Examinations identified to be potentially most useful included: measuring the size of the abdominal aorta, identifying the presence/absence of ascites, identifying the presence/absence of pleural effusions, and measuring the size of the bladder. Examinations thought to be potentially most harmful included: identifying the presence/absence of intrauterine pregnancy, measuring the size of the abdominal aorta, and identifying the presence/absence of pericardial effusion. Conclusions: Examinations that are potentially the most useful may also be potentially the most harmful. When initiating an ultrasound curriculum for physical examinations, educators should weigh the risks and benefits of examinations chosen.https://journalhosting.ucalgary.ca/index.php/cmej/article/view/36619UltrasonographyPhysical examinationMedicalmedicalundergraduate
spellingShingle Irene Ma
Ian Wishart
Malgorzata Kaminska
Kevin McLaughlin
Sarah Weeks
David Lautner
Heather Baxter
Bruce Wright
Medical educators' perspectives of teaching physical examinations using ultrasonography at the undergraduate level
Canadian Medical Education Journal
Ultrasonography
Physical examination
Medical
medical
undergraduate
title Medical educators' perspectives of teaching physical examinations using ultrasonography at the undergraduate level
title_full Medical educators' perspectives of teaching physical examinations using ultrasonography at the undergraduate level
title_fullStr Medical educators' perspectives of teaching physical examinations using ultrasonography at the undergraduate level
title_full_unstemmed Medical educators' perspectives of teaching physical examinations using ultrasonography at the undergraduate level
title_short Medical educators' perspectives of teaching physical examinations using ultrasonography at the undergraduate level
title_sort medical educators perspectives of teaching physical examinations using ultrasonography at the undergraduate level
topic Ultrasonography
Physical examination
Medical
medical
undergraduate
url https://journalhosting.ucalgary.ca/index.php/cmej/article/view/36619
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