Adaptive mechanisms of cardiovascular system in trained athletes
Under the influence of training in the cardiovascular system, there are many changes. These morphological involve changes, metabolism and cardiac function. The team of these adaptations is called the "athlete's heart" when they appear as a physiological response is intense physical a...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Kazimierz Wielki University
2017-12-01
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| Series: | Journal of Education, Health and Sport |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/25407 |
| _version_ | 1818540028097200128 |
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| author | Ilona Malinowska Anna Maria Dobosiewicz Łucja Stalmirska Ewelina Pankanin |
| author_facet | Ilona Malinowska Anna Maria Dobosiewicz Łucja Stalmirska Ewelina Pankanin |
| author_sort | Ilona Malinowska |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description |
Under the influence of training in the cardiovascular system, there are many changes. These morphological involve changes, metabolism and cardiac function. The team of these adaptations is called the "athlete's heart" when they appear as a physiological response is intense physical activity. However, there are also pathological changes be small that characterized by excessive hypertrophy and heart disorders in its function. The most important cardiac disturbances are sinus bradycardia, atrioventricular and intraventricular conduction disturbances, and changes in repolarization. Causes excessive cardiac hypertrophy of the fibrous rings of the valve apparatus to be stretched which results in valve regurgitation. There are no standards defining the boundary between physiological and pathological changes. The most frequent causes of sudden cardiac death among sporters are cardiac hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, coronary artery anomalies, cardiac arrest and other cardiovascular events.
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| first_indexed | 2024-12-11T21:49:57Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-08ffb5acc40841fb8df21cf40945051c |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2391-8306 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-11T21:49:57Z |
| publishDate | 2017-12-01 |
| publisher | Kazimierz Wielki University |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Education, Health and Sport |
| spelling | doaj.art-08ffb5acc40841fb8df21cf40945051c2022-12-22T00:49:29ZengKazimierz Wielki UniversityJournal of Education, Health and Sport2391-83062017-12-01712Adaptive mechanisms of cardiovascular system in trained athletesIlona Malinowska0Anna Maria Dobosiewicz1Łucja Stalmirska2Ewelina Pankanin3Scientific Circle at Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Ergonomics. Division of Ergonomics and Exercise Physiology, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, Collegium Medicum in BydgoszczScientific Circle at Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Ergonomics. Division of Ergonomics and Exercise Physiology, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, Collegium Medicum in BydgoszczScientific Circle at Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Ergonomics. Division of Ergonomics and Exercise Physiology, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, Collegium Medicum in BydgoszczScientific Circle at Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Ergonomics. Division of Ergonomics and Exercise Physiology, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz Under the influence of training in the cardiovascular system, there are many changes. These morphological involve changes, metabolism and cardiac function. The team of these adaptations is called the "athlete's heart" when they appear as a physiological response is intense physical activity. However, there are also pathological changes be small that characterized by excessive hypertrophy and heart disorders in its function. The most important cardiac disturbances are sinus bradycardia, atrioventricular and intraventricular conduction disturbances, and changes in repolarization. Causes excessive cardiac hypertrophy of the fibrous rings of the valve apparatus to be stretched which results in valve regurgitation. There are no standards defining the boundary between physiological and pathological changes. The most frequent causes of sudden cardiac death among sporters are cardiac hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, coronary artery anomalies, cardiac arrest and other cardiovascular events. https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/25407cardiovascular systemautonomic nervous systemtrainingathlete's heartcardiac disturbances |
| spellingShingle | Ilona Malinowska Anna Maria Dobosiewicz Łucja Stalmirska Ewelina Pankanin Adaptive mechanisms of cardiovascular system in trained athletes Journal of Education, Health and Sport cardiovascular system autonomic nervous system training athlete's heart cardiac disturbances |
| title | Adaptive mechanisms of cardiovascular system in trained athletes |
| title_full | Adaptive mechanisms of cardiovascular system in trained athletes |
| title_fullStr | Adaptive mechanisms of cardiovascular system in trained athletes |
| title_full_unstemmed | Adaptive mechanisms of cardiovascular system in trained athletes |
| title_short | Adaptive mechanisms of cardiovascular system in trained athletes |
| title_sort | adaptive mechanisms of cardiovascular system in trained athletes |
| topic | cardiovascular system autonomic nervous system training athlete's heart cardiac disturbances |
| url | https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/25407 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT ilonamalinowska adaptivemechanismsofcardiovascularsystemintrainedathletes AT annamariadobosiewicz adaptivemechanismsofcardiovascularsystemintrainedathletes AT łucjastalmirska adaptivemechanismsofcardiovascularsystemintrainedathletes AT ewelinapankanin adaptivemechanismsofcardiovascularsystemintrainedathletes |