25-Gauge pars plana vitrectomy combined with air tamponade for primary rhegmatogenous retinal detachment
Objective This study was performed to evaluate the outcomes of 25-gauge (25-G) pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) with air tamponade for primary rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD). Methods This retrospective consecutive case series included 126 eyes of 125 patients with primary RRD who underwent 25-G...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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SAGE Publishing
2022-12-01
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| Series: | Journal of International Medical Research |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1177/03000605221139702 |
| _version_ | 1828275198073241600 |
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| author | Peiyang Shen Xiangbin Kong Guo Chen Jianhua Jiang Shigang Yan Xiaohe Lu Mingguang He |
| author_facet | Peiyang Shen Xiangbin Kong Guo Chen Jianhua Jiang Shigang Yan Xiaohe Lu Mingguang He |
| author_sort | Peiyang Shen |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Objective This study was performed to evaluate the outcomes of 25-gauge (25-G) pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) with air tamponade for primary rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD). Methods This retrospective consecutive case series included 126 eyes of 125 patients with primary RRD who underwent 25-G PPV with air tamponade. The patients were followed up for at least 6 months following surgery. The main outcome measures were the primary and final anatomical success rates and postoperative complications. Results The mean age of the 125 patients (80 men and 45 women) was 53.7 ± 10.0 years. The mean follow-up period was 8.3 ± 2.2 months (range, 6–18 months). Twenty-four eyes (19.0%) presented with high myopia, and 13 eyes (10.3%) were pseudophakic. Of the 126 eyes, 37 (29.4%) had inferior breaks, 2 (1.6%) had choroidal detachment, and 86 (68.3%) had macular detachment. The single- and final-operation success rates were 96.0% and 100%, respectively. Postoperative complications included macular hole formation in two eyes. During follow-up, secondary cataract surgery was performed in 27 (23.9%) of the 113 phakic eyes. Conclusion 25-G PPV with air tamponade is effective and safe in treating selected patients with primary RRD with a high anatomical success rate. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-13T06:46:17Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-09011187133b44cc8ed8e441beb08b2a |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1473-2300 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-13T06:46:17Z |
| publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
| publisher | SAGE Publishing |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of International Medical Research |
| spelling | doaj.art-09011187133b44cc8ed8e441beb08b2a2022-12-22T02:57:34ZengSAGE PublishingJournal of International Medical Research1473-23002022-12-015010.1177/0300060522113970225-Gauge pars plana vitrectomy combined with air tamponade for primary rhegmatogenous retinal detachmentPeiyang ShenXiangbin KongGuo ChenJianhua JiangShigang YanXiaohe LuMingguang HeObjective This study was performed to evaluate the outcomes of 25-gauge (25-G) pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) with air tamponade for primary rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD). Methods This retrospective consecutive case series included 126 eyes of 125 patients with primary RRD who underwent 25-G PPV with air tamponade. The patients were followed up for at least 6 months following surgery. The main outcome measures were the primary and final anatomical success rates and postoperative complications. Results The mean age of the 125 patients (80 men and 45 women) was 53.7 ± 10.0 years. The mean follow-up period was 8.3 ± 2.2 months (range, 6–18 months). Twenty-four eyes (19.0%) presented with high myopia, and 13 eyes (10.3%) were pseudophakic. Of the 126 eyes, 37 (29.4%) had inferior breaks, 2 (1.6%) had choroidal detachment, and 86 (68.3%) had macular detachment. The single- and final-operation success rates were 96.0% and 100%, respectively. Postoperative complications included macular hole formation in two eyes. During follow-up, secondary cataract surgery was performed in 27 (23.9%) of the 113 phakic eyes. Conclusion 25-G PPV with air tamponade is effective and safe in treating selected patients with primary RRD with a high anatomical success rate.https://doi.org/10.1177/03000605221139702 |
| spellingShingle | Peiyang Shen Xiangbin Kong Guo Chen Jianhua Jiang Shigang Yan Xiaohe Lu Mingguang He 25-Gauge pars plana vitrectomy combined with air tamponade for primary rhegmatogenous retinal detachment Journal of International Medical Research |
| title | 25-Gauge pars plana vitrectomy combined with air tamponade for primary rhegmatogenous retinal detachment |
| title_full | 25-Gauge pars plana vitrectomy combined with air tamponade for primary rhegmatogenous retinal detachment |
| title_fullStr | 25-Gauge pars plana vitrectomy combined with air tamponade for primary rhegmatogenous retinal detachment |
| title_full_unstemmed | 25-Gauge pars plana vitrectomy combined with air tamponade for primary rhegmatogenous retinal detachment |
| title_short | 25-Gauge pars plana vitrectomy combined with air tamponade for primary rhegmatogenous retinal detachment |
| title_sort | 25 gauge pars plana vitrectomy combined with air tamponade for primary rhegmatogenous retinal detachment |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1177/03000605221139702 |
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