Parameter Identification in Population Models for Insects Using Trap Data

Traps are used commonly to establish the presence and population density of pest insects. Deriving estimates of population density from trap data typically requires knowledge of the properties of the trap (e.g. active area, strength of attraction) as well as some properties of the population (e.g. d...

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Main Authors: Claire Dufourd, Christopher Weldon, Roumen Anguelov, Yves Dumont
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Institute of Mathematics and Informatics 2013-12-01
Series:Biomath
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.biomathforum.org/biomath/index.php/biomath/article/view/208
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author Claire Dufourd
Christopher Weldon
Roumen Anguelov
Yves Dumont
author_facet Claire Dufourd
Christopher Weldon
Roumen Anguelov
Yves Dumont
author_sort Claire Dufourd
collection DOAJ
description Traps are used commonly to establish the presence and population density of pest insects. Deriving estimates of population density from trap data typically requires knowledge of the properties of the trap (e.g. active area, strength of attraction) as well as some properties of the population (e.g. diffusion rate). These parameters are seldom exactly known, and also tend to vary in time, (e.g. as a result of changing weather conditions, insect physiological condition). We propose using a set of traps in such a configuration that they have different rate of trapping the insects. The properties of the traps and the characteristics of the population, including its density, are simultaneously estimated from the insects captured in these traps. The basic model is an advection-diffusion equation where the traps are represented via suitable advection term defined on the active area of the trap. The values of the unknown parameters of the model are derived by solving an optimization problem. Numerical simulations demonstrate the accuracy and the robustness of this method of parameter identification.
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spelling doaj.art-090686bc72ce4f2bb0462f1141f09acf2023-09-03T05:57:57ZengBulgarian Academy of Sciences, Institute of Mathematics and InformaticsBiomath1314-684X1314-72182013-12-012210.11145/j.biomath.2013.12.061141Parameter Identification in Population Models for Insects Using Trap DataClaire DufourdChristopher WeldonRoumen AnguelovYves DumontTraps are used commonly to establish the presence and population density of pest insects. Deriving estimates of population density from trap data typically requires knowledge of the properties of the trap (e.g. active area, strength of attraction) as well as some properties of the population (e.g. diffusion rate). These parameters are seldom exactly known, and also tend to vary in time, (e.g. as a result of changing weather conditions, insect physiological condition). We propose using a set of traps in such a configuration that they have different rate of trapping the insects. The properties of the traps and the characteristics of the population, including its density, are simultaneously estimated from the insects captured in these traps. The basic model is an advection-diffusion equation where the traps are represented via suitable advection term defined on the active area of the trap. The values of the unknown parameters of the model are derived by solving an optimization problem. Numerical simulations demonstrate the accuracy and the robustness of this method of parameter identification.http://www.biomathforum.org/biomath/index.php/biomath/article/view/208partial differential equationadvection-diffusion equationparameter identificationinverse problemtrap interferencepopulation density.
spellingShingle Claire Dufourd
Christopher Weldon
Roumen Anguelov
Yves Dumont
Parameter Identification in Population Models for Insects Using Trap Data
Biomath
partial differential equation
advection-diffusion equation
parameter identification
inverse problem
trap interference
population density.
title Parameter Identification in Population Models for Insects Using Trap Data
title_full Parameter Identification in Population Models for Insects Using Trap Data
title_fullStr Parameter Identification in Population Models for Insects Using Trap Data
title_full_unstemmed Parameter Identification in Population Models for Insects Using Trap Data
title_short Parameter Identification in Population Models for Insects Using Trap Data
title_sort parameter identification in population models for insects using trap data
topic partial differential equation
advection-diffusion equation
parameter identification
inverse problem
trap interference
population density.
url http://www.biomathforum.org/biomath/index.php/biomath/article/view/208
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AT roumenanguelov parameteridentificationinpopulationmodelsforinsectsusingtrapdata
AT yvesdumont parameteridentificationinpopulationmodelsforinsectsusingtrapdata