Chemical composition of essential oils of Drimys angustifolia Miers and Drimys brasiliensis Miers and their repellency to drywood termite Cryptotermes brevis (Isoptera: Kalotermitidae)
The essential oils extracted from leaves of the Southern Brazilian native species Drimys angustifolia Miers (DA) and Drimys brasiliensis Miers (DB) by Clevenger distillation were analyzed by gas chromatography/ mass spectrometry (GC/MS). The oils of DA and DB consisted predominantly of monoterp...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
São Paulo State University (UNESP)
2014-01-01
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| Series: | Revista de Ciências Farmacêuticas Básica e Aplicada |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://serv-bib.fcfar.unesp.br/seer/index.php/Cien_Farm/article/view/2542/1507 |
| _version_ | 1818616572444409856 |
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| author | Madson Ralide Fonseca Gomes Gilcéia Guadagnin Dorneles Roselena Silvestri Schuh Ana Laura Bemvenuti Jacques Lúcia Rosane Bertholdo-Vargas Sérgio Augusto de Loreto Bordignon Renata Pereira Limberger |
| author_facet | Madson Ralide Fonseca Gomes Gilcéia Guadagnin Dorneles Roselena Silvestri Schuh Ana Laura Bemvenuti Jacques Lúcia Rosane Bertholdo-Vargas Sérgio Augusto de Loreto Bordignon Renata Pereira Limberger |
| author_sort | Madson Ralide Fonseca Gomes |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The essential oils extracted from leaves of the Southern
Brazilian native species Drimys angustifolia Miers
(DA) and Drimys brasiliensis Miers (DB) by Clevenger
distillation were analyzed by gas chromatography/
mass spectrometry (GC/MS). The oils of DA and
DB consisted predominantly of monoterpenoids and
sesquiterpenoids. The largest components of DA oil
were bicyclogermacrene (19.6%), sabinene (9.7%)
and myrcene (5.2%), while DB oil was characterized
by cyclocolorenone (18.2%), followed by terpinen-4-
ol (8.7%) and alpha-gurjunene (6.9%). Laboratory
tests were carried out to determine the repellency of
the essential oils to the drywood termite Cryptotermes
brevis (Isoptera: Kalotermitidae). It was observed that
the oil showed repellency at the concentrations 25, 12.5,
and 6.25 μg/mL. The oils of both species exhibited a
negative repellency index, which represents repellent
activity, except for DA oil at the highest concentration,
which was attractive. Five deaths (11% of the termite
sample) were observed at 25 μg/mL DA, in the fourhour
repellency test, while four deaths occurred at 12.5
μg/mL (approximately 9%). The essential oil of DB did
not cause any termite deaths. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-16T16:51:56Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-09098cfc62954d8b984c4ca42fe4b842 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1808-4532 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-16T16:51:56Z |
| publishDate | 2014-01-01 |
| publisher | São Paulo State University (UNESP) |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Revista de Ciências Farmacêuticas Básica e Aplicada |
| spelling | doaj.art-09098cfc62954d8b984c4ca42fe4b8422022-12-21T22:24:00ZengSão Paulo State University (UNESP)Revista de Ciências Farmacêuticas Básica e Aplicada1808-45322014-01-013514146Chemical composition of essential oils of Drimys angustifolia Miers and Drimys brasiliensis Miers and their repellency to drywood termite Cryptotermes brevis (Isoptera: Kalotermitidae)Madson Ralide Fonseca Gomes0Gilcéia Guadagnin Dorneles1Roselena Silvestri Schuh2Ana Laura Bemvenuti Jacques3Lúcia Rosane Bertholdo-Vargas4Sérgio Augusto de Loreto Bordignon5Renata Pereira Limberger6Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, BrasilUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, BrasilUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, BrasilUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, BrasilUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, BrasilUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, BrasilUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, BrasilThe essential oils extracted from leaves of the Southern Brazilian native species Drimys angustifolia Miers (DA) and Drimys brasiliensis Miers (DB) by Clevenger distillation were analyzed by gas chromatography/ mass spectrometry (GC/MS). The oils of DA and DB consisted predominantly of monoterpenoids and sesquiterpenoids. The largest components of DA oil were bicyclogermacrene (19.6%), sabinene (9.7%) and myrcene (5.2%), while DB oil was characterized by cyclocolorenone (18.2%), followed by terpinen-4- ol (8.7%) and alpha-gurjunene (6.9%). Laboratory tests were carried out to determine the repellency of the essential oils to the drywood termite Cryptotermes brevis (Isoptera: Kalotermitidae). It was observed that the oil showed repellency at the concentrations 25, 12.5, and 6.25 μg/mL. The oils of both species exhibited a negative repellency index, which represents repellent activity, except for DA oil at the highest concentration, which was attractive. Five deaths (11% of the termite sample) were observed at 25 μg/mL DA, in the fourhour repellency test, while four deaths occurred at 12.5 μg/mL (approximately 9%). The essential oil of DB did not cause any termite deaths.http://serv-bib.fcfar.unesp.br/seer/index.php/Cien_Farm/article/view/2542/1507MonoterpenoidsSesquiterpenoidsDrimys angustifoliaDrimys brasiliensisCryptotermes brevis |
| spellingShingle | Madson Ralide Fonseca Gomes Gilcéia Guadagnin Dorneles Roselena Silvestri Schuh Ana Laura Bemvenuti Jacques Lúcia Rosane Bertholdo-Vargas Sérgio Augusto de Loreto Bordignon Renata Pereira Limberger Chemical composition of essential oils of Drimys angustifolia Miers and Drimys brasiliensis Miers and their repellency to drywood termite Cryptotermes brevis (Isoptera: Kalotermitidae) Revista de Ciências Farmacêuticas Básica e Aplicada Monoterpenoids Sesquiterpenoids Drimys angustifolia Drimys brasiliensis Cryptotermes brevis |
| title | Chemical composition of essential oils of Drimys angustifolia Miers and Drimys brasiliensis Miers and their repellency to drywood termite Cryptotermes brevis (Isoptera: Kalotermitidae) |
| title_full | Chemical composition of essential oils of Drimys angustifolia Miers and Drimys brasiliensis Miers and their repellency to drywood termite Cryptotermes brevis (Isoptera: Kalotermitidae) |
| title_fullStr | Chemical composition of essential oils of Drimys angustifolia Miers and Drimys brasiliensis Miers and their repellency to drywood termite Cryptotermes brevis (Isoptera: Kalotermitidae) |
| title_full_unstemmed | Chemical composition of essential oils of Drimys angustifolia Miers and Drimys brasiliensis Miers and their repellency to drywood termite Cryptotermes brevis (Isoptera: Kalotermitidae) |
| title_short | Chemical composition of essential oils of Drimys angustifolia Miers and Drimys brasiliensis Miers and their repellency to drywood termite Cryptotermes brevis (Isoptera: Kalotermitidae) |
| title_sort | chemical composition of essential oils of drimys angustifolia miers and drimys brasiliensis miers and their repellency to drywood termite cryptotermes brevis isoptera kalotermitidae |
| topic | Monoterpenoids Sesquiterpenoids Drimys angustifolia Drimys brasiliensis Cryptotermes brevis |
| url | http://serv-bib.fcfar.unesp.br/seer/index.php/Cien_Farm/article/view/2542/1507 |
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