Optimization of dual transesterification of jatropha seed oil to biolubricant using hybridized response surface methodology (RSM) and adaptive neuro fuzzy inference system (ANFIS)-genetic algorithm (GA)

The over-reliance of the industrial and automobile sectors on petroleum-based lubricants, the feedstocks of which pose environmental challenges, has generated the need for sustainable alternatives in order to promote economic development and a sustainable green environment. The study investigated th...

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Main Authors: Callistus N. Ude, Christopher N. Igwilo, Kenechi Nwosu-Obieogu, Patrick C. Nnaji, Collins N. Oguanobi, Ndidi F. Amulu, Cordelia Nneka Eze, Uchenna C. Omenihu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-12-01
Series:Sustainable Chemistry for the Environment
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949839223000500
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author Callistus N. Ude
Christopher N. Igwilo
Kenechi Nwosu-Obieogu
Patrick C. Nnaji
Collins N. Oguanobi
Ndidi F. Amulu
Cordelia Nneka Eze
Uchenna C. Omenihu
author_facet Callistus N. Ude
Christopher N. Igwilo
Kenechi Nwosu-Obieogu
Patrick C. Nnaji
Collins N. Oguanobi
Ndidi F. Amulu
Cordelia Nneka Eze
Uchenna C. Omenihu
author_sort Callistus N. Ude
collection DOAJ
description The over-reliance of the industrial and automobile sectors on petroleum-based lubricants, the feedstocks of which pose environmental challenges, has generated the need for sustainable alternatives in order to promote economic development and a sustainable green environment. The study investigated the optimization of process variables for the dual transesterification of jatropha seed oil into a biolubricant using a hybridized response surface methodology-genetic algorithm (RSM-GA) and an adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system-genetic algorithm (ANFIS-GA). The seed oil was extracted using a Soxhlet extractor and characterized for its physicochemical properties. The catalyst for the reaction was synthesized by the acid modification of clay. The experimental design was created using Design Expert, and process parameters were optimized using RSM-GA and ANFIS-GA. The yield of oil was 56%, and its properties did not impede the catalyst from transesterification without pretreatment. The modified clay effectively converted the jatropha seed oil into a biolubricant. The ANFIS-GA model attained the highest yields (92.36%) under the optimal parameters of 3 h reaction time, 120 °C reaction temperature, 3% wt catalyst dosage, 5:1 TMP/JSOME molar ratio, and 300 rpm agitation speed. Therefore, the incorporation of ANFIS and RSM with GA was more efficient in optimizing and predicting the biolubricant yield.
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spelling doaj.art-090eed1b68b44b8280e083da8dd72d5a2024-03-29T05:52:32ZengElsevierSustainable Chemistry for the Environment2949-83922023-12-014100050Optimization of dual transesterification of jatropha seed oil to biolubricant using hybridized response surface methodology (RSM) and adaptive neuro fuzzy inference system (ANFIS)-genetic algorithm (GA)Callistus N. Ude0Christopher N. Igwilo1Kenechi Nwosu-Obieogu2Patrick C. Nnaji3Collins N. Oguanobi4Ndidi F. Amulu5Cordelia Nneka Eze6Uchenna C. Omenihu7Department of Chemical Engineering, Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umudike, Umuahia, Abia State, Nigeria; Corresponding author.Department of Science Laboratory Technology, Federal College of Agriculture, P.M.B. 7008, Ishiagu, Ebonyi State, NigeriaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umudike, Umuahia, Abia State, NigeriaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umudike, Umuahia, Abia State, NigeriaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umudike, Umuahia, Abia State, NigeriaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Institute of Management and Technology, Enugu, Enugu State, NigeriaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu University, Uli, Anambra State, NigeriaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umudike, Umuahia, Abia State, NigeriaThe over-reliance of the industrial and automobile sectors on petroleum-based lubricants, the feedstocks of which pose environmental challenges, has generated the need for sustainable alternatives in order to promote economic development and a sustainable green environment. The study investigated the optimization of process variables for the dual transesterification of jatropha seed oil into a biolubricant using a hybridized response surface methodology-genetic algorithm (RSM-GA) and an adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system-genetic algorithm (ANFIS-GA). The seed oil was extracted using a Soxhlet extractor and characterized for its physicochemical properties. The catalyst for the reaction was synthesized by the acid modification of clay. The experimental design was created using Design Expert, and process parameters were optimized using RSM-GA and ANFIS-GA. The yield of oil was 56%, and its properties did not impede the catalyst from transesterification without pretreatment. The modified clay effectively converted the jatropha seed oil into a biolubricant. The ANFIS-GA model attained the highest yields (92.36%) under the optimal parameters of 3 h reaction time, 120 °C reaction temperature, 3% wt catalyst dosage, 5:1 TMP/JSOME molar ratio, and 300 rpm agitation speed. Therefore, the incorporation of ANFIS and RSM with GA was more efficient in optimizing and predicting the biolubricant yield.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949839223000500Response surface methodologyAdaptive neuro fuzzy inference systemTransesterificationGenetic algorithmJatropha seed oil
spellingShingle Callistus N. Ude
Christopher N. Igwilo
Kenechi Nwosu-Obieogu
Patrick C. Nnaji
Collins N. Oguanobi
Ndidi F. Amulu
Cordelia Nneka Eze
Uchenna C. Omenihu
Optimization of dual transesterification of jatropha seed oil to biolubricant using hybridized response surface methodology (RSM) and adaptive neuro fuzzy inference system (ANFIS)-genetic algorithm (GA)
Sustainable Chemistry for the Environment
Response surface methodology
Adaptive neuro fuzzy inference system
Transesterification
Genetic algorithm
Jatropha seed oil
title Optimization of dual transesterification of jatropha seed oil to biolubricant using hybridized response surface methodology (RSM) and adaptive neuro fuzzy inference system (ANFIS)-genetic algorithm (GA)
title_full Optimization of dual transesterification of jatropha seed oil to biolubricant using hybridized response surface methodology (RSM) and adaptive neuro fuzzy inference system (ANFIS)-genetic algorithm (GA)
title_fullStr Optimization of dual transesterification of jatropha seed oil to biolubricant using hybridized response surface methodology (RSM) and adaptive neuro fuzzy inference system (ANFIS)-genetic algorithm (GA)
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of dual transesterification of jatropha seed oil to biolubricant using hybridized response surface methodology (RSM) and adaptive neuro fuzzy inference system (ANFIS)-genetic algorithm (GA)
title_short Optimization of dual transesterification of jatropha seed oil to biolubricant using hybridized response surface methodology (RSM) and adaptive neuro fuzzy inference system (ANFIS)-genetic algorithm (GA)
title_sort optimization of dual transesterification of jatropha seed oil to biolubricant using hybridized response surface methodology rsm and adaptive neuro fuzzy inference system anfis genetic algorithm ga
topic Response surface methodology
Adaptive neuro fuzzy inference system
Transesterification
Genetic algorithm
Jatropha seed oil
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949839223000500
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