A neuro-fuzzy model of error in directional felling operation using the subtractive clustering method

The study presents models of error estimation in trees’ directional felling according to several effective factors using the subtractive clustering in the Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System. A total number of 95 trees in the compartment 207 of 2nd district of Nav watershed in Guilan province were...

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Main Authors: Esmaeil Ghajar, Ramin Naghdi, Mehrdad Nikooy
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands of Iran 2016-03-01
Series:تحقیقات جنگل و صنوبر ایران
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ijfpr.areeo.ac.ir/article_106689_095d0e9c4a2d30687456c03582f3710f.pdf
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author Esmaeil Ghajar
Ramin Naghdi
Mehrdad Nikooy
author_facet Esmaeil Ghajar
Ramin Naghdi
Mehrdad Nikooy
author_sort Esmaeil Ghajar
collection DOAJ
description The study presents models of error estimation in trees’ directional felling according to several effective factors using the subtractive clustering in the Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System. A total number of 95 trees in the compartment 207 of 2nd district of Nav watershed in Guilan province were felled by felling group and regardless to the group’s skill, using manual chainsaw. The difference between predicted and real falling direction of trees was measured as felling error. To generate models, twelve independent variables were assumed to be the effective factors, and the two types of learning algorithm (LA), two inference types (IT) and five types of membership function (MF) for input variables were applied through the subtractive clustering method in the ANFIS. Results indicated that the trapezoidal type of MF in combination with the first-order type of Sugeno IT and the back propagation LA had the best performance among all combinations of setting parameters. The sensitivity analysis of the optimal model showed that the model was very sensitive to the changes in terrain slope, the angles of backcut and undercut surfaces and DBH, respectively. Results also revealed that felling group properly predicted the fall direction and performed the directional felling in the steeper terrain. In addition, the increase of DBH and opening too much the undercut notch have accompanied with the increase of felling error.
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spelling doaj.art-09133a2a071940f4bb42aeeb559d4ddf2022-12-21T19:20:13ZfasResearch Institute of Forests and Rangelands of Iranتحقیقات جنگل و صنوبر ایران1735-08832383-11462016-03-01241766510.22092/ijfpr.2016.106689106689A neuro-fuzzy model of error in directional felling operation using the subtractive clustering methodEsmaeil Ghajar0Ramin Naghdi1Mehrdad Nikooy2Assistant Prof., Department of Forestry, Faculty of Natural Resources, University of GuilanAssociate Prof., Department of Forestry, Faculty of Natural Resources, University of GuilanAssistant Prof., Department of Forestry, Faculty of Natural Resources, University of GuilanThe study presents models of error estimation in trees’ directional felling according to several effective factors using the subtractive clustering in the Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System. A total number of 95 trees in the compartment 207 of 2nd district of Nav watershed in Guilan province were felled by felling group and regardless to the group’s skill, using manual chainsaw. The difference between predicted and real falling direction of trees was measured as felling error. To generate models, twelve independent variables were assumed to be the effective factors, and the two types of learning algorithm (LA), two inference types (IT) and five types of membership function (MF) for input variables were applied through the subtractive clustering method in the ANFIS. Results indicated that the trapezoidal type of MF in combination with the first-order type of Sugeno IT and the back propagation LA had the best performance among all combinations of setting parameters. The sensitivity analysis of the optimal model showed that the model was very sensitive to the changes in terrain slope, the angles of backcut and undercut surfaces and DBH, respectively. Results also revealed that felling group properly predicted the fall direction and performed the directional felling in the steeper terrain. In addition, the increase of DBH and opening too much the undercut notch have accompanied with the increase of felling error.http://ijfpr.areeo.ac.ir/article_106689_095d0e9c4a2d30687456c03582f3710f.pdfchainsawmembership functionSugenoANFIScuttingsoft computing
spellingShingle Esmaeil Ghajar
Ramin Naghdi
Mehrdad Nikooy
A neuro-fuzzy model of error in directional felling operation using the subtractive clustering method
تحقیقات جنگل و صنوبر ایران
chainsaw
membership function
Sugeno
ANFIS
cutting
soft computing
title A neuro-fuzzy model of error in directional felling operation using the subtractive clustering method
title_full A neuro-fuzzy model of error in directional felling operation using the subtractive clustering method
title_fullStr A neuro-fuzzy model of error in directional felling operation using the subtractive clustering method
title_full_unstemmed A neuro-fuzzy model of error in directional felling operation using the subtractive clustering method
title_short A neuro-fuzzy model of error in directional felling operation using the subtractive clustering method
title_sort neuro fuzzy model of error in directional felling operation using the subtractive clustering method
topic chainsaw
membership function
Sugeno
ANFIS
cutting
soft computing
url http://ijfpr.areeo.ac.ir/article_106689_095d0e9c4a2d30687456c03582f3710f.pdf
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