Static Aeroelasticity Using High Fidelity Aerodynamics in a Staggered Coupled and ROM Scheme

Current technology in evaluating the aeroelastic behavior of aerospace structures is based on the staggered coupling between structural and low fidelity linearized aerodynamic solvers, which has inherent limitations, although tried and trusted outside the transonic region. These limitations arise fr...

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Main Authors: Angelos Kafkas, George Lampeas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-11-01
Series:Aerospace
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/7/11/164
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author Angelos Kafkas
George Lampeas
author_facet Angelos Kafkas
George Lampeas
author_sort Angelos Kafkas
collection DOAJ
description Current technology in evaluating the aeroelastic behavior of aerospace structures is based on the staggered coupling between structural and low fidelity linearized aerodynamic solvers, which has inherent limitations, although tried and trusted outside the transonic region. These limitations arise from the assumptions in the formulation of linearized aerodynamics and the lower fidelity in the description of the flowfield surrounding the structure. The validity of low fidelity aerodynamics also degrades fast with the deviation from a typical aerodynamic shape due to the inclusion of various control devices, gaps, or discontinuities. As innovative wings tend to become more flexible and also include a variety of morphing devices, it is expected that using low fidelity linearized aerodynamics in aeroelastic analysis will tend to induce higher levels of uncertainty in the results. An obvious solution to these issues is to use high fidelity aerodynamics. However, using high fidelity aerodynamics incurs a very high computational cost. Various formulations of reduced order models have shown promising results in reducing the computational cost. In the present work, the static aeroelastic behavior of three characteristic aeroelastic problems is obtained using both a full three-dimensional staggered coupled scheme and a time domain Volterra series based reduced order model (ROM). The reduced order model’s ability to remain valid for a wide range of dynamic pressures around a specific Mach number (and Reynolds number regime if viscous flow is considered) and the capability to modify structural parameters such as damping ratios and natural frequencies are highlighted.
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spelling doaj.art-09154de4682348f0b302a88f86b79ceb2023-11-20T21:12:02ZengMDPI AGAerospace2226-43102020-11-0171116410.3390/aerospace7110164Static Aeroelasticity Using High Fidelity Aerodynamics in a Staggered Coupled and ROM SchemeAngelos Kafkas0George Lampeas1Department of Mechanical Engineering & Aeronautics, University of Patras, 26504 Patras, GreeceDepartment of Mechanical Engineering & Aeronautics, University of Patras, 26504 Patras, GreeceCurrent technology in evaluating the aeroelastic behavior of aerospace structures is based on the staggered coupling between structural and low fidelity linearized aerodynamic solvers, which has inherent limitations, although tried and trusted outside the transonic region. These limitations arise from the assumptions in the formulation of linearized aerodynamics and the lower fidelity in the description of the flowfield surrounding the structure. The validity of low fidelity aerodynamics also degrades fast with the deviation from a typical aerodynamic shape due to the inclusion of various control devices, gaps, or discontinuities. As innovative wings tend to become more flexible and also include a variety of morphing devices, it is expected that using low fidelity linearized aerodynamics in aeroelastic analysis will tend to induce higher levels of uncertainty in the results. An obvious solution to these issues is to use high fidelity aerodynamics. However, using high fidelity aerodynamics incurs a very high computational cost. Various formulations of reduced order models have shown promising results in reducing the computational cost. In the present work, the static aeroelastic behavior of three characteristic aeroelastic problems is obtained using both a full three-dimensional staggered coupled scheme and a time domain Volterra series based reduced order model (ROM). The reduced order model’s ability to remain valid for a wide range of dynamic pressures around a specific Mach number (and Reynolds number regime if viscous flow is considered) and the capability to modify structural parameters such as damping ratios and natural frequencies are highlighted.https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/7/11/164computational aeroelasticityreduced order modelVolterra seriesstatic aeroelasticityROM
spellingShingle Angelos Kafkas
George Lampeas
Static Aeroelasticity Using High Fidelity Aerodynamics in a Staggered Coupled and ROM Scheme
Aerospace
computational aeroelasticity
reduced order model
Volterra series
static aeroelasticity
ROM
title Static Aeroelasticity Using High Fidelity Aerodynamics in a Staggered Coupled and ROM Scheme
title_full Static Aeroelasticity Using High Fidelity Aerodynamics in a Staggered Coupled and ROM Scheme
title_fullStr Static Aeroelasticity Using High Fidelity Aerodynamics in a Staggered Coupled and ROM Scheme
title_full_unstemmed Static Aeroelasticity Using High Fidelity Aerodynamics in a Staggered Coupled and ROM Scheme
title_short Static Aeroelasticity Using High Fidelity Aerodynamics in a Staggered Coupled and ROM Scheme
title_sort static aeroelasticity using high fidelity aerodynamics in a staggered coupled and rom scheme
topic computational aeroelasticity
reduced order model
Volterra series
static aeroelasticity
ROM
url https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/7/11/164
work_keys_str_mv AT angeloskafkas staticaeroelasticityusinghighfidelityaerodynamicsinastaggeredcoupledandromscheme
AT georgelampeas staticaeroelasticityusinghighfidelityaerodynamicsinastaggeredcoupledandromscheme