The simplest of them all: t t ¯ W ± $$ t\overline{t}{W}^{\pm } $$ at NLO accuracy in QCD

Abstract Recent measurements of the pp → t t ¯ W ± $$ t\overline{t}{W}^{\pm } $$ process in multi-lepton final states, as performed by the ATLAS collaboration in the context of the Higgs boson studies in the t t ¯ H $$ t\overline{t}H $$ channel, have shown discrepancies between theoretical predictio...

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Main Authors: Giuseppe Bevilacqua, Huan-Yu Bi, Heribertus Bayu Hartanto, Manfred Kraus, Malgorzata Worek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2020-08-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP08(2020)043
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author Giuseppe Bevilacqua
Huan-Yu Bi
Heribertus Bayu Hartanto
Manfred Kraus
Malgorzata Worek
author_facet Giuseppe Bevilacqua
Huan-Yu Bi
Heribertus Bayu Hartanto
Manfred Kraus
Malgorzata Worek
author_sort Giuseppe Bevilacqua
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Recent measurements of the pp → t t ¯ W ± $$ t\overline{t}{W}^{\pm } $$ process in multi-lepton final states, as performed by the ATLAS collaboration in the context of the Higgs boson studies in the t t ¯ H $$ t\overline{t}H $$ channel, have shown discrepancies between theoretical predictions and experimental data. Such discrepancies have been observed both in the overall normalisation as well as in the modelling of the t t ¯ W ± $$ t\overline{t}{W}^{\pm } $$ process. With the goal of understanding and resolving the modelling issues within the SM t t ¯ W ± $$ t\overline{t}{W}^{\pm } $$ process we report on the state-of-the-art NLO QCD computation for this process. Specifically, we calculate higher-order corrections to the e + ν e μ − ν ¯ μ e + ν e b b ¯ $$ {e}^{+}{\nu}_e{\mu}^{-}{\overline{\nu}}_{\mu }{e}^{+}{\nu}_eb\overline{b} $$ and e − ν ¯ e μ + ν μ e − ν ¯ e b b ¯ $$ {e}^{-}{\overline{\nu}}_e{\mu}^{+}{\nu}_{\mu }{e}^{-}{\overline{\nu}}_eb\overline{b} $$ final state at the LHC with s $$ \sqrt{s} $$ = 13 TeV. In the computation off-shell top quarks are described by Breit-Wigner propagators, furthermore, double-, single- as well as non-resonant top-quark contributions along with all interference effects are consistently incorporated at the matrix element level. Results at NLO QCD accuracy are presented in the form of fiducial integrated and differential cross sections for two selected renormalisation and factorisation scale choices and three different PDF sets. The impact of the top quark off-shell effects on the t t ¯ W ± $$ t\overline{t}{W}^{\pm } $$ cross section is also examined by an explicit comparison to the narrow-width approximation.
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spelling doaj.art-0924978dc28f43bc972359b1825702c22022-12-22T01:29:33ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792020-08-012020813310.1007/JHEP08(2020)043The simplest of them all: t t ¯ W ± $$ t\overline{t}{W}^{\pm } $$ at NLO accuracy in QCDGiuseppe Bevilacqua0Huan-Yu Bi1Heribertus Bayu Hartanto2Manfred Kraus3Malgorzata Worek4MTA-DE Particle Physics Research Group, University of DebrecenInstitute for Theoretical Particle Physics and Cosmology, RWTH Aachen UniversityInstitute for Particle Physics Phenomenology, Department of Physics, Durham UniversityPhysics Department, Florida State UniversityInstitute for Theoretical Particle Physics and Cosmology, RWTH Aachen UniversityAbstract Recent measurements of the pp → t t ¯ W ± $$ t\overline{t}{W}^{\pm } $$ process in multi-lepton final states, as performed by the ATLAS collaboration in the context of the Higgs boson studies in the t t ¯ H $$ t\overline{t}H $$ channel, have shown discrepancies between theoretical predictions and experimental data. Such discrepancies have been observed both in the overall normalisation as well as in the modelling of the t t ¯ W ± $$ t\overline{t}{W}^{\pm } $$ process. With the goal of understanding and resolving the modelling issues within the SM t t ¯ W ± $$ t\overline{t}{W}^{\pm } $$ process we report on the state-of-the-art NLO QCD computation for this process. Specifically, we calculate higher-order corrections to the e + ν e μ − ν ¯ μ e + ν e b b ¯ $$ {e}^{+}{\nu}_e{\mu}^{-}{\overline{\nu}}_{\mu }{e}^{+}{\nu}_eb\overline{b} $$ and e − ν ¯ e μ + ν μ e − ν ¯ e b b ¯ $$ {e}^{-}{\overline{\nu}}_e{\mu}^{+}{\nu}_{\mu }{e}^{-}{\overline{\nu}}_eb\overline{b} $$ final state at the LHC with s $$ \sqrt{s} $$ = 13 TeV. In the computation off-shell top quarks are described by Breit-Wigner propagators, furthermore, double-, single- as well as non-resonant top-quark contributions along with all interference effects are consistently incorporated at the matrix element level. Results at NLO QCD accuracy are presented in the form of fiducial integrated and differential cross sections for two selected renormalisation and factorisation scale choices and three different PDF sets. The impact of the top quark off-shell effects on the t t ¯ W ± $$ t\overline{t}{W}^{\pm } $$ cross section is also examined by an explicit comparison to the narrow-width approximation.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP08(2020)043NLO ComputationsQCD Phenomenology
spellingShingle Giuseppe Bevilacqua
Huan-Yu Bi
Heribertus Bayu Hartanto
Manfred Kraus
Malgorzata Worek
The simplest of them all: t t ¯ W ± $$ t\overline{t}{W}^{\pm } $$ at NLO accuracy in QCD
Journal of High Energy Physics
NLO Computations
QCD Phenomenology
title The simplest of them all: t t ¯ W ± $$ t\overline{t}{W}^{\pm } $$ at NLO accuracy in QCD
title_full The simplest of them all: t t ¯ W ± $$ t\overline{t}{W}^{\pm } $$ at NLO accuracy in QCD
title_fullStr The simplest of them all: t t ¯ W ± $$ t\overline{t}{W}^{\pm } $$ at NLO accuracy in QCD
title_full_unstemmed The simplest of them all: t t ¯ W ± $$ t\overline{t}{W}^{\pm } $$ at NLO accuracy in QCD
title_short The simplest of them all: t t ¯ W ± $$ t\overline{t}{W}^{\pm } $$ at NLO accuracy in QCD
title_sort simplest of them all t t ¯ w t overline t w pm at nlo accuracy in qcd
topic NLO Computations
QCD Phenomenology
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP08(2020)043
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