Will passive acoustic monitoring make result‐based payments more attractive? A cost comparison with human observation for farmland bird monitoring

Abstract Result‐based payments (RBPs) reward land users for conservation outcomes and are a promising alternative to standard payments, which are targeted at specific land use measures. A major barrier to the implementation of RBPs, particularly for the conservation of mobile species, is the substan...

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Main Authors: Nonka Markova‐Nenova, Jan O. Engler, Anna F. Cord, Frank Wätzold
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-09-01
Series:Conservation Science and Practice
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1111/csp2.13003
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author Nonka Markova‐Nenova
Jan O. Engler
Anna F. Cord
Frank Wätzold
author_facet Nonka Markova‐Nenova
Jan O. Engler
Anna F. Cord
Frank Wätzold
author_sort Nonka Markova‐Nenova
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Result‐based payments (RBPs) reward land users for conservation outcomes and are a promising alternative to standard payments, which are targeted at specific land use measures. A major barrier to the implementation of RBPs, particularly for the conservation of mobile species, is the substantial monitoring cost. Passive acoustic monitoring may offer promising opportunities for low‐cost monitoring as an alternative to human observation. We develop a costing framework for comparing human observation and passive acoustic monitoring and apply it to a hypothetical RBP scheme for farmland bird conservation. We consider three different monitoring scenarios: daytime monitoring for the whinchat and the ortolan bunting, nighttime monitoring for the gray partridge and the common quail, and day‐and‐night monitoring for all four species. We also examine the effect of changes in relevant parameters (such as participating area, travel distance and required monitoring time) on the cost comparison. Our results show that passive acoustic monitoring is still more expensive than human observation for daytime monitoring. In contrast, passive acoustic monitoring has a cost advantage for nighttime as well as day‐and‐nighttime monitoring in all considered scenarios.
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spelling doaj.art-0927f75357704fc29e7999aab6b4854e2023-09-21T07:23:29ZengWileyConservation Science and Practice2578-48542023-09-0159n/an/a10.1111/csp2.13003Will passive acoustic monitoring make result‐based payments more attractive? A cost comparison with human observation for farmland bird monitoringNonka Markova‐Nenova0Jan O. Engler1Anna F. Cord2Frank Wätzold3Chair of Environmental Economics, Brandenburg University of Technology Cottbus‐Senftenberg Cottbus GermanyChair of Computational Landscape Ecology, Faculty of Environmental Sciences, Technische Universität Dresden Dresden GermanyChair of Computational Landscape Ecology, Faculty of Environmental Sciences, Technische Universität Dresden Dresden GermanyChair of Environmental Economics, Brandenburg University of Technology Cottbus‐Senftenberg Cottbus GermanyAbstract Result‐based payments (RBPs) reward land users for conservation outcomes and are a promising alternative to standard payments, which are targeted at specific land use measures. A major barrier to the implementation of RBPs, particularly for the conservation of mobile species, is the substantial monitoring cost. Passive acoustic monitoring may offer promising opportunities for low‐cost monitoring as an alternative to human observation. We develop a costing framework for comparing human observation and passive acoustic monitoring and apply it to a hypothetical RBP scheme for farmland bird conservation. We consider three different monitoring scenarios: daytime monitoring for the whinchat and the ortolan bunting, nighttime monitoring for the gray partridge and the common quail, and day‐and‐night monitoring for all four species. We also examine the effect of changes in relevant parameters (such as participating area, travel distance and required monitoring time) on the cost comparison. Our results show that passive acoustic monitoring is still more expensive than human observation for daytime monitoring. In contrast, passive acoustic monitoring has a cost advantage for nighttime as well as day‐and‐nighttime monitoring in all considered scenarios.https://doi.org/10.1111/csp2.13003agri‐environment schemesARUAudioMothbird surveysmonitoring costsPAM
spellingShingle Nonka Markova‐Nenova
Jan O. Engler
Anna F. Cord
Frank Wätzold
Will passive acoustic monitoring make result‐based payments more attractive? A cost comparison with human observation for farmland bird monitoring
Conservation Science and Practice
agri‐environment schemes
ARU
AudioMoth
bird surveys
monitoring costs
PAM
title Will passive acoustic monitoring make result‐based payments more attractive? A cost comparison with human observation for farmland bird monitoring
title_full Will passive acoustic monitoring make result‐based payments more attractive? A cost comparison with human observation for farmland bird monitoring
title_fullStr Will passive acoustic monitoring make result‐based payments more attractive? A cost comparison with human observation for farmland bird monitoring
title_full_unstemmed Will passive acoustic monitoring make result‐based payments more attractive? A cost comparison with human observation for farmland bird monitoring
title_short Will passive acoustic monitoring make result‐based payments more attractive? A cost comparison with human observation for farmland bird monitoring
title_sort will passive acoustic monitoring make result based payments more attractive a cost comparison with human observation for farmland bird monitoring
topic agri‐environment schemes
ARU
AudioMoth
bird surveys
monitoring costs
PAM
url https://doi.org/10.1111/csp2.13003
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