Coseismic slip inversion based on InSAR arc measurements

We present a new method for inverting coseismic slip distribution based on arc measurements of InSAR interferograms. The method only solves the integer ambiguities on the selected arcs so that the challenging task from global unwrapping of low coherence interferograms can be avoided. The simulated e...

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Main Authors: C. Wang, X. Ding, Q. Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2014-03-01
Series:Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences
Online Access:http://www.nat-hazards-earth-syst-sci.net/14/649/2014/nhess-14-649-2014.pdf
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author C. Wang
X. Ding
Q. Li
author_facet C. Wang
X. Ding
Q. Li
author_sort C. Wang
collection DOAJ
description We present a new method for inverting coseismic slip distribution based on arc measurements of InSAR interferograms. The method only solves the integer ambiguities on the selected arcs so that the challenging task from global unwrapping of low coherence interferograms can be avoided. The simulated experiment results show that the new method recovered the given slip distribution well at different coherence quality levels. However, the conventional method with global interferogram unwrapping fails when the interferogram has some isolated areas. In addition, the new method is capable of using surface rupture offset data gathered in the field. We apply the proposed method to study the 2010 Yushu, China Ms 7.1 earthquake. Inclusion of field data can help to enhance the results of fault slip inversion. It derives a maximum slip of ∼3 m, larger than the published coseismic slip results on this event, but agreeing with the largest offset of 3.2 m from field investigation.
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spelling doaj.art-092923fb10e14ad59861f1727184c5822022-12-21T23:52:28ZengCopernicus PublicationsNatural Hazards and Earth System Sciences1561-86331684-99812014-03-0114364965610.5194/nhess-14-649-2014Coseismic slip inversion based on InSAR arc measurementsC. Wang0X. Ding1Q. Li2Department of Land Surveying and Geo-Informatics, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong, ChinaDepartment of Land Surveying and Geo-Informatics, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong, ChinaShenzhen Key Laboratory of Spatial Information Smart Sensing and Services, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, ChinaWe present a new method for inverting coseismic slip distribution based on arc measurements of InSAR interferograms. The method only solves the integer ambiguities on the selected arcs so that the challenging task from global unwrapping of low coherence interferograms can be avoided. The simulated experiment results show that the new method recovered the given slip distribution well at different coherence quality levels. However, the conventional method with global interferogram unwrapping fails when the interferogram has some isolated areas. In addition, the new method is capable of using surface rupture offset data gathered in the field. We apply the proposed method to study the 2010 Yushu, China Ms 7.1 earthquake. Inclusion of field data can help to enhance the results of fault slip inversion. It derives a maximum slip of ∼3 m, larger than the published coseismic slip results on this event, but agreeing with the largest offset of 3.2 m from field investigation.http://www.nat-hazards-earth-syst-sci.net/14/649/2014/nhess-14-649-2014.pdf
spellingShingle C. Wang
X. Ding
Q. Li
Coseismic slip inversion based on InSAR arc measurements
Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences
title Coseismic slip inversion based on InSAR arc measurements
title_full Coseismic slip inversion based on InSAR arc measurements
title_fullStr Coseismic slip inversion based on InSAR arc measurements
title_full_unstemmed Coseismic slip inversion based on InSAR arc measurements
title_short Coseismic slip inversion based on InSAR arc measurements
title_sort coseismic slip inversion based on insar arc measurements
url http://www.nat-hazards-earth-syst-sci.net/14/649/2014/nhess-14-649-2014.pdf
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AT xding coseismicslipinversionbasedoninsararcmeasurements
AT qli coseismicslipinversionbasedoninsararcmeasurements