Effects of standardized hydro-alcoholic extract of Vaccinium arctostaphylos leaf on hypertension and biochemical parameters in hypertensive hyperlipidemic type 2 diabetic patients: a randomized, double-blind and placebo-controlled clinical trial

Objective: To study the blood pressure, lipid and glycemic effects and safety of Vaccinium arctostaphylos leaf in the hypertensive hyperlipidemic type 2 diabetic patients. Materials and Methods: The patients took 350 mg standardized plant leaf hydro-alcoholic extract capsule (n=50) or placebo capsul...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Reza Mohtashami, Hasan Fallah huseini, Farzaneh Nabati, Reza Hajiaghaee, Saeed Kianbakht
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mashhad University of Medical Sciences 2019-01-01
Series:Avicenna Journal of Phytomedicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ajp.mums.ac.ir/article_11588_6fedfe9284a8f018f3379eb17ded2e1e.pdf
_version_ 1818420455400275968
author Reza Mohtashami
Hasan Fallah huseini
Farzaneh Nabati
Reza Hajiaghaee
Saeed Kianbakht
author_facet Reza Mohtashami
Hasan Fallah huseini
Farzaneh Nabati
Reza Hajiaghaee
Saeed Kianbakht
author_sort Reza Mohtashami
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To study the blood pressure, lipid and glycemic effects and safety of Vaccinium arctostaphylos leaf in the hypertensive hyperlipidemic type 2 diabetic patients. Materials and Methods: The patients took 350 mg standardized plant leaf hydro-alcoholic extract capsule (n=50) or placebo capsule (n=50) three times daily alongside conventional drugs for 2 months. At the baseline and endpoint, systolic and diastolic blood pressures and blood levels of fasting glucose (FG), 2-hr postprandial glucose (2hPPG), glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c), total cholesterol (TC), LDL-C, triglyceride, HDL-C, SGOT, SGPT and creatinine were determined in both groups. To evaluate the extract safety, serum SGOT, SGPT and creatinine levels were tested; also, the patients were requested to report any adverse effects.   Results: FG, 2hPPG, HbA1c, TC, LDL-C, triglyceride and systolic and diastolic blood pressures were decreased, whereas HDL-C was increased significantly in the extract group compared to those of the placebo group at the endpoint (for all cases, p
first_indexed 2024-12-14T12:54:44Z
format Article
id doaj.art-092a0439f1304682ad3f48d12c5b1293
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2228-7930
2228-7949
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-14T12:54:44Z
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher Mashhad University of Medical Sciences
record_format Article
series Avicenna Journal of Phytomedicine
spelling doaj.art-092a0439f1304682ad3f48d12c5b12932022-12-21T23:00:35ZengMashhad University of Medical SciencesAvicenna Journal of Phytomedicine2228-79302228-79492019-01-0191445310.22038/ajp.2018.1158811588Effects of standardized hydro-alcoholic extract of Vaccinium arctostaphylos leaf on hypertension and biochemical parameters in hypertensive hyperlipidemic type 2 diabetic patients: a randomized, double-blind and placebo-controlled clinical trialReza Mohtashami0Hasan Fallah huseini1Farzaneh Nabati2Reza Hajiaghaee3Saeed Kianbakht4Medicine, Quran and Hadith Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranMedicinal Plants Research Center, Institute of Medicinal Plants,ACECR, Karaj, Iran.Medicinal Plants Research Center, Institute of Medicinal Plants, ACECR, Karaj, Iran.Medicinal Plants Research Center, Institute of Medicinal Plants, ACECR, Karaj, Iran.Institute of Medicinal Plants (ACECR)Objective: To study the blood pressure, lipid and glycemic effects and safety of Vaccinium arctostaphylos leaf in the hypertensive hyperlipidemic type 2 diabetic patients. Materials and Methods: The patients took 350 mg standardized plant leaf hydro-alcoholic extract capsule (n=50) or placebo capsule (n=50) three times daily alongside conventional drugs for 2 months. At the baseline and endpoint, systolic and diastolic blood pressures and blood levels of fasting glucose (FG), 2-hr postprandial glucose (2hPPG), glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c), total cholesterol (TC), LDL-C, triglyceride, HDL-C, SGOT, SGPT and creatinine were determined in both groups. To evaluate the extract safety, serum SGOT, SGPT and creatinine levels were tested; also, the patients were requested to report any adverse effects.   Results: FG, 2hPPG, HbA1c, TC, LDL-C, triglyceride and systolic and diastolic blood pressures were decreased, whereas HDL-C was increased significantly in the extract group compared to those of the placebo group at the endpoint (for all cases, phttp://ajp.mums.ac.ir/article_11588_6fedfe9284a8f018f3379eb17ded2e1e.pdfVaccinium arctostaphylosHypertensionDiabetes MellitusDyslipidemia
spellingShingle Reza Mohtashami
Hasan Fallah huseini
Farzaneh Nabati
Reza Hajiaghaee
Saeed Kianbakht
Effects of standardized hydro-alcoholic extract of Vaccinium arctostaphylos leaf on hypertension and biochemical parameters in hypertensive hyperlipidemic type 2 diabetic patients: a randomized, double-blind and placebo-controlled clinical trial
Avicenna Journal of Phytomedicine
Vaccinium arctostaphylos
Hypertension
Diabetes Mellitus
Dyslipidemia
title Effects of standardized hydro-alcoholic extract of Vaccinium arctostaphylos leaf on hypertension and biochemical parameters in hypertensive hyperlipidemic type 2 diabetic patients: a randomized, double-blind and placebo-controlled clinical trial
title_full Effects of standardized hydro-alcoholic extract of Vaccinium arctostaphylos leaf on hypertension and biochemical parameters in hypertensive hyperlipidemic type 2 diabetic patients: a randomized, double-blind and placebo-controlled clinical trial
title_fullStr Effects of standardized hydro-alcoholic extract of Vaccinium arctostaphylos leaf on hypertension and biochemical parameters in hypertensive hyperlipidemic type 2 diabetic patients: a randomized, double-blind and placebo-controlled clinical trial
title_full_unstemmed Effects of standardized hydro-alcoholic extract of Vaccinium arctostaphylos leaf on hypertension and biochemical parameters in hypertensive hyperlipidemic type 2 diabetic patients: a randomized, double-blind and placebo-controlled clinical trial
title_short Effects of standardized hydro-alcoholic extract of Vaccinium arctostaphylos leaf on hypertension and biochemical parameters in hypertensive hyperlipidemic type 2 diabetic patients: a randomized, double-blind and placebo-controlled clinical trial
title_sort effects of standardized hydro alcoholic extract of vaccinium arctostaphylos leaf on hypertension and biochemical parameters in hypertensive hyperlipidemic type 2 diabetic patients a randomized double blind and placebo controlled clinical trial
topic Vaccinium arctostaphylos
Hypertension
Diabetes Mellitus
Dyslipidemia
url http://ajp.mums.ac.ir/article_11588_6fedfe9284a8f018f3379eb17ded2e1e.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT rezamohtashami effectsofstandardizedhydroalcoholicextractofvacciniumarctostaphylosleafonhypertensionandbiochemicalparametersinhypertensivehyperlipidemictype2diabeticpatientsarandomizeddoubleblindandplacebocontrolledclinicaltrial
AT hasanfallahhuseini effectsofstandardizedhydroalcoholicextractofvacciniumarctostaphylosleafonhypertensionandbiochemicalparametersinhypertensivehyperlipidemictype2diabeticpatientsarandomizeddoubleblindandplacebocontrolledclinicaltrial
AT farzanehnabati effectsofstandardizedhydroalcoholicextractofvacciniumarctostaphylosleafonhypertensionandbiochemicalparametersinhypertensivehyperlipidemictype2diabeticpatientsarandomizeddoubleblindandplacebocontrolledclinicaltrial
AT rezahajiaghaee effectsofstandardizedhydroalcoholicextractofvacciniumarctostaphylosleafonhypertensionandbiochemicalparametersinhypertensivehyperlipidemictype2diabeticpatientsarandomizeddoubleblindandplacebocontrolledclinicaltrial
AT saeedkianbakht effectsofstandardizedhydroalcoholicextractofvacciniumarctostaphylosleafonhypertensionandbiochemicalparametersinhypertensivehyperlipidemictype2diabeticpatientsarandomizeddoubleblindandplacebocontrolledclinicaltrial