Quantum oscillons may be long-lived

Abstract Hertzberg has constructed a quantum oscillon that decays into pairs of relativistic mesons with a power much greater than the radiation from classical oscillon decay. This result is often construed as a proof that quantum oscillons decay quickly, and so are inconsequential. We apply a const...

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Main Authors: Jarah Evslin, Tomasz Romańczukiewicz, Andrzej Wereszczyński
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2023-08-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP08(2023)182
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author Jarah Evslin
Tomasz Romańczukiewicz
Andrzej Wereszczyński
author_facet Jarah Evslin
Tomasz Romańczukiewicz
Andrzej Wereszczyński
author_sort Jarah Evslin
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Hertzberg has constructed a quantum oscillon that decays into pairs of relativistic mesons with a power much greater than the radiation from classical oscillon decay. This result is often construed as a proof that quantum oscillons decay quickly, and so are inconsequential. We apply a construction similar to Hertzberg’s to the quantum kink. Again it leads to a rapid decay via the emission of relativistic mesons. However, we find that this is the decay of a squeezed kink state to a stable kink state, and so it does not imply that the quantum kink is unstable. We then consider a time-dependent solution, which may be an oscillon, and we see that the argument proceeds identically.
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spelling doaj.art-092dfd44676845cd829e02ca56f1a5bd2023-10-29T12:12:15ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792023-08-012023811810.1007/JHEP08(2023)182Quantum oscillons may be long-livedJarah Evslin0Tomasz Romańczukiewicz1Andrzej Wereszczyński2Institute of Theoretical Physics, Jagiellonian UniversityQuark Matter Research Center, Institute of Modern PhysicsQuark Matter Research Center, Institute of Modern PhysicsAbstract Hertzberg has constructed a quantum oscillon that decays into pairs of relativistic mesons with a power much greater than the radiation from classical oscillon decay. This result is often construed as a proof that quantum oscillons decay quickly, and so are inconsequential. We apply a construction similar to Hertzberg’s to the quantum kink. Again it leads to a rapid decay via the emission of relativistic mesons. However, we find that this is the decay of a squeezed kink state to a stable kink state, and so it does not imply that the quantum kink is unstable. We then consider a time-dependent solution, which may be an oscillon, and we see that the argument proceeds identically.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP08(2023)182Solitons Monopoles and InstantonsField Theories in Lower DimensionsNonperturbative Effects
spellingShingle Jarah Evslin
Tomasz Romańczukiewicz
Andrzej Wereszczyński
Quantum oscillons may be long-lived
Journal of High Energy Physics
Solitons Monopoles and Instantons
Field Theories in Lower Dimensions
Nonperturbative Effects
title Quantum oscillons may be long-lived
title_full Quantum oscillons may be long-lived
title_fullStr Quantum oscillons may be long-lived
title_full_unstemmed Quantum oscillons may be long-lived
title_short Quantum oscillons may be long-lived
title_sort quantum oscillons may be long lived
topic Solitons Monopoles and Instantons
Field Theories in Lower Dimensions
Nonperturbative Effects
url https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP08(2023)182
work_keys_str_mv AT jarahevslin quantumoscillonsmaybelonglived
AT tomaszromanczukiewicz quantumoscillonsmaybelonglived
AT andrzejwereszczynski quantumoscillonsmaybelonglived