Acute Effects of Ballistic and Non-ballistic Bench Press on Plyometric Push-up Performance

The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of a ballistic or non-ballistic concentric-only bench press (COBP) on subsequent plyometric push-up performance. Fourteen resistance trained men completed two separate one-repetition-maximum (1RM) testing sessions followed by three randomized expe...

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Main Authors: David Bodden, Timothy J. Suchomel, Ally Lates, Nicholas Anagnost, Matthew F. Moran, Christopher B. Taber
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-02-01
Series:Sports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4663/7/2/47
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author David Bodden
Timothy J. Suchomel
Ally Lates
Nicholas Anagnost
Matthew F. Moran
Christopher B. Taber
author_facet David Bodden
Timothy J. Suchomel
Ally Lates
Nicholas Anagnost
Matthew F. Moran
Christopher B. Taber
author_sort David Bodden
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of a ballistic or non-ballistic concentric-only bench press (COBP) on subsequent plyometric push-up performance. Fourteen resistance trained men completed two separate one-repetition-maximum (1RM) testing sessions followed by three randomized experimental explosive push-up sessions. These sessions combined a heavy concentric bench press with plyometric push-ups. Using a series of 3 × 10 (condition × time) repeated measures ANOVA, comparisons were made between the effects of ballistic and non-ballistic bench presses on performance of plyometric push-ups to investigate push-up performance variables. Compared with the control condition, both ballistic and non-ballistic bench presses produced lower net impulse and take-off velocity data. No differences were found between ballistic and non-ballistic conditions comparing net impulse and take-off velocity. We conclude that the magnitude of loading used in the current investigation may have caused acute fatigue which led to lower push-up performance characteristics. This information can be used to alter loading protocols when designing complexes for the upper body, combining the bench press and plyometric push-ups.
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spelling doaj.art-092ed868a9db408798073d4cfbfbcbe22022-12-22T04:03:46ZengMDPI AGSports2075-46632019-02-01724710.3390/sports7020047sports7020047Acute Effects of Ballistic and Non-ballistic Bench Press on Plyometric Push-up PerformanceDavid Bodden0Timothy J. Suchomel1Ally Lates2Nicholas Anagnost3Matthew F. Moran4Christopher B. Taber5Department of Physical Therapy and Human Movement Science, Sacred Heart University, Fairfield, CT 06825, USADepartment of Human Movement Sciences, Carroll University, Waukesha, WI 53186, USADepartment of Physical Therapy and Human Movement Science, Sacred Heart University, Fairfield, CT 06825, USADepartment of Physical Therapy and Human Movement Science, Sacred Heart University, Fairfield, CT 06825, USADepartment of Physical Therapy and Human Movement Science, Sacred Heart University, Fairfield, CT 06825, USADepartment of Physical Therapy and Human Movement Science, Sacred Heart University, Fairfield, CT 06825, USAThe purpose of this study was to examine the effects of a ballistic or non-ballistic concentric-only bench press (COBP) on subsequent plyometric push-up performance. Fourteen resistance trained men completed two separate one-repetition-maximum (1RM) testing sessions followed by three randomized experimental explosive push-up sessions. These sessions combined a heavy concentric bench press with plyometric push-ups. Using a series of 3 × 10 (condition × time) repeated measures ANOVA, comparisons were made between the effects of ballistic and non-ballistic bench presses on performance of plyometric push-ups to investigate push-up performance variables. Compared with the control condition, both ballistic and non-ballistic bench presses produced lower net impulse and take-off velocity data. No differences were found between ballistic and non-ballistic conditions comparing net impulse and take-off velocity. We conclude that the magnitude of loading used in the current investigation may have caused acute fatigue which led to lower push-up performance characteristics. This information can be used to alter loading protocols when designing complexes for the upper body, combining the bench press and plyometric push-ups.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4663/7/2/47bench pressballisticpush-uppost-activation potentiation
spellingShingle David Bodden
Timothy J. Suchomel
Ally Lates
Nicholas Anagnost
Matthew F. Moran
Christopher B. Taber
Acute Effects of Ballistic and Non-ballistic Bench Press on Plyometric Push-up Performance
Sports
bench press
ballistic
push-up
post-activation potentiation
title Acute Effects of Ballistic and Non-ballistic Bench Press on Plyometric Push-up Performance
title_full Acute Effects of Ballistic and Non-ballistic Bench Press on Plyometric Push-up Performance
title_fullStr Acute Effects of Ballistic and Non-ballistic Bench Press on Plyometric Push-up Performance
title_full_unstemmed Acute Effects of Ballistic and Non-ballistic Bench Press on Plyometric Push-up Performance
title_short Acute Effects of Ballistic and Non-ballistic Bench Press on Plyometric Push-up Performance
title_sort acute effects of ballistic and non ballistic bench press on plyometric push up performance
topic bench press
ballistic
push-up
post-activation potentiation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4663/7/2/47
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