Diffusion Weighted Imaging Super-Resolution Algorithm for Highly Sparse Raw Data Sequences

The utilization of quick compression-sensed magnetic resonance imaging results in an enhancement of diffusion imaging. Wasserstein Generative Adversarial Networks (WGANs) leverage image-based information. The article presents a novel G-guided generative multilevel network, which leverages diffusion...

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Main Author: Krzysztof Malczewski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-06-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/12/5698
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author Krzysztof Malczewski
author_facet Krzysztof Malczewski
author_sort Krzysztof Malczewski
collection DOAJ
description The utilization of quick compression-sensed magnetic resonance imaging results in an enhancement of diffusion imaging. Wasserstein Generative Adversarial Networks (WGANs) leverage image-based information. The article presents a novel G-guided generative multilevel network, which leverages diffusion weighted imaging (DWI) input data with constrained sampling. The present study aims to investigate two primary concerns pertaining to MRI image reconstruction, namely, image resolution and reconstruction duration. The implementation of simultaneous k-q space sampling has been found to enhance the performance of Rotating Single-Shot Acquisition (RoSA) without necessitating any hardware modifications. Diffusion weighted imaging (DWI) is capable of decreasing the duration of testing by minimizing the amount of input data required. The synchronization of diffusion directions within PROPELLER blades is achieved through the utilization of compressed k-space synchronization. The grids utilized in DW-MRI are represented by minimal-spanning trees. The utilization of conjugate symmetry in sensing and the Partial Fourier approach has been observed to enhance the efficacy of data acquisition as compared to unaltered k-space sampling systems. The image’s sharpness, edge readings, and contrast have been enhanced. These achievements have been certified by numerous metrics including PSNR and TRE. It is desirable to enhance image quality without necessitating any modifications to the hardware.
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spelling doaj.art-092fee495f454d588509c70c4e3c6aca2023-11-18T12:34:49ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202023-06-012312569810.3390/s23125698Diffusion Weighted Imaging Super-Resolution Algorithm for Highly Sparse Raw Data SequencesKrzysztof Malczewski0Institute of Information Technology, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, 159 Nowoursynowska, 02776 Warsaw, PolandThe utilization of quick compression-sensed magnetic resonance imaging results in an enhancement of diffusion imaging. Wasserstein Generative Adversarial Networks (WGANs) leverage image-based information. The article presents a novel G-guided generative multilevel network, which leverages diffusion weighted imaging (DWI) input data with constrained sampling. The present study aims to investigate two primary concerns pertaining to MRI image reconstruction, namely, image resolution and reconstruction duration. The implementation of simultaneous k-q space sampling has been found to enhance the performance of Rotating Single-Shot Acquisition (RoSA) without necessitating any hardware modifications. Diffusion weighted imaging (DWI) is capable of decreasing the duration of testing by minimizing the amount of input data required. The synchronization of diffusion directions within PROPELLER blades is achieved through the utilization of compressed k-space synchronization. The grids utilized in DW-MRI are represented by minimal-spanning trees. The utilization of conjugate symmetry in sensing and the Partial Fourier approach has been observed to enhance the efficacy of data acquisition as compared to unaltered k-space sampling systems. The image’s sharpness, edge readings, and contrast have been enhanced. These achievements have been certified by numerous metrics including PSNR and TRE. It is desirable to enhance image quality without necessitating any modifications to the hardware.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/12/5698diffusion imagingmagnetic resonanceimage enhancement
spellingShingle Krzysztof Malczewski
Diffusion Weighted Imaging Super-Resolution Algorithm for Highly Sparse Raw Data Sequences
Sensors
diffusion imaging
magnetic resonance
image enhancement
title Diffusion Weighted Imaging Super-Resolution Algorithm for Highly Sparse Raw Data Sequences
title_full Diffusion Weighted Imaging Super-Resolution Algorithm for Highly Sparse Raw Data Sequences
title_fullStr Diffusion Weighted Imaging Super-Resolution Algorithm for Highly Sparse Raw Data Sequences
title_full_unstemmed Diffusion Weighted Imaging Super-Resolution Algorithm for Highly Sparse Raw Data Sequences
title_short Diffusion Weighted Imaging Super-Resolution Algorithm for Highly Sparse Raw Data Sequences
title_sort diffusion weighted imaging super resolution algorithm for highly sparse raw data sequences
topic diffusion imaging
magnetic resonance
image enhancement
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/12/5698
work_keys_str_mv AT krzysztofmalczewski diffusionweightedimagingsuperresolutionalgorithmforhighlysparserawdatasequences