Effects of a Breastfeeding Support Program on the Prevalence of Exclusive Breastfeeding and Growth in Late Preterm Infants

Purpose The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of a breastfeeding support program (BSP) on the prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding and growth in late-preterm infants. Methods A quasi-experimental study was conducted. The participants were 40 late preterm infants (LPIs), of whom 2...

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Main Authors: Gun Ja Jang, Yeon Ran Hong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Academy of Child Health Nursing 2020-01-01
Series:Child Health Nursing Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.e-chnr.org/upload/pdf/chnr-26-1-90.pdf
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author Gun Ja Jang
Yeon Ran Hong
author_facet Gun Ja Jang
Yeon Ran Hong
author_sort Gun Ja Jang
collection DOAJ
description Purpose The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of a breastfeeding support program (BSP) on the prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding and growth in late-preterm infants. Methods A quasi-experimental study was conducted. The participants were 40 late preterm infants (LPIs), of whom 20 were assigned to the experimental group and 20 to the control group. For the mothers in the experimental group, a BSP was provided prior to the LPIs’ discharge and reinforced once a week for 4 weeks. Information on the feeding type was collected by observation and the LPIs’ body weight was measured. Results There were significant differences in feeding type by group and time. Exclusive breastfeeding was 5.18 times more common in the experimental group than in the control group (odds ratio=5.18, 95% confidence interval=1.11~16.70). However, weekly weight gain did not show a significant relationship with group and time (F=0.40, p=.712). Conclusion The BSP was helpful for increasing the rate of exclusive breastfeeding in LPIs. Furthermore, the LPIs in the experimental group, which had a higher likelihood of being exclusively breastfed, showed an equivalent amount of weight gain as the LPIs in the control group, in which infants were more likely to be formula-fed.
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spelling doaj.art-09317fa215894d6b8dd7bc4d9d2146572022-12-21T19:37:45ZengKorean Academy of Child Health NursingChild Health Nursing Research2287-91102287-91292020-01-01261909710.4094/chnr.2020.26.1.901686Effects of a Breastfeeding Support Program on the Prevalence of Exclusive Breastfeeding and Growth in Late Preterm InfantsGun Ja Jang0Yeon Ran Hong1 Associate Professor, Department of Nursing, Daegu University, Daegu, Korea Professor, Department of Nursing, Sunchon National University, Sunchon, KoreaPurpose The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of a breastfeeding support program (BSP) on the prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding and growth in late-preterm infants. Methods A quasi-experimental study was conducted. The participants were 40 late preterm infants (LPIs), of whom 20 were assigned to the experimental group and 20 to the control group. For the mothers in the experimental group, a BSP was provided prior to the LPIs’ discharge and reinforced once a week for 4 weeks. Information on the feeding type was collected by observation and the LPIs’ body weight was measured. Results There were significant differences in feeding type by group and time. Exclusive breastfeeding was 5.18 times more common in the experimental group than in the control group (odds ratio=5.18, 95% confidence interval=1.11~16.70). However, weekly weight gain did not show a significant relationship with group and time (F=0.40, p=.712). Conclusion The BSP was helpful for increasing the rate of exclusive breastfeeding in LPIs. Furthermore, the LPIs in the experimental group, which had a higher likelihood of being exclusively breastfed, showed an equivalent amount of weight gain as the LPIs in the control group, in which infants were more likely to be formula-fed.http://www.e-chnr.org/upload/pdf/chnr-26-1-90.pdfeducationexclusive breastfeedinginfant formulapremature infant
spellingShingle Gun Ja Jang
Yeon Ran Hong
Effects of a Breastfeeding Support Program on the Prevalence of Exclusive Breastfeeding and Growth in Late Preterm Infants
Child Health Nursing Research
education
exclusive breastfeeding
infant formula
premature infant
title Effects of a Breastfeeding Support Program on the Prevalence of Exclusive Breastfeeding and Growth in Late Preterm Infants
title_full Effects of a Breastfeeding Support Program on the Prevalence of Exclusive Breastfeeding and Growth in Late Preterm Infants
title_fullStr Effects of a Breastfeeding Support Program on the Prevalence of Exclusive Breastfeeding and Growth in Late Preterm Infants
title_full_unstemmed Effects of a Breastfeeding Support Program on the Prevalence of Exclusive Breastfeeding and Growth in Late Preterm Infants
title_short Effects of a Breastfeeding Support Program on the Prevalence of Exclusive Breastfeeding and Growth in Late Preterm Infants
title_sort effects of a breastfeeding support program on the prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding and growth in late preterm infants
topic education
exclusive breastfeeding
infant formula
premature infant
url http://www.e-chnr.org/upload/pdf/chnr-26-1-90.pdf
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AT yeonranhong effectsofabreastfeedingsupportprogramontheprevalenceofexclusivebreastfeedingandgrowthinlatepreterminfants