Independent Detour Transversals in 3-Deficient Digraphs

In 1982 Laborde, Payan and Xuong [Independent sets and longest directed paths in digraphs, in: Graphs and other combinatorial topics (Prague, 1982) 173-177 (Teubner-Texte Math., 59 1983)] conjectured that every digraph has an independent detour transversal (IDT), i.e. an independent set which inters...

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Main Authors: van Aardt Susan, Frick Marietjie, Singleton Joy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Zielona Góra 2013-05-01
Series:Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.7151/dmgt.1650
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author van Aardt Susan
Frick Marietjie
Singleton Joy
author_facet van Aardt Susan
Frick Marietjie
Singleton Joy
author_sort van Aardt Susan
collection DOAJ
description In 1982 Laborde, Payan and Xuong [Independent sets and longest directed paths in digraphs, in: Graphs and other combinatorial topics (Prague, 1982) 173-177 (Teubner-Texte Math., 59 1983)] conjectured that every digraph has an independent detour transversal (IDT), i.e. an independent set which intersects every longest path. Havet [Stable set meeting every longest path, Discrete Math. 289 (2004) 169-173] showed that the conjecture holds for digraphs with independence number two. A digraph is p-deficient if its order is exactly p more than the order of its longest paths. It follows easily from Havet’s result that for p = 1, 2 every p-deficient digraph has an independent detour transversal. This paper explores the existence of independent detour transversals in 3-deficient digraphs.
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spelling doaj.art-0934042e921a45d580223d149b0e596f2023-09-02T21:42:47ZengUniversity of Zielona GóraDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory2083-58922013-05-0133226127510.7151/dmgt.1650Independent Detour Transversals in 3-Deficient Digraphsvan Aardt Susan0Frick Marietjie1Singleton Joy2Department of Mathematical Sciences University of South Africa P.O. Box 392, Unisa, 0003, South AfricaDepartment of Mathematical Sciences University of South Africa P.O. Box 392, Unisa, 0003, South AfricaDepartment of Mathematical Sciences University of South Africa P.O. Box 392, Unisa, 0003, South AfricaIn 1982 Laborde, Payan and Xuong [Independent sets and longest directed paths in digraphs, in: Graphs and other combinatorial topics (Prague, 1982) 173-177 (Teubner-Texte Math., 59 1983)] conjectured that every digraph has an independent detour transversal (IDT), i.e. an independent set which intersects every longest path. Havet [Stable set meeting every longest path, Discrete Math. 289 (2004) 169-173] showed that the conjecture holds for digraphs with independence number two. A digraph is p-deficient if its order is exactly p more than the order of its longest paths. It follows easily from Havet’s result that for p = 1, 2 every p-deficient digraph has an independent detour transversal. This paper explores the existence of independent detour transversals in 3-deficient digraphs.https://doi.org/10.7151/dmgt.1650longest pathindependent setdetour transversalstrong digraphoriented graph
spellingShingle van Aardt Susan
Frick Marietjie
Singleton Joy
Independent Detour Transversals in 3-Deficient Digraphs
Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory
longest path
independent set
detour transversal
strong digraph
oriented graph
title Independent Detour Transversals in 3-Deficient Digraphs
title_full Independent Detour Transversals in 3-Deficient Digraphs
title_fullStr Independent Detour Transversals in 3-Deficient Digraphs
title_full_unstemmed Independent Detour Transversals in 3-Deficient Digraphs
title_short Independent Detour Transversals in 3-Deficient Digraphs
title_sort independent detour transversals in 3 deficient digraphs
topic longest path
independent set
detour transversal
strong digraph
oriented graph
url https://doi.org/10.7151/dmgt.1650
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AT frickmarietjie independentdetourtransversalsin3deficientdigraphs
AT singletonjoy independentdetourtransversalsin3deficientdigraphs