The Effect of Training on the Notification of Sharp Instrument Injuries

Introduction: Healthcare workers can get several infectious factors from the health facilities they are working in and the patients they care for. These risks further increase especially during parenteral procedures. Sharp instrument injuries (SII) can cause transmission of blood-borne diseases to h...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Oğuz KARABAY, Gülsüme KAYA, Aziz ÖĞÜTLÜ
Format: Article
Language:Turkish
Published: Galenos Yayinevi 2014-12-01
Series:Mediterranean Journal of Infection, Microbes and Antimicrobials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mjima.org/pdf.php?&id=47
_version_ 1797917164166971392
author Oğuz KARABAY
Gülsüme KAYA
Aziz ÖĞÜTLÜ
author_facet Oğuz KARABAY
Gülsüme KAYA
Aziz ÖĞÜTLÜ
author_sort Oğuz KARABAY
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Healthcare workers can get several infectious factors from the health facilities they are working in and the patients they care for. These risks further increase especially during parenteral procedures. Sharp instrument injuries (SII) can cause transmission of blood-borne diseases to healthcare workers. The aim of this study was to evaluate the changes in the SII notifications after training given between January 2012 and June 2014. Materials and Methods: Initially, 2010-2012 basal values of the SII reports in Sakarya University Training and Research Hospital were analysed. Physicians, nurses, auxiliary health personnel and health care students participated to monthly training meetings as of January 2012. The importance of sharp instrument injuries and protection methods from SII and the steps to follow when these events occur were explained in these educational meeting sessions. The notifications of SII and exposure to bodily fluids before (2010-2012) and during the training (2012-2014) in Sakarya University Training and Research Hospital were retrospectively evaluated. Results: Thirty-nine (2.03%) SII notifications were reported before the training while 192 (3.35%) SII notifications were recorded after the training (p= 0.003). According to occupational groups, most SII notifications were observed in nurses (44.1%) while least notifications were seen in physicians (5.6%). Needle tip was the tool with which the most injuries occurred (72%). Participation rate to the training sessions was found 20% in physicians, 58% in nurses, and 57% in auxiliary health personnel. Conclusion: Training given to the healthcare workers positively affected SII notifications. It is concluded that physicians don’t pay enough attention to SII reports. We believe that knowledge and awareness about SIIs should be increased in the pregraduate period.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T13:08:54Z
format Article
id doaj.art-09352ee0f1184ce48aa148be9f7f2d18
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2147-673X
language Turkish
last_indexed 2024-04-10T13:08:54Z
publishDate 2014-12-01
publisher Galenos Yayinevi
record_format Article
series Mediterranean Journal of Infection, Microbes and Antimicrobials
spelling doaj.art-09352ee0f1184ce48aa148be9f7f2d182023-02-15T16:12:41ZturGalenos YayineviMediterranean Journal of Infection, Microbes and Antimicrobials2147-673X2014-12-01310.5578/mjima.8933The Effect of Training on the Notification of Sharp Instrument InjuriesOğuz KARABAY0Gülsüme KAYA1Aziz ÖĞÜTLÜ2Sakarya Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Enfeksiyon Hastalıkları Anabilim Dalı, Sakarya, TürkiyeSakarya Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Enfeksiyon Hastalıkları Anabilim Dalı, Sakarya, TürkiyeSakarya Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Enfeksiyon Hastalıkları Anabilim Dalı, Sakarya, TürkiyeIntroduction: Healthcare workers can get several infectious factors from the health facilities they are working in and the patients they care for. These risks further increase especially during parenteral procedures. Sharp instrument injuries (SII) can cause transmission of blood-borne diseases to healthcare workers. The aim of this study was to evaluate the changes in the SII notifications after training given between January 2012 and June 2014. Materials and Methods: Initially, 2010-2012 basal values of the SII reports in Sakarya University Training and Research Hospital were analysed. Physicians, nurses, auxiliary health personnel and health care students participated to monthly training meetings as of January 2012. The importance of sharp instrument injuries and protection methods from SII and the steps to follow when these events occur were explained in these educational meeting sessions. The notifications of SII and exposure to bodily fluids before (2010-2012) and during the training (2012-2014) in Sakarya University Training and Research Hospital were retrospectively evaluated. Results: Thirty-nine (2.03%) SII notifications were reported before the training while 192 (3.35%) SII notifications were recorded after the training (p= 0.003). According to occupational groups, most SII notifications were observed in nurses (44.1%) while least notifications were seen in physicians (5.6%). Needle tip was the tool with which the most injuries occurred (72%). Participation rate to the training sessions was found 20% in physicians, 58% in nurses, and 57% in auxiliary health personnel. Conclusion: Training given to the healthcare workers positively affected SII notifications. It is concluded that physicians don’t pay enough attention to SII reports. We believe that knowledge and awareness about SIIs should be increased in the pregraduate period.http://www.mjima.org/pdf.php?&id=47EducationHealthcare workersSharp instrument injuries
spellingShingle Oğuz KARABAY
Gülsüme KAYA
Aziz ÖĞÜTLÜ
The Effect of Training on the Notification of Sharp Instrument Injuries
Mediterranean Journal of Infection, Microbes and Antimicrobials
Education
Healthcare workers
Sharp instrument injuries
title The Effect of Training on the Notification of Sharp Instrument Injuries
title_full The Effect of Training on the Notification of Sharp Instrument Injuries
title_fullStr The Effect of Training on the Notification of Sharp Instrument Injuries
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Training on the Notification of Sharp Instrument Injuries
title_short The Effect of Training on the Notification of Sharp Instrument Injuries
title_sort effect of training on the notification of sharp instrument injuries
topic Education
Healthcare workers
Sharp instrument injuries
url http://www.mjima.org/pdf.php?&id=47
work_keys_str_mv AT oguzkarabay theeffectoftrainingonthenotificationofsharpinstrumentinjuries
AT gulsumekaya theeffectoftrainingonthenotificationofsharpinstrumentinjuries
AT azizogutlu theeffectoftrainingonthenotificationofsharpinstrumentinjuries
AT oguzkarabay effectoftrainingonthenotificationofsharpinstrumentinjuries
AT gulsumekaya effectoftrainingonthenotificationofsharpinstrumentinjuries
AT azizogutlu effectoftrainingonthenotificationofsharpinstrumentinjuries