The consumer representation of DNA ancestry testing on YouTube

The growth of consumer DNA ancestry testing has resulted in questions and critiques being raised in social and research contexts. This study examined individuals discussing their ancestry DNA testing results on YouTube by searching for the two most popular testing companies (23andMe; Ancestry) and t...

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Main Authors: Alessandro R. Marcon, Christen Rachul, Timothy Caulfield
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2021-04-01
Series:New Genetics and Society
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14636778.2020.1799343
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author Alessandro R. Marcon
Christen Rachul
Timothy Caulfield
author_facet Alessandro R. Marcon
Christen Rachul
Timothy Caulfield
author_sort Alessandro R. Marcon
collection DOAJ
description The growth of consumer DNA ancestry testing has resulted in questions and critiques being raised in social and research contexts. This study examined individuals discussing their ancestry DNA testing results on YouTube by searching for the two most popular testing companies (23andMe; Ancestry) and the phrase “DNA results.” The finalized dataset consisted of 117 videos, on which directed content analysis was performed. In the videos, individuals used results to clarify, confirm, question, and re-evaluate their previously held conceptions of racial/ethnic identities. Reactions were more positive than negative (88.1% vs. 8.1%), and results more commonly reaffirmed (77.8%) than re-conceptualized (40.0%) one’s racial/ethnic identity. Ancestry testing and personal social media accounts were commonly promoted, demonstrating biotechnological hype where promotion abounds and critiques are scarce. Questions persist around the impact of ancestry DNA testing in reifying a scientifically inaccurate conception of race and what impact YouTube videos might have on audiences.
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spelling doaj.art-0937af29fb29453b899c5219e30be6e62023-09-19T15:22:18ZengTaylor & Francis GroupNew Genetics and Society1463-67781469-99152021-04-0140213315410.1080/14636778.2020.17993431799343The consumer representation of DNA ancestry testing on YouTubeAlessandro R. Marcon0Christen Rachul1Timothy Caulfield2Health Law Institute, Faculty of Law, University of AlbertaRady Faculty Sciences, University of ManitobaHealth Law Institute, Faculty of Law and The School of Public Health, University of AlbertaThe growth of consumer DNA ancestry testing has resulted in questions and critiques being raised in social and research contexts. This study examined individuals discussing their ancestry DNA testing results on YouTube by searching for the two most popular testing companies (23andMe; Ancestry) and the phrase “DNA results.” The finalized dataset consisted of 117 videos, on which directed content analysis was performed. In the videos, individuals used results to clarify, confirm, question, and re-evaluate their previously held conceptions of racial/ethnic identities. Reactions were more positive than negative (88.1% vs. 8.1%), and results more commonly reaffirmed (77.8%) than re-conceptualized (40.0%) one’s racial/ethnic identity. Ancestry testing and personal social media accounts were commonly promoted, demonstrating biotechnological hype where promotion abounds and critiques are scarce. Questions persist around the impact of ancestry DNA testing in reifying a scientifically inaccurate conception of race and what impact YouTube videos might have on audiences.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14636778.2020.1799343dna ancestry testingyoutubeconsumerssocial media
spellingShingle Alessandro R. Marcon
Christen Rachul
Timothy Caulfield
The consumer representation of DNA ancestry testing on YouTube
New Genetics and Society
dna ancestry testing
youtube
consumers
social media
title The consumer representation of DNA ancestry testing on YouTube
title_full The consumer representation of DNA ancestry testing on YouTube
title_fullStr The consumer representation of DNA ancestry testing on YouTube
title_full_unstemmed The consumer representation of DNA ancestry testing on YouTube
title_short The consumer representation of DNA ancestry testing on YouTube
title_sort consumer representation of dna ancestry testing on youtube
topic dna ancestry testing
youtube
consumers
social media
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14636778.2020.1799343
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