Numerical Analysis of a Horizontal Pressure Differential Wave Energy Converter
CFD modeling of an innovative wave energy device has been carried out in this study. OpenFoam wave modeling solver interFoam has been employed in order to investigate the energy extraction capability of the wave energy device. The innovative concept is based on utilizing the pressure differential un...
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Format: | Article |
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MDPI AG
2022-10-01
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Series: | Energies |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/20/7513 |
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author | Manimaran Renganathan Mamdud Hossain |
author_facet | Manimaran Renganathan Mamdud Hossain |
author_sort | Manimaran Renganathan |
collection | DOAJ |
description | CFD modeling of an innovative wave energy device has been carried out in this study. OpenFoam wave modeling solver interFoam has been employed in order to investigate the energy extraction capability of the wave energy device. The innovative concept is based on utilizing the pressure differential under the crest and trough of a wave to drive flow through a pipe. The simulated surface elevation of a wave has been validated against the reported wave tank experimental data in order to provide confidence in the modeling outcome. Further, simulations have been carried out with the device placed near to the bottom of the numerical wave tank in order establish the energy extraction potential. The simulation results confirm that effective power can be generated from the wave energy device. The efficiency of the device decreases with the increase in wave height, although it increases with the wave period. Higher power-take off (PTO) damping is also beneficial in extracting increased energy from waves. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T20:17:05Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-093a16c68eaf4f789104e52800641f56 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1073 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T20:17:05Z |
publishDate | 2022-10-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Energies |
spelling | doaj.art-093a16c68eaf4f789104e52800641f562023-11-23T23:55:55ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732022-10-011520751310.3390/en15207513Numerical Analysis of a Horizontal Pressure Differential Wave Energy ConverterManimaran Renganathan0Mamdud Hossain1School of Mechanical Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vandalur-Kelambakkam Road, Chennai 600127, IndiaSchool of Engineering, Robert Gordon University, Gathdee Road, Aberdeen AB10 7GJ, UKCFD modeling of an innovative wave energy device has been carried out in this study. OpenFoam wave modeling solver interFoam has been employed in order to investigate the energy extraction capability of the wave energy device. The innovative concept is based on utilizing the pressure differential under the crest and trough of a wave to drive flow through a pipe. The simulated surface elevation of a wave has been validated against the reported wave tank experimental data in order to provide confidence in the modeling outcome. Further, simulations have been carried out with the device placed near to the bottom of the numerical wave tank in order establish the energy extraction potential. The simulation results confirm that effective power can be generated from the wave energy device. The efficiency of the device decreases with the increase in wave height, although it increases with the wave period. Higher power-take off (PTO) damping is also beneficial in extracting increased energy from waves.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/20/7513computational fluid dynamicswave tankorifice geometrypipedifferential pressure |
spellingShingle | Manimaran Renganathan Mamdud Hossain Numerical Analysis of a Horizontal Pressure Differential Wave Energy Converter Energies computational fluid dynamics wave tank orifice geometry pipe differential pressure |
title | Numerical Analysis of a Horizontal Pressure Differential Wave Energy Converter |
title_full | Numerical Analysis of a Horizontal Pressure Differential Wave Energy Converter |
title_fullStr | Numerical Analysis of a Horizontal Pressure Differential Wave Energy Converter |
title_full_unstemmed | Numerical Analysis of a Horizontal Pressure Differential Wave Energy Converter |
title_short | Numerical Analysis of a Horizontal Pressure Differential Wave Energy Converter |
title_sort | numerical analysis of a horizontal pressure differential wave energy converter |
topic | computational fluid dynamics wave tank orifice geometry pipe differential pressure |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/20/7513 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT manimaranrenganathan numericalanalysisofahorizontalpressuredifferentialwaveenergyconverter AT mamdudhossain numericalanalysisofahorizontalpressuredifferentialwaveenergyconverter |