Impact of SiO<sub>2</sub> Particles in Polyethylene Textile Membrane for Indoor Personal Heating

Keeping the human body in a thermal comfort state inside a room has become a challenge in recent years. While the most common strategy is to heat buildings, it requires a lot of energy. Reducing this energy consumption will have positive impacts, both economically and environmentally. We propose her...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mohamed Boutghatin, Salim Assaf, Yan Pennec, Michèle Carette, Vincent Thomy, Abdellatif Akjouj, Bahram Djafari Rouhani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-10-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/10/10/1968
_version_ 1827704879060090880
author Mohamed Boutghatin
Salim Assaf
Yan Pennec
Michèle Carette
Vincent Thomy
Abdellatif Akjouj
Bahram Djafari Rouhani
author_facet Mohamed Boutghatin
Salim Assaf
Yan Pennec
Michèle Carette
Vincent Thomy
Abdellatif Akjouj
Bahram Djafari Rouhani
author_sort Mohamed Boutghatin
collection DOAJ
description Keeping the human body in a thermal comfort state inside a room has become a challenge in recent years. While the most common strategy is to heat buildings, it requires a lot of energy. Reducing this energy consumption will have positive impacts, both economically and environmentally. We propose here to act directly on the personal thermal heating of the human body, by modulating the absorption and transmission properties of a synthetic polymer membrane in the mid-infrared (MIR). We show numerically that 5% SiO<sub>2</sub> submicron particles inserted in polyethylene (PE) and nanoporous polyethylene (nanoPE) membranes increase the radiative heating of the membrane, reducing the required ambient temperature of a room by more than 1.1 °C. The proposed membrane can be flexible enough to be easily integrated into conventional textiles.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T15:50:20Z
format Article
id doaj.art-0942ae3b3f5c4a00aa73363095aa4bdb
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2079-4991
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T15:50:20Z
publishDate 2020-10-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Nanomaterials
spelling doaj.art-0942ae3b3f5c4a00aa73363095aa4bdb2023-11-20T16:03:25ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912020-10-011010196810.3390/nano10101968Impact of SiO<sub>2</sub> Particles in Polyethylene Textile Membrane for Indoor Personal HeatingMohamed Boutghatin0Salim Assaf1Yan Pennec2Michèle Carette3Vincent Thomy4Abdellatif Akjouj5Bahram Djafari Rouhani6Institute of Electronic, Microelectronic and Nanotechnology (IEMN), Université de Lille, 59655 Villeneuve d’Ascq, FranceInstitute of Electronic, Microelectronic and Nanotechnology (IEMN), Université de Lille, 59655 Villeneuve d’Ascq, FranceInstitute of Electronic, Microelectronic and Nanotechnology (IEMN), Université de Lille, 59655 Villeneuve d’Ascq, FranceInstitute of Electronic, Microelectronic and Nanotechnology (IEMN), Université de Lille, 59655 Villeneuve d’Ascq, FranceInstitute of Electronic, Microelectronic and Nanotechnology (IEMN), Université de Lille, 59655 Villeneuve d’Ascq, FranceInstitute of Electronic, Microelectronic and Nanotechnology (IEMN), Université de Lille, 59655 Villeneuve d’Ascq, FranceInstitute of Electronic, Microelectronic and Nanotechnology (IEMN), Université de Lille, 59655 Villeneuve d’Ascq, FranceKeeping the human body in a thermal comfort state inside a room has become a challenge in recent years. While the most common strategy is to heat buildings, it requires a lot of energy. Reducing this energy consumption will have positive impacts, both economically and environmentally. We propose here to act directly on the personal thermal heating of the human body, by modulating the absorption and transmission properties of a synthetic polymer membrane in the mid-infrared (MIR). We show numerically that 5% SiO<sub>2</sub> submicron particles inserted in polyethylene (PE) and nanoporous polyethylene (nanoPE) membranes increase the radiative heating of the membrane, reducing the required ambient temperature of a room by more than 1.1 °C. The proposed membrane can be flexible enough to be easily integrated into conventional textiles.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/10/10/1968textile membranepolyethyleneSiO<sub>2</sub> particlesmid-infraredheatingthermal comfort
spellingShingle Mohamed Boutghatin
Salim Assaf
Yan Pennec
Michèle Carette
Vincent Thomy
Abdellatif Akjouj
Bahram Djafari Rouhani
Impact of SiO<sub>2</sub> Particles in Polyethylene Textile Membrane for Indoor Personal Heating
Nanomaterials
textile membrane
polyethylene
SiO<sub>2</sub> particles
mid-infrared
heating
thermal comfort
title Impact of SiO<sub>2</sub> Particles in Polyethylene Textile Membrane for Indoor Personal Heating
title_full Impact of SiO<sub>2</sub> Particles in Polyethylene Textile Membrane for Indoor Personal Heating
title_fullStr Impact of SiO<sub>2</sub> Particles in Polyethylene Textile Membrane for Indoor Personal Heating
title_full_unstemmed Impact of SiO<sub>2</sub> Particles in Polyethylene Textile Membrane for Indoor Personal Heating
title_short Impact of SiO<sub>2</sub> Particles in Polyethylene Textile Membrane for Indoor Personal Heating
title_sort impact of sio sub 2 sub particles in polyethylene textile membrane for indoor personal heating
topic textile membrane
polyethylene
SiO<sub>2</sub> particles
mid-infrared
heating
thermal comfort
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/10/10/1968
work_keys_str_mv AT mohamedboutghatin impactofsiosub2subparticlesinpolyethylenetextilemembraneforindoorpersonalheating
AT salimassaf impactofsiosub2subparticlesinpolyethylenetextilemembraneforindoorpersonalheating
AT yanpennec impactofsiosub2subparticlesinpolyethylenetextilemembraneforindoorpersonalheating
AT michelecarette impactofsiosub2subparticlesinpolyethylenetextilemembraneforindoorpersonalheating
AT vincentthomy impactofsiosub2subparticlesinpolyethylenetextilemembraneforindoorpersonalheating
AT abdellatifakjouj impactofsiosub2subparticlesinpolyethylenetextilemembraneforindoorpersonalheating
AT bahramdjafarirouhani impactofsiosub2subparticlesinpolyethylenetextilemembraneforindoorpersonalheating