Knowledge Levels of Pediatric Assistants on Anaphylaxis Management and Adrenaline Autoinjector Application Skills: Pretraining and Posttraining Evaluation

Aim: The study aimed to evaluate the knowledge levels of pediatric residents about the treatment of anaphylaxis and the correct application skill of adrenaline auto-injector (AAI) and to determine the contribution of short-term training to this level. Material and Method: A questionnaire form was di...

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Main Authors: Ali Can Demirel, Emine Dibek Mısırlıoğlu, Ahmet Alptuğ Güngör, Zeynep Sengul Emeksiz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Rabia Yılmaz 2022-09-01
Series:Journal of Contemporary Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/2644380
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author Ali Can Demirel
Emine Dibek Mısırlıoğlu
Ahmet Alptuğ Güngör
Zeynep Sengul Emeksiz
author_facet Ali Can Demirel
Emine Dibek Mısırlıoğlu
Ahmet Alptuğ Güngör
Zeynep Sengul Emeksiz
author_sort Ali Can Demirel
collection DOAJ
description Aim: The study aimed to evaluate the knowledge levels of pediatric residents about the treatment of anaphylaxis and the correct application skill of adrenaline auto-injector (AAI) and to determine the contribution of short-term training to this level. Material and Method: A questionnaire form was distributed to evaluate the basic information about the anaphylaxis treatment. And, all participants were asked to demonstrate the use of AAI using demo devices and mannequins. This assessment was considered a ‘Pre-Test’. At the end of the training, the steps of AAI use were re-evaluated. The data coming from this re-evaluation were recorded as ‘Post-Test’. Results: A total of 110 pediatric residents were included in our study. Most of the participants (94.6%) correctly knew that the first drug to be administered in the treatment of anaphylaxis was adrenaline. And also, 99.4% of the participants knew that adrenaline treatment should be administered intramuscularly. When asked where to apply adrenaline, 94.6 of the participants gave the correct answer. When the AAI application technique is evaluated with the pretest; It was observed that frequent mistakes were made in some steps. With the Post-Test applied after the training almost all the participants were able to complete the steps flawlessly Conclusion: It is important to increase the knowledge level, identify faulty steps, if any, and repeat the training of physicians who are obliged to supervise the AAI application technique of patients during outpatient follow-ups.
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spelling doaj.art-0942d8037fa447e79385defb881b7b832023-03-24T19:43:26ZengRabia YılmazJournal of Contemporary Medicine2667-71802022-09-0112578979310.16899/jcm.11737981809Knowledge Levels of Pediatric Assistants on Anaphylaxis Management and Adrenaline Autoinjector Application Skills: Pretraining and Posttraining EvaluationAli Can Demirel0Emine Dibek Mısırlıoğlu1Ahmet Alptuğ Güngör2Zeynep Sengul Emeksiz3SAĞLIK BİLİMLERİ ÜNİVERSİTESİ, ANKARA ŞEHİR SAĞLIK UYGULAMA VE ARAŞTIRMA MERKEZİ, DAHİLİ TIP BİLİMLERİ BÖLÜMÜSAĞLIK BİLİMLERİ ÜNİVERSİTESİ, ANKARA ŞEHİR SAĞLIK UYGULAMA VE ARAŞTIRMA MERKEZİ, DAHİLİ TIP BİLİMLERİ BÖLÜMÜSAĞLIK BİLİMLERİ ÜNİVERSİTESİ, ANKARA ŞEHİR SAĞLIK UYGULAMA VE ARAŞTIRMA MERKEZİ, DAHİLİ TIP BİLİMLERİ BÖLÜMÜSAĞLIK BİLİMLERİ ÜNİVERSİTESİ, ANKARA ŞEHİR SAĞLIK UYGULAMA VE ARAŞTIRMA MERKEZİ, DAHİLİ TIP BİLİMLERİ BÖLÜMÜAim: The study aimed to evaluate the knowledge levels of pediatric residents about the treatment of anaphylaxis and the correct application skill of adrenaline auto-injector (AAI) and to determine the contribution of short-term training to this level. Material and Method: A questionnaire form was distributed to evaluate the basic information about the anaphylaxis treatment. And, all participants were asked to demonstrate the use of AAI using demo devices and mannequins. This assessment was considered a ‘Pre-Test’. At the end of the training, the steps of AAI use were re-evaluated. The data coming from this re-evaluation were recorded as ‘Post-Test’. Results: A total of 110 pediatric residents were included in our study. Most of the participants (94.6%) correctly knew that the first drug to be administered in the treatment of anaphylaxis was adrenaline. And also, 99.4% of the participants knew that adrenaline treatment should be administered intramuscularly. When asked where to apply adrenaline, 94.6 of the participants gave the correct answer. When the AAI application technique is evaluated with the pretest; It was observed that frequent mistakes were made in some steps. With the Post-Test applied after the training almost all the participants were able to complete the steps flawlessly Conclusion: It is important to increase the knowledge level, identify faulty steps, if any, and repeat the training of physicians who are obliged to supervise the AAI application technique of patients during outpatient follow-ups.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/2644380anaphylaxisadrenaline auto injectortreatmentanafilaksiadrenalin oto enjektörtedavi
spellingShingle Ali Can Demirel
Emine Dibek Mısırlıoğlu
Ahmet Alptuğ Güngör
Zeynep Sengul Emeksiz
Knowledge Levels of Pediatric Assistants on Anaphylaxis Management and Adrenaline Autoinjector Application Skills: Pretraining and Posttraining Evaluation
Journal of Contemporary Medicine
anaphylaxis
adrenaline auto injector
treatment
anafilaksi
adrenalin oto enjektör
tedavi
title Knowledge Levels of Pediatric Assistants on Anaphylaxis Management and Adrenaline Autoinjector Application Skills: Pretraining and Posttraining Evaluation
title_full Knowledge Levels of Pediatric Assistants on Anaphylaxis Management and Adrenaline Autoinjector Application Skills: Pretraining and Posttraining Evaluation
title_fullStr Knowledge Levels of Pediatric Assistants on Anaphylaxis Management and Adrenaline Autoinjector Application Skills: Pretraining and Posttraining Evaluation
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge Levels of Pediatric Assistants on Anaphylaxis Management and Adrenaline Autoinjector Application Skills: Pretraining and Posttraining Evaluation
title_short Knowledge Levels of Pediatric Assistants on Anaphylaxis Management and Adrenaline Autoinjector Application Skills: Pretraining and Posttraining Evaluation
title_sort knowledge levels of pediatric assistants on anaphylaxis management and adrenaline autoinjector application skills pretraining and posttraining evaluation
topic anaphylaxis
adrenaline auto injector
treatment
anafilaksi
adrenalin oto enjektör
tedavi
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/2644380
work_keys_str_mv AT alicandemirel knowledgelevelsofpediatricassistantsonanaphylaxismanagementandadrenalineautoinjectorapplicationskillspretrainingandposttrainingevaluation
AT eminedibekmısırlıoglu knowledgelevelsofpediatricassistantsonanaphylaxismanagementandadrenalineautoinjectorapplicationskillspretrainingandposttrainingevaluation
AT ahmetalptuggungor knowledgelevelsofpediatricassistantsonanaphylaxismanagementandadrenalineautoinjectorapplicationskillspretrainingandposttrainingevaluation
AT zeynepsengulemeksiz knowledgelevelsofpediatricassistantsonanaphylaxismanagementandadrenalineautoinjectorapplicationskillspretrainingandposttrainingevaluation