Entanglement entropy of gravitational edge modes

Abstract We consider the linearised graviton in 4d Minkowski space and decompose it into tensor spherical harmonics and fix the gauge. The Gauss law of gravity implies that certain radial components of the Riemann tensor of the graviton on the sphere labels the superselection sectors for the gravito...

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Main Authors: Justin R. David, Jyotirmoy Mukherjee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2022-08-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP08(2022)065
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author Justin R. David
Jyotirmoy Mukherjee
author_facet Justin R. David
Jyotirmoy Mukherjee
author_sort Justin R. David
collection DOAJ
description Abstract We consider the linearised graviton in 4d Minkowski space and decompose it into tensor spherical harmonics and fix the gauge. The Gauss law of gravity implies that certain radial components of the Riemann tensor of the graviton on the sphere labels the superselection sectors for the graviton. We show that among these 6 normal components of the Riemann tensor, 2 are related locally to the algebra of gauge-invariant operators in the sphere. From the two-point function of these components of the Riemann tensor on S 2 we compute the logarithmic coefficient of the entanglement entropy of these superselection sectors across a spherical entangling surface. For sectors labelled by each of the two components of the Riemann tensor these coefficients are equal and their total contribution is given by − 16 3 $$ -\frac{16}{3} $$ . We observe that this coefficient coincides with that extracted from the edge partition function of the massless spin-2 field on the 4-sphere when written in terms of its Harish-Chandra character. As a preliminary step, we also evaluate the logarithmic coefficient of the entanglement entropy from the superselection sectors labelled by the radial component of the electric field of the U(1) theory in even d dimensions. We show that this agrees with the corresponding coefficient of the edge Harish-Chandra character of the massless spin-1 field on S d .
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spelling doaj.art-095253c401094d1d9a78d34d205174c22022-12-22T04:01:50ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792022-08-012022813910.1007/JHEP08(2022)065Entanglement entropy of gravitational edge modesJustin R. David0Jyotirmoy Mukherjee1Centre for High Energy Physics, Indian Institute of ScienceCentre for High Energy Physics, Indian Institute of ScienceAbstract We consider the linearised graviton in 4d Minkowski space and decompose it into tensor spherical harmonics and fix the gauge. The Gauss law of gravity implies that certain radial components of the Riemann tensor of the graviton on the sphere labels the superselection sectors for the graviton. We show that among these 6 normal components of the Riemann tensor, 2 are related locally to the algebra of gauge-invariant operators in the sphere. From the two-point function of these components of the Riemann tensor on S 2 we compute the logarithmic coefficient of the entanglement entropy of these superselection sectors across a spherical entangling surface. For sectors labelled by each of the two components of the Riemann tensor these coefficients are equal and their total contribution is given by − 16 3 $$ -\frac{16}{3} $$ . We observe that this coefficient coincides with that extracted from the edge partition function of the massless spin-2 field on the 4-sphere when written in terms of its Harish-Chandra character. As a preliminary step, we also evaluate the logarithmic coefficient of the entanglement entropy from the superselection sectors labelled by the radial component of the electric field of the U(1) theory in even d dimensions. We show that this agrees with the corresponding coefficient of the edge Harish-Chandra character of the massless spin-1 field on S d .https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP08(2022)065Gauge SymmetryScale and Conformal Symmetries
spellingShingle Justin R. David
Jyotirmoy Mukherjee
Entanglement entropy of gravitational edge modes
Journal of High Energy Physics
Gauge Symmetry
Scale and Conformal Symmetries
title Entanglement entropy of gravitational edge modes
title_full Entanglement entropy of gravitational edge modes
title_fullStr Entanglement entropy of gravitational edge modes
title_full_unstemmed Entanglement entropy of gravitational edge modes
title_short Entanglement entropy of gravitational edge modes
title_sort entanglement entropy of gravitational edge modes
topic Gauge Symmetry
Scale and Conformal Symmetries
url https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP08(2022)065
work_keys_str_mv AT justinrdavid entanglemententropyofgravitationaledgemodes
AT jyotirmoymukherjee entanglemententropyofgravitationaledgemodes