A Lightweight Dynamic Hand Orthosis With Sequential Joint Flexion Movement for Postoperative Rehabilitation of Flexor Tendon Repair Surgery
During the postoperative hand rehabilitation period, it is recommended that the repaired flexor tendons be continuously glided with sufficient tendon excursion and carefully managed protection to prevent adhesion with adjacent tissues. Thus, finger joints should be passively mobilized through a wide...
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Format: | Article |
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IEEE
2024-01-01
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Series: | IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering |
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Online Access: | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10440387/ |
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author | Chan Beom Park Ji Sup Hwang Hyun Sik Gong Hyung-Soon Park |
author_facet | Chan Beom Park Ji Sup Hwang Hyun Sik Gong Hyung-Soon Park |
author_sort | Chan Beom Park |
collection | DOAJ |
description | During the postoperative hand rehabilitation period, it is recommended that the repaired flexor tendons be continuously glided with sufficient tendon excursion and carefully managed protection to prevent adhesion with adjacent tissues. Thus, finger joints should be passively mobilized through a wide range of motion (ROM) with physiotherapy. During passive mobilization, sequential flexion of the metacarpophalangeal (MCP) joint followed by the proximal interphalangeal (PIP) joint is recommended for maximizing tendon excursion. This paper presents a lightweight device for postoperative flexor tendon rehabilitation that uses a single motor to achieve sequential joint flexion movement. The device consists of an orthosis, a cable, and a single motor. The degree of spatial stiffness and cable path of the orthosis were designed to apply a flexion moment to the MCP joint prior to the PIP joint. The device was tested on both healthy individuals and a patient who had undergone flexor tendon repair surgery, and both flexion and extension movement could be achieved with a wide ROM and sequential joint flexion movement using a single motor. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-07T19:11:54Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-09527e9714824af2a54392ce16e12e91 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1558-0210 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T19:11:54Z |
publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
publisher | IEEE |
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series | IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering |
spelling | doaj.art-09527e9714824af2a54392ce16e12e912024-03-01T00:00:08ZengIEEEIEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering1558-02102024-01-0132994100410.1109/TNSRE.2024.336799010440387A Lightweight Dynamic Hand Orthosis With Sequential Joint Flexion Movement for Postoperative Rehabilitation of Flexor Tendon Repair SurgeryChan Beom Park0https://orcid.org/0009-0009-5798-7751Ji Sup Hwang1Hyun Sik Gong2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4028-1559Hyung-Soon Park3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4028-1559Department of Mechanical Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon, South KoreaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, South KoreaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam-si, South KoreaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon, South KoreaDuring the postoperative hand rehabilitation period, it is recommended that the repaired flexor tendons be continuously glided with sufficient tendon excursion and carefully managed protection to prevent adhesion with adjacent tissues. Thus, finger joints should be passively mobilized through a wide range of motion (ROM) with physiotherapy. During passive mobilization, sequential flexion of the metacarpophalangeal (MCP) joint followed by the proximal interphalangeal (PIP) joint is recommended for maximizing tendon excursion. This paper presents a lightweight device for postoperative flexor tendon rehabilitation that uses a single motor to achieve sequential joint flexion movement. The device consists of an orthosis, a cable, and a single motor. The degree of spatial stiffness and cable path of the orthosis were designed to apply a flexion moment to the MCP joint prior to the PIP joint. The device was tested on both healthy individuals and a patient who had undergone flexor tendon repair surgery, and both flexion and extension movement could be achieved with a wide ROM and sequential joint flexion movement using a single motor.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10440387/Adhesionlightweightpostoperative rehabilitationsequential joint flexiontendon |
spellingShingle | Chan Beom Park Ji Sup Hwang Hyun Sik Gong Hyung-Soon Park A Lightweight Dynamic Hand Orthosis With Sequential Joint Flexion Movement for Postoperative Rehabilitation of Flexor Tendon Repair Surgery IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering Adhesion lightweight postoperative rehabilitation sequential joint flexion tendon |
title | A Lightweight Dynamic Hand Orthosis With Sequential Joint Flexion Movement for Postoperative Rehabilitation of Flexor Tendon Repair Surgery |
title_full | A Lightweight Dynamic Hand Orthosis With Sequential Joint Flexion Movement for Postoperative Rehabilitation of Flexor Tendon Repair Surgery |
title_fullStr | A Lightweight Dynamic Hand Orthosis With Sequential Joint Flexion Movement for Postoperative Rehabilitation of Flexor Tendon Repair Surgery |
title_full_unstemmed | A Lightweight Dynamic Hand Orthosis With Sequential Joint Flexion Movement for Postoperative Rehabilitation of Flexor Tendon Repair Surgery |
title_short | A Lightweight Dynamic Hand Orthosis With Sequential Joint Flexion Movement for Postoperative Rehabilitation of Flexor Tendon Repair Surgery |
title_sort | lightweight dynamic hand orthosis with sequential joint flexion movement for postoperative rehabilitation of flexor tendon repair surgery |
topic | Adhesion lightweight postoperative rehabilitation sequential joint flexion tendon |
url | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10440387/ |
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