A Lightweight Dynamic Hand Orthosis With Sequential Joint Flexion Movement for Postoperative Rehabilitation of Flexor Tendon Repair Surgery

During the postoperative hand rehabilitation period, it is recommended that the repaired flexor tendons be continuously glided with sufficient tendon excursion and carefully managed protection to prevent adhesion with adjacent tissues. Thus, finger joints should be passively mobilized through a wide...

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Main Authors: Chan Beom Park, Ji Sup Hwang, Hyun Sik Gong, Hyung-Soon Park
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2024-01-01
Series:IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10440387/
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author Chan Beom Park
Ji Sup Hwang
Hyun Sik Gong
Hyung-Soon Park
author_facet Chan Beom Park
Ji Sup Hwang
Hyun Sik Gong
Hyung-Soon Park
author_sort Chan Beom Park
collection DOAJ
description During the postoperative hand rehabilitation period, it is recommended that the repaired flexor tendons be continuously glided with sufficient tendon excursion and carefully managed protection to prevent adhesion with adjacent tissues. Thus, finger joints should be passively mobilized through a wide range of motion (ROM) with physiotherapy. During passive mobilization, sequential flexion of the metacarpophalangeal (MCP) joint followed by the proximal interphalangeal (PIP) joint is recommended for maximizing tendon excursion. This paper presents a lightweight device for postoperative flexor tendon rehabilitation that uses a single motor to achieve sequential joint flexion movement. The device consists of an orthosis, a cable, and a single motor. The degree of spatial stiffness and cable path of the orthosis were designed to apply a flexion moment to the MCP joint prior to the PIP joint. The device was tested on both healthy individuals and a patient who had undergone flexor tendon repair surgery, and both flexion and extension movement could be achieved with a wide ROM and sequential joint flexion movement using a single motor.
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spelling doaj.art-09527e9714824af2a54392ce16e12e912024-03-01T00:00:08ZengIEEEIEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering1558-02102024-01-0132994100410.1109/TNSRE.2024.336799010440387A Lightweight Dynamic Hand Orthosis With Sequential Joint Flexion Movement for Postoperative Rehabilitation of Flexor Tendon Repair SurgeryChan Beom Park0https://orcid.org/0009-0009-5798-7751Ji Sup Hwang1Hyun Sik Gong2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4028-1559Hyung-Soon Park3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4028-1559Department of Mechanical Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon, South KoreaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, South KoreaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam-si, South KoreaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon, South KoreaDuring the postoperative hand rehabilitation period, it is recommended that the repaired flexor tendons be continuously glided with sufficient tendon excursion and carefully managed protection to prevent adhesion with adjacent tissues. Thus, finger joints should be passively mobilized through a wide range of motion (ROM) with physiotherapy. During passive mobilization, sequential flexion of the metacarpophalangeal (MCP) joint followed by the proximal interphalangeal (PIP) joint is recommended for maximizing tendon excursion. This paper presents a lightweight device for postoperative flexor tendon rehabilitation that uses a single motor to achieve sequential joint flexion movement. The device consists of an orthosis, a cable, and a single motor. The degree of spatial stiffness and cable path of the orthosis were designed to apply a flexion moment to the MCP joint prior to the PIP joint. The device was tested on both healthy individuals and a patient who had undergone flexor tendon repair surgery, and both flexion and extension movement could be achieved with a wide ROM and sequential joint flexion movement using a single motor.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10440387/Adhesionlightweightpostoperative rehabilitationsequential joint flexiontendon
spellingShingle Chan Beom Park
Ji Sup Hwang
Hyun Sik Gong
Hyung-Soon Park
A Lightweight Dynamic Hand Orthosis With Sequential Joint Flexion Movement for Postoperative Rehabilitation of Flexor Tendon Repair Surgery
IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering
Adhesion
lightweight
postoperative rehabilitation
sequential joint flexion
tendon
title A Lightweight Dynamic Hand Orthosis With Sequential Joint Flexion Movement for Postoperative Rehabilitation of Flexor Tendon Repair Surgery
title_full A Lightweight Dynamic Hand Orthosis With Sequential Joint Flexion Movement for Postoperative Rehabilitation of Flexor Tendon Repair Surgery
title_fullStr A Lightweight Dynamic Hand Orthosis With Sequential Joint Flexion Movement for Postoperative Rehabilitation of Flexor Tendon Repair Surgery
title_full_unstemmed A Lightweight Dynamic Hand Orthosis With Sequential Joint Flexion Movement for Postoperative Rehabilitation of Flexor Tendon Repair Surgery
title_short A Lightweight Dynamic Hand Orthosis With Sequential Joint Flexion Movement for Postoperative Rehabilitation of Flexor Tendon Repair Surgery
title_sort lightweight dynamic hand orthosis with sequential joint flexion movement for postoperative rehabilitation of flexor tendon repair surgery
topic Adhesion
lightweight
postoperative rehabilitation
sequential joint flexion
tendon
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10440387/
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