Sensitivity to Anilinopyrimidines and Phenylpyrroles in «Botrytis cinerea» in North-Italian Vineyards
Several commercial vineyards, located in Piedmont (Northern Italy), were monitored in order to evaluate the sensitivity of Botrytis cinerea Pers., the causal agent of grey mould, to five classes of botryticides: benzimidazoles, dicarboximides, phenylcarbamates, anilinopyrimidines and phenylpyrroles....
| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Firenze University Press
2007-05-01
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| Series: | Phytopathologia Mediterranea |
| Online Access: | https://oajournals.fupress.net/index.php/pm/article/view/4851 |
| _version_ | 1818250249467068416 |
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| author | Angelo Garibaldi Domenico Bertetti M. Lodovica Gullino Matteo Monchiero |
| author_facet | Angelo Garibaldi Domenico Bertetti M. Lodovica Gullino Matteo Monchiero |
| author_sort | Angelo Garibaldi |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Several commercial vineyards, located in Piedmont (Northern Italy), were monitored in order to evaluate
the sensitivity of Botrytis cinerea Pers., the causal agent of grey mould, to five classes of botryticides: benzimidazoles,
dicarboximides, phenylcarbamates, anilinopyrimidines and phenylpyrroles. Strains of B. cinerea resistant to
anilinopyrimidines were easily detected, particularly in 1999, a year characterized by high disease pressure, even in
vineyards not sprayed with that class of fungicides. Fludioxonil-resistance, on the contrary, was not detected. Resistance
to benzimidazoles and dicarboximides was at previous observed levels. For the first time, resistance to
phenylcarbamates was detected in the field. Strains of B. cinerea showing multiple resistance to benzimidazoles,
dicarboximides and anilinopyrimidines and maintaining a good level of virulence, as shown by tests carried out on
wounded apples, are present in Italian vineyards. Strategies in the use of the botryticides are discussed, in order to
avoid a loss of disease control. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-12T15:49:23Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-096148a22cad4214adbb64bf54da9d85 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0031-9465 1593-2095 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-12T15:49:23Z |
| publishDate | 2007-05-01 |
| publisher | Firenze University Press |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Phytopathologia Mediterranea |
| spelling | doaj.art-096148a22cad4214adbb64bf54da9d852022-12-22T00:19:39ZengFirenze University PressPhytopathologia Mediterranea0031-94651593-20952007-05-0139310.14601/Phytopathol_Mediterr-15791575Sensitivity to Anilinopyrimidines and Phenylpyrroles in «Botrytis cinerea» in North-Italian VineyardsAngelo GaribaldiDomenico BertettiM. Lodovica GullinoMatteo MonchieroSeveral commercial vineyards, located in Piedmont (Northern Italy), were monitored in order to evaluate the sensitivity of Botrytis cinerea Pers., the causal agent of grey mould, to five classes of botryticides: benzimidazoles, dicarboximides, phenylcarbamates, anilinopyrimidines and phenylpyrroles. Strains of B. cinerea resistant to anilinopyrimidines were easily detected, particularly in 1999, a year characterized by high disease pressure, even in vineyards not sprayed with that class of fungicides. Fludioxonil-resistance, on the contrary, was not detected. Resistance to benzimidazoles and dicarboximides was at previous observed levels. For the first time, resistance to phenylcarbamates was detected in the field. Strains of B. cinerea showing multiple resistance to benzimidazoles, dicarboximides and anilinopyrimidines and maintaining a good level of virulence, as shown by tests carried out on wounded apples, are present in Italian vineyards. Strategies in the use of the botryticides are discussed, in order to avoid a loss of disease control.https://oajournals.fupress.net/index.php/pm/article/view/4851 |
| spellingShingle | Angelo Garibaldi Domenico Bertetti M. Lodovica Gullino Matteo Monchiero Sensitivity to Anilinopyrimidines and Phenylpyrroles in «Botrytis cinerea» in North-Italian Vineyards Phytopathologia Mediterranea |
| title | Sensitivity to Anilinopyrimidines and Phenylpyrroles in «Botrytis cinerea» in North-Italian Vineyards |
| title_full | Sensitivity to Anilinopyrimidines and Phenylpyrroles in «Botrytis cinerea» in North-Italian Vineyards |
| title_fullStr | Sensitivity to Anilinopyrimidines and Phenylpyrroles in «Botrytis cinerea» in North-Italian Vineyards |
| title_full_unstemmed | Sensitivity to Anilinopyrimidines and Phenylpyrroles in «Botrytis cinerea» in North-Italian Vineyards |
| title_short | Sensitivity to Anilinopyrimidines and Phenylpyrroles in «Botrytis cinerea» in North-Italian Vineyards |
| title_sort | sensitivity to anilinopyrimidines and phenylpyrroles in botrytis cinerea in north italian vineyards |
| url | https://oajournals.fupress.net/index.php/pm/article/view/4851 |
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