Modeling footing resting on anisotropic sand using material point method

Sand typically exhibits anisotropic internal structure which may significantly influence its mechanical behavior. The material point method (MPM) can eliminate mesh distortion and thus is suitable for investigating geotechnical problems with large deformation. In this study, an advanced anisotropic...

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Main Authors: Liu Gao, Dong Liao, Pin-Qiang Mo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-12-01
Series:Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1674775523000616
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author Liu Gao
Dong Liao
Pin-Qiang Mo
author_facet Liu Gao
Dong Liao
Pin-Qiang Mo
author_sort Liu Gao
collection DOAJ
description Sand typically exhibits anisotropic internal structure which may significantly influence its mechanical behavior. The material point method (MPM) can eliminate mesh distortion and thus is suitable for investigating geotechnical problems with large deformation. In this study, an advanced anisotropic critical state theory (ACST)-based soil model is implemented in MPM to study the response of strip footing resting on anisotropic sand. The capability of the model is verified by simulating several element tests and strip footing tests with different soil densities and fabric bedding plane orientations. For the footing problem with a vertical load, as the fabric bedding plane orientation increases, the bearing capacity decreases and its corresponding settlement increases. The failure pattern becomes asymmetrical when the bedding plane orientation or the loading direction is inclined. A comparison between the simulation results predicted by the anisotropic and isotropic models is made, which demonstrates that neglecting the fabric anisotropy may lead to the overestimation of the bearing capacity.
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spelling doaj.art-0961f4b86d0543288b18e8c1f6b5abcf2023-12-02T06:58:55ZengElsevierJournal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering1674-77552023-12-01151232713290Modeling footing resting on anisotropic sand using material point methodLiu Gao0Dong Liao1Pin-Qiang Mo2School of Mechanics and Civil Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, 221116, ChinaSchool of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China; Corresponding author.School of Mechanics and Civil Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, 221116, ChinaSand typically exhibits anisotropic internal structure which may significantly influence its mechanical behavior. The material point method (MPM) can eliminate mesh distortion and thus is suitable for investigating geotechnical problems with large deformation. In this study, an advanced anisotropic critical state theory (ACST)-based soil model is implemented in MPM to study the response of strip footing resting on anisotropic sand. The capability of the model is verified by simulating several element tests and strip footing tests with different soil densities and fabric bedding plane orientations. For the footing problem with a vertical load, as the fabric bedding plane orientation increases, the bearing capacity decreases and its corresponding settlement increases. The failure pattern becomes asymmetrical when the bedding plane orientation or the loading direction is inclined. A comparison between the simulation results predicted by the anisotropic and isotropic models is made, which demonstrates that neglecting the fabric anisotropy may lead to the overestimation of the bearing capacity.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1674775523000616Material point method (MPM)FootingConstitutive modelAnisotropyInclined loading
spellingShingle Liu Gao
Dong Liao
Pin-Qiang Mo
Modeling footing resting on anisotropic sand using material point method
Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering
Material point method (MPM)
Footing
Constitutive model
Anisotropy
Inclined loading
title Modeling footing resting on anisotropic sand using material point method
title_full Modeling footing resting on anisotropic sand using material point method
title_fullStr Modeling footing resting on anisotropic sand using material point method
title_full_unstemmed Modeling footing resting on anisotropic sand using material point method
title_short Modeling footing resting on anisotropic sand using material point method
title_sort modeling footing resting on anisotropic sand using material point method
topic Material point method (MPM)
Footing
Constitutive model
Anisotropy
Inclined loading
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1674775523000616
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AT dongliao modelingfootingrestingonanisotropicsandusingmaterialpointmethod
AT pinqiangmo modelingfootingrestingonanisotropicsandusingmaterialpointmethod