Reproductive biology of the sea cucumber Holothuria sanctori (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea)
The reproductive biology of the sea cucumber Holothuria sanctori was studied over 24 months (February 2009 to January 2011) at Gran Canaria through the gonad index and a combination of macro- and microscopic analysis of the gonads. Holothuria sanctori showed a 1:1 sex ratio and a seasonal reproducti...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas
2012-12-01
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Series: | Scientia Marina |
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Online Access: | http://scientiamarina.revistas.csic.es/index.php/scientiamarina/article/view/1397 |
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author | Pablo G. Navarro Sara García-Sanz Fernando Tuya |
author_facet | Pablo G. Navarro Sara García-Sanz Fernando Tuya |
author_sort | Pablo G. Navarro |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The reproductive biology of the sea cucumber Holothuria sanctori was studied over 24 months (February 2009 to January 2011) at Gran Canaria through the gonad index and a combination of macro- and microscopic analysis of the gonads. Holothuria sanctori showed a 1:1 sex ratio and a seasonal reproductive cycle with a summer spawning: the mean gonad index showed a maximum (3.99±0.02) in summer (June-July) and a minimum (0.05±0.04) between late autumn (November) and early spring (March). Females had significantly wider gonad tubules than males. First maturity occurred at a size of 201 to 210 mm, a gutted body weight of 101 to 110 g and a total weight of 176 to 200 g. Holothuria sanctori shows a typical temperate species reproduction pattern. These results could be useful for managing current extractions of H. sanctori in the Mediterranean and in case a specific fishery is started in the eastern Atlantic region. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-096f4961135d44899544520d7564e5b0 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0214-8358 1886-8134 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-20T12:07:26Z |
publishDate | 2012-12-01 |
publisher | Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas |
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series | Scientia Marina |
spelling | doaj.art-096f4961135d44899544520d7564e5b02022-12-21T19:41:20ZengConsejo Superior de Investigaciones CientíficasScientia Marina0214-83581886-81342012-12-0176474175210.3989/scimar.03543.15B1382Reproductive biology of the sea cucumber Holothuria sanctori (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea)Pablo G. Navarro0Sara García-Sanz1Fernando Tuya2Instituto Canario de Ciencias Marinas - BIOGES, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran CanariaBIOGES, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran CanariaBIOGES, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran CanariaThe reproductive biology of the sea cucumber Holothuria sanctori was studied over 24 months (February 2009 to January 2011) at Gran Canaria through the gonad index and a combination of macro- and microscopic analysis of the gonads. Holothuria sanctori showed a 1:1 sex ratio and a seasonal reproductive cycle with a summer spawning: the mean gonad index showed a maximum (3.99±0.02) in summer (June-July) and a minimum (0.05±0.04) between late autumn (November) and early spring (March). Females had significantly wider gonad tubules than males. First maturity occurred at a size of 201 to 210 mm, a gutted body weight of 101 to 110 g and a total weight of 176 to 200 g. Holothuria sanctori shows a typical temperate species reproduction pattern. These results could be useful for managing current extractions of H. sanctori in the Mediterranean and in case a specific fishery is started in the eastern Atlantic region.http://scientiamarina.revistas.csic.es/index.php/scientiamarina/article/view/1397holothuria sanctorisea cucumberholothuriansreproductionlife-cyclematuritycanary islands |
spellingShingle | Pablo G. Navarro Sara García-Sanz Fernando Tuya Reproductive biology of the sea cucumber Holothuria sanctori (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea) Scientia Marina holothuria sanctori sea cucumber holothurians reproduction life-cycle maturity canary islands |
title | Reproductive biology of the sea cucumber Holothuria sanctori (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea) |
title_full | Reproductive biology of the sea cucumber Holothuria sanctori (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea) |
title_fullStr | Reproductive biology of the sea cucumber Holothuria sanctori (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea) |
title_full_unstemmed | Reproductive biology of the sea cucumber Holothuria sanctori (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea) |
title_short | Reproductive biology of the sea cucumber Holothuria sanctori (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea) |
title_sort | reproductive biology of the sea cucumber holothuria sanctori echinodermata holothuroidea |
topic | holothuria sanctori sea cucumber holothurians reproduction life-cycle maturity canary islands |
url | http://scientiamarina.revistas.csic.es/index.php/scientiamarina/article/view/1397 |
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