PDA-mediated Mild Photothermal Therapy Combined with Autophagy Inhibitors Kill Breast Cancer Cells

Objective To explore whether inhibiting autophagy can enhance the sensitivity of photothermal treatment under mild photothermal conditions. Methods CQ@PLGA@PDA NPs were prepared by an improved double emulsification method and a PDA-based surface modification method. After basic characterization, CCK...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: LIU Yawen, LU Jiahui, NI Chen, HUANG Jie, HUANG Tianhao, SHEN Nan, DONG Yulin, SHI Meilin, HU Junfeng
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Magazine House of Cancer Research on Prevention and Treatment 2021-07-01
Series:Zhongliu Fangzhi Yanjiu
Subjects:
Online Access:http://html.rhhz.net/ZLFZYJ/html/8578.2021.21.0142.htm
_version_ 1819130262408134656
author LIU Yawen
LU Jiahui
NI Chen
HUANG Jie
HUANG Tianhao
SHEN Nan
DONG Yulin
SHI Meilin
HU Junfeng
author_facet LIU Yawen
LU Jiahui
NI Chen
HUANG Jie
HUANG Tianhao
SHEN Nan
DONG Yulin
SHI Meilin
HU Junfeng
author_sort LIU Yawen
collection DOAJ
description Objective To explore whether inhibiting autophagy can enhance the sensitivity of photothermal treatment under mild photothermal conditions. Methods CQ@PLGA@PDA NPs were prepared by an improved double emulsification method and a PDA-based surface modification method. After basic characterization, CCK-8 method was used to detect the cytotoxicity of nanoparticles; the near-infrared laser irradiation nanoparticle solution was used to detect the heating effect; CCK-8 method and live-dead cell staining were used to detect the killing effect of tumor cells; Western blot was used to detect the expression of autophagy-related proteins. Results The CQ@PLGA@PDA NPs were successfully prepared, with a particle size of 253.10±2.39 nm, a zeta potential of -22.57±0.80 mV, uniform particle size and good dispersion. The temperature of nanoparticle solution increased to 45℃ after the near-infrared laser irradiation for 10 min. CQ@PLGA@PDA NPs had no obvious toxicity to cells. The survival rates of breast cancer cell MDA-MB-231 and mouse embryonic fibroblast NIH-3T3 cell were above 95%. The inhibition of autophagy under mild photothermal conditions could improve the sensitivity of photothermal therapy. Conclusion The prepared CQ@PLGA@PDA NPs have good photothermal performance and high biological safety; by inhibiting autophagy, they can effectively kill tumor cells under mild photothermal conditions(< 50℃).
first_indexed 2024-12-22T08:56:49Z
format Article
id doaj.art-09737c1a3c204769b5501aa5e60ca0c9
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1000-8578
1000-8578
language zho
last_indexed 2024-12-22T08:56:49Z
publishDate 2021-07-01
publisher Magazine House of Cancer Research on Prevention and Treatment
record_format Article
series Zhongliu Fangzhi Yanjiu
spelling doaj.art-09737c1a3c204769b5501aa5e60ca0c92022-12-21T18:31:49ZzhoMagazine House of Cancer Research on Prevention and TreatmentZhongliu Fangzhi Yanjiu1000-85781000-85782021-07-0148765966610.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.2021.21.01428578.2021.21.0142PDA-mediated Mild Photothermal Therapy Combined with Autophagy Inhibitors Kill Breast Cancer CellsLIU Yawen0LU Jiahui1NI Chen2HUANG Jie3HUANG Tianhao4SHEN Nan5DONG Yulin6SHI Meilin7HU Junfeng8School of Medical Imaging, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou 221004, ChinaSchool of Medical Imaging, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou 221004, ChinaSchool of Medical Imaging, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou 221004, ChinaSchool of Medical Imaging, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou 221004, ChinaSchool of Medical Imaging, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou 221004, ChinaSchool of Medical Imaging, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou 221004, ChinaSchool of Medical Imaging, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou 221004, ChinaSchool of Medical Imaging, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou 221004, ChinaSchool of Medical Imaging, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou 221004, ChinaObjective To explore whether inhibiting autophagy can enhance the sensitivity of photothermal treatment under mild photothermal conditions. Methods CQ@PLGA@PDA NPs were prepared by an improved double emulsification method and a PDA-based surface modification method. After basic characterization, CCK-8 method was used to detect the cytotoxicity of nanoparticles; the near-infrared laser irradiation nanoparticle solution was used to detect the heating effect; CCK-8 method and live-dead cell staining were used to detect the killing effect of tumor cells; Western blot was used to detect the expression of autophagy-related proteins. Results The CQ@PLGA@PDA NPs were successfully prepared, with a particle size of 253.10±2.39 nm, a zeta potential of -22.57±0.80 mV, uniform particle size and good dispersion. The temperature of nanoparticle solution increased to 45℃ after the near-infrared laser irradiation for 10 min. CQ@PLGA@PDA NPs had no obvious toxicity to cells. The survival rates of breast cancer cell MDA-MB-231 and mouse embryonic fibroblast NIH-3T3 cell were above 95%. The inhibition of autophagy under mild photothermal conditions could improve the sensitivity of photothermal therapy. Conclusion The prepared CQ@PLGA@PDA NPs have good photothermal performance and high biological safety; by inhibiting autophagy, they can effectively kill tumor cells under mild photothermal conditions(< 50℃).http://html.rhhz.net/ZLFZYJ/html/8578.2021.21.0142.htmnear-infrared laserautophagy inhibitionmild photothermal therapy
spellingShingle LIU Yawen
LU Jiahui
NI Chen
HUANG Jie
HUANG Tianhao
SHEN Nan
DONG Yulin
SHI Meilin
HU Junfeng
PDA-mediated Mild Photothermal Therapy Combined with Autophagy Inhibitors Kill Breast Cancer Cells
Zhongliu Fangzhi Yanjiu
near-infrared laser
autophagy inhibition
mild photothermal therapy
title PDA-mediated Mild Photothermal Therapy Combined with Autophagy Inhibitors Kill Breast Cancer Cells
title_full PDA-mediated Mild Photothermal Therapy Combined with Autophagy Inhibitors Kill Breast Cancer Cells
title_fullStr PDA-mediated Mild Photothermal Therapy Combined with Autophagy Inhibitors Kill Breast Cancer Cells
title_full_unstemmed PDA-mediated Mild Photothermal Therapy Combined with Autophagy Inhibitors Kill Breast Cancer Cells
title_short PDA-mediated Mild Photothermal Therapy Combined with Autophagy Inhibitors Kill Breast Cancer Cells
title_sort pda mediated mild photothermal therapy combined with autophagy inhibitors kill breast cancer cells
topic near-infrared laser
autophagy inhibition
mild photothermal therapy
url http://html.rhhz.net/ZLFZYJ/html/8578.2021.21.0142.htm
work_keys_str_mv AT liuyawen pdamediatedmildphotothermaltherapycombinedwithautophagyinhibitorskillbreastcancercells
AT lujiahui pdamediatedmildphotothermaltherapycombinedwithautophagyinhibitorskillbreastcancercells
AT nichen pdamediatedmildphotothermaltherapycombinedwithautophagyinhibitorskillbreastcancercells
AT huangjie pdamediatedmildphotothermaltherapycombinedwithautophagyinhibitorskillbreastcancercells
AT huangtianhao pdamediatedmildphotothermaltherapycombinedwithautophagyinhibitorskillbreastcancercells
AT shennan pdamediatedmildphotothermaltherapycombinedwithautophagyinhibitorskillbreastcancercells
AT dongyulin pdamediatedmildphotothermaltherapycombinedwithautophagyinhibitorskillbreastcancercells
AT shimeilin pdamediatedmildphotothermaltherapycombinedwithautophagyinhibitorskillbreastcancercells
AT hujunfeng pdamediatedmildphotothermaltherapycombinedwithautophagyinhibitorskillbreastcancercells