Curcumin against Prostate Cancer: Current Evidence

Cancer is a condition characterized by remarkably enhanced rates of cell proliferation paired with evasion of cell death. These deregulated cellular processes take place following genetic mutations leading to the activation of oncogenes, the loss of tumor suppressor genes, and the disruption of key...

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Main Authors: Deborah Termini, Danja J. Den Hartogh, Alina Jaglanian, Evangelia Tsiani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-11-01
Series:Biomolecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/10/11/1536
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author Deborah Termini
Danja J. Den Hartogh
Alina Jaglanian
Evangelia Tsiani
author_facet Deborah Termini
Danja J. Den Hartogh
Alina Jaglanian
Evangelia Tsiani
author_sort Deborah Termini
collection DOAJ
description Cancer is a condition characterized by remarkably enhanced rates of cell proliferation paired with evasion of cell death. These deregulated cellular processes take place following genetic mutations leading to the activation of oncogenes, the loss of tumor suppressor genes, and the disruption of key signaling pathways that control and promote homeostasis. Plant extracts and plant-derived compounds have historically been utilized as medicinal remedies in different cultures due to their anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antimicrobial properties. Many chemotherapeutic agents used in the treatment of cancer are derived from plants, and the scientific interest in discovering plant-derived chemicals with anticancer potential continues today. Curcumin, a turmeric-derived polyphenol, has been reported to possess antiproliferative and proapoptotic properties. In the present review, we summarize all the in vitro and in vivo studies examining the effects of curcumin in prostate cancer.
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spelling doaj.art-097b34ae465345c68e9f11b4a68fff722023-11-20T20:29:23ZengMDPI AGBiomolecules2218-273X2020-11-011011153610.3390/biom10111536Curcumin against Prostate Cancer: Current EvidenceDeborah Termini0Danja J. Den Hartogh1Alina Jaglanian2Evangelia Tsiani3Department of Health Sciences, Brock University, St. Catharines, ON L2S 3A1, CanadaDepartment of Health Sciences, Brock University, St. Catharines, ON L2S 3A1, CanadaDepartment of Health Sciences, Brock University, St. Catharines, ON L2S 3A1, CanadaDepartment of Health Sciences, Brock University, St. Catharines, ON L2S 3A1, CanadaCancer is a condition characterized by remarkably enhanced rates of cell proliferation paired with evasion of cell death. These deregulated cellular processes take place following genetic mutations leading to the activation of oncogenes, the loss of tumor suppressor genes, and the disruption of key signaling pathways that control and promote homeostasis. Plant extracts and plant-derived compounds have historically been utilized as medicinal remedies in different cultures due to their anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antimicrobial properties. Many chemotherapeutic agents used in the treatment of cancer are derived from plants, and the scientific interest in discovering plant-derived chemicals with anticancer potential continues today. Curcumin, a turmeric-derived polyphenol, has been reported to possess antiproliferative and proapoptotic properties. In the present review, we summarize all the in vitro and in vivo studies examining the effects of curcumin in prostate cancer.https://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/10/11/1536prostate cancerproliferationapoptosissurvivalandrogen-sensitiveandrogen-insensitive
spellingShingle Deborah Termini
Danja J. Den Hartogh
Alina Jaglanian
Evangelia Tsiani
Curcumin against Prostate Cancer: Current Evidence
Biomolecules
prostate cancer
proliferation
apoptosis
survival
androgen-sensitive
androgen-insensitive
title Curcumin against Prostate Cancer: Current Evidence
title_full Curcumin against Prostate Cancer: Current Evidence
title_fullStr Curcumin against Prostate Cancer: Current Evidence
title_full_unstemmed Curcumin against Prostate Cancer: Current Evidence
title_short Curcumin against Prostate Cancer: Current Evidence
title_sort curcumin against prostate cancer current evidence
topic prostate cancer
proliferation
apoptosis
survival
androgen-sensitive
androgen-insensitive
url https://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/10/11/1536
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AT danjajdenhartogh curcuminagainstprostatecancercurrentevidence
AT alinajaglanian curcuminagainstprostatecancercurrentevidence
AT evangeliatsiani curcuminagainstprostatecancercurrentevidence