Vegan Diet in Dermatology: A Review

Diet is known to play a role in the development of skin disorders. While a vegan diet is frequently described as a risk factor for skin disease secondary to nutritional deficiency, this risk may be overestimated. This review aims to debunk myths and provide information on skin disorders and inflamma...

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Main Authors: Hannah Lee, Nathan Sim, Audrey Fotouhi, Steven Daveluy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-09-01
Series:Journal of Clinical Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/12/18/5800
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author Hannah Lee
Nathan Sim
Audrey Fotouhi
Steven Daveluy
author_facet Hannah Lee
Nathan Sim
Audrey Fotouhi
Steven Daveluy
author_sort Hannah Lee
collection DOAJ
description Diet is known to play a role in the development of skin disorders. While a vegan diet is frequently described as a risk factor for skin disease secondary to nutritional deficiency, this risk may be overestimated. This review aims to debunk myths and provide information on skin disorders and inflammatory skin conditions that have associations with specific nutritional deficiencies in the context of a vegan diet. A literature search was performed for each nutrient and inflammatory skin disease using the PubMed/MEDLINE database and public health website pages concerning a vegan diet. The literature has individual cases reporting skin disease due to deficiencies in vitamin B2 and vitamin A in patients following a vegan diet. The recommended daily amounts of nutrients and vitamins can be fulfilled on a vegan diet. Vegan diets also avoid food groups such as dairy and other animal-based products, which holds benefits in inflammatory skin diseases including acne, psoriasis, hidradenitis suppurativa, and atopic dermatitis. Overall, the risk of skin disease secondary to nutritional deficiency in patients following a vegan diet is very low and likely over-emphasized. A well-balanced and conscientiously planned vegan diet can adequately provide the necessary amounts of proteins, vitamins, and minerals to support skin health.
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spelling doaj.art-098364c100354e23bd3fe10f5a55447b2023-11-19T11:17:31ZengMDPI AGJournal of Clinical Medicine2077-03832023-09-011218580010.3390/jcm12185800Vegan Diet in Dermatology: A ReviewHannah Lee0Nathan Sim1Audrey Fotouhi2Steven Daveluy3School of Medicine, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI 48201, USASchool of Medicine, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI 48201, USADepartment of Dermatology, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI 48201, USADepartment of Dermatology, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI 48201, USADiet is known to play a role in the development of skin disorders. While a vegan diet is frequently described as a risk factor for skin disease secondary to nutritional deficiency, this risk may be overestimated. This review aims to debunk myths and provide information on skin disorders and inflammatory skin conditions that have associations with specific nutritional deficiencies in the context of a vegan diet. A literature search was performed for each nutrient and inflammatory skin disease using the PubMed/MEDLINE database and public health website pages concerning a vegan diet. The literature has individual cases reporting skin disease due to deficiencies in vitamin B2 and vitamin A in patients following a vegan diet. The recommended daily amounts of nutrients and vitamins can be fulfilled on a vegan diet. Vegan diets also avoid food groups such as dairy and other animal-based products, which holds benefits in inflammatory skin diseases including acne, psoriasis, hidradenitis suppurativa, and atopic dermatitis. Overall, the risk of skin disease secondary to nutritional deficiency in patients following a vegan diet is very low and likely over-emphasized. A well-balanced and conscientiously planned vegan diet can adequately provide the necessary amounts of proteins, vitamins, and minerals to support skin health.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/12/18/5800vegan dietnutritionskinkwashiorkorinflammationdermatitis
spellingShingle Hannah Lee
Nathan Sim
Audrey Fotouhi
Steven Daveluy
Vegan Diet in Dermatology: A Review
Journal of Clinical Medicine
vegan diet
nutrition
skin
kwashiorkor
inflammation
dermatitis
title Vegan Diet in Dermatology: A Review
title_full Vegan Diet in Dermatology: A Review
title_fullStr Vegan Diet in Dermatology: A Review
title_full_unstemmed Vegan Diet in Dermatology: A Review
title_short Vegan Diet in Dermatology: A Review
title_sort vegan diet in dermatology a review
topic vegan diet
nutrition
skin
kwashiorkor
inflammation
dermatitis
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/12/18/5800
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