Evolution des approches appliquées dans le temps au niveau de la campagne algérienne et visant le développement rural et agricole en Algérie. Cas de la wilaya de Sétif

The Evolution of developmental approaches for the rural and agricultural areas in Algeria. The case of the Wilaya of Setif. During the period starting with the independence of Algeria (1962) till the advent of rural development (2002) the implemented agricultural policies were thought of upstream (a...

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Main Authors: Seddik HAICHOUR, Christopher BRYANT
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Bucharest 2018-07-01
Series:Cinq Continents
Subjects:
Online Access:http://cinqcontinents.geo.unibuc.ro/8/8_17_Haichour.pdf
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author Seddik HAICHOUR
Christopher BRYANT
author_facet Seddik HAICHOUR
Christopher BRYANT
author_sort Seddik HAICHOUR
collection DOAJ
description The Evolution of developmental approaches for the rural and agricultural areas in Algeria. The case of the Wilaya of Setif. During the period starting with the independence of Algeria (1962) till the advent of rural development (2002) the implemented agricultural policies were thought of upstream (at central level). This approach presented many inadequacies, in a sense that the recommended solutions were not adaptable to all situations met throughout the country. Another inadequacy which contributed to the worsening of the situation in the farming sector, was the ignorance of the human factor in the development process. These two inadequacies resulted in the following : A dehumanization of the countryside due to the difficult living conditions, the absence of sociocultural equipment and the lack of generative activities of wealth: The emergence of shanty towns around cities: The development of informal trade. These various signs show the casualization of the population and are besides assimilated to dissatisfaction factors that can bring about a social explosion. This situation is troublesome for the country, because it exposes Algeria to a permanent danger. This latter being materialized in food dependency towards foreign countries which would engender heavy losses of hard currency. To counter this situation, a development project was introduced in 2002 by public authorities. Based on an innovative vision, the project will certainly restore the disequilibrium of the previous approaches, as it will anticipate on other constraints. To succeed in the pursuit of the fixed objective and the achievement of the targets aimed, a whole working strategy was imagined.
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spelling doaj.art-0985f8337b394e408a0d6b7ebf14ba132022-12-21T21:17:14ZengUniversity of BucharestCinq Continents2247-22902247-22902018-07-018Evolution des approches appliquées dans le temps au niveau de la campagne algérienne et visant le développement rural et agricole en Algérie. Cas de la wilaya de SétifSeddik HAICHOURChristopher BRYANTThe Evolution of developmental approaches for the rural and agricultural areas in Algeria. The case of the Wilaya of Setif. During the period starting with the independence of Algeria (1962) till the advent of rural development (2002) the implemented agricultural policies were thought of upstream (at central level). This approach presented many inadequacies, in a sense that the recommended solutions were not adaptable to all situations met throughout the country. Another inadequacy which contributed to the worsening of the situation in the farming sector, was the ignorance of the human factor in the development process. These two inadequacies resulted in the following : A dehumanization of the countryside due to the difficult living conditions, the absence of sociocultural equipment and the lack of generative activities of wealth: The emergence of shanty towns around cities: The development of informal trade. These various signs show the casualization of the population and are besides assimilated to dissatisfaction factors that can bring about a social explosion. This situation is troublesome for the country, because it exposes Algeria to a permanent danger. This latter being materialized in food dependency towards foreign countries which would engender heavy losses of hard currency. To counter this situation, a development project was introduced in 2002 by public authorities. Based on an innovative vision, the project will certainly restore the disequilibrium of the previous approaches, as it will anticipate on other constraints. To succeed in the pursuit of the fixed objective and the achievement of the targets aimed, a whole working strategy was imagined.http://cinqcontinents.geo.unibuc.ro/8/8_17_Haichour.pdfrural development; regional diversity; durability; food security; rural households; poverty
spellingShingle Seddik HAICHOUR
Christopher BRYANT
Evolution des approches appliquées dans le temps au niveau de la campagne algérienne et visant le développement rural et agricole en Algérie. Cas de la wilaya de Sétif
Cinq Continents
rural development; regional diversity; durability; food security; rural households; poverty
title Evolution des approches appliquées dans le temps au niveau de la campagne algérienne et visant le développement rural et agricole en Algérie. Cas de la wilaya de Sétif
title_full Evolution des approches appliquées dans le temps au niveau de la campagne algérienne et visant le développement rural et agricole en Algérie. Cas de la wilaya de Sétif
title_fullStr Evolution des approches appliquées dans le temps au niveau de la campagne algérienne et visant le développement rural et agricole en Algérie. Cas de la wilaya de Sétif
title_full_unstemmed Evolution des approches appliquées dans le temps au niveau de la campagne algérienne et visant le développement rural et agricole en Algérie. Cas de la wilaya de Sétif
title_short Evolution des approches appliquées dans le temps au niveau de la campagne algérienne et visant le développement rural et agricole en Algérie. Cas de la wilaya de Sétif
title_sort evolution des approches appliquees dans le temps au niveau de la campagne algerienne et visant le developpement rural et agricole en algerie cas de la wilaya de setif
topic rural development; regional diversity; durability; food security; rural households; poverty
url http://cinqcontinents.geo.unibuc.ro/8/8_17_Haichour.pdf
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