Johann Eck’s Textbooks as a Continuation of the Oxford Calculators. A Case Study into Sixteenth-Century German Scholasticism

Johann Eck (1486–1543) has been introduced to modern scholarship as a prominent figure of the pre-Tridentine Counter-Reformation. As part of the curricular transformations of the University of Ingolstadt, he wrote commentaries on logical and scientific works by Aristotle and Peter of Spain. Utilisin...

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Main Author: Miroslav Hanke
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: E-theca OnLineOpenAccess Edizioni 2024-01-01
Series:Noctua
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.14640/NoctuaXI4
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author Miroslav Hanke
author_facet Miroslav Hanke
author_sort Miroslav Hanke
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description Johann Eck (1486–1543) has been introduced to modern scholarship as a prominent figure of the pre-Tridentine Counter-Reformation. As part of the curricular transformations of the University of Ingolstadt, he wrote commentaries on logical and scientific works by Aristotle and Peter of Spain. Utilising a variety of sources, the two volumes dedicated to physics and natural philosophy published in 1518 and 1519 were self-contained textbooks including annotated translations of the texts and quaestio-commentaries. These developed the doctrines of the Oxford Calculators mediated through Continental sources, reproducing their conceptual and mathematical apparatus, including the famous middle degree theorem and Bradwardine’s law.
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spelling doaj.art-0988ee2fa6c74bb58472145dc2bfb5672023-12-24T16:47:36ZdeuE-theca OnLineOpenAccess EdizioniNoctua2284-11802024-01-0111115619910.14640/NoctuaXI4Johann Eck’s Textbooks as a Continuation of the Oxford Calculators. A Case Study into Sixteenth-Century German ScholasticismMiroslav Hanke0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3906-3151Czech Academy of SciencesJohann Eck (1486–1543) has been introduced to modern scholarship as a prominent figure of the pre-Tridentine Counter-Reformation. As part of the curricular transformations of the University of Ingolstadt, he wrote commentaries on logical and scientific works by Aristotle and Peter of Spain. Utilising a variety of sources, the two volumes dedicated to physics and natural philosophy published in 1518 and 1519 were self-contained textbooks including annotated translations of the texts and quaestio-commentaries. These developed the doctrines of the Oxford Calculators mediated through Continental sources, reproducing their conceptual and mathematical apparatus, including the famous middle degree theorem and Bradwardine’s law.https://dx.doi.org/10.14640/NoctuaXI4johann eckoxford calculatorsaristotle commentariesscholastic physicsbradwardine’s lawmiddle degree theorem
spellingShingle Miroslav Hanke
Johann Eck’s Textbooks as a Continuation of the Oxford Calculators. A Case Study into Sixteenth-Century German Scholasticism
Noctua
johann eck
oxford calculators
aristotle commentaries
scholastic physics
bradwardine’s law
middle degree theorem
title Johann Eck’s Textbooks as a Continuation of the Oxford Calculators. A Case Study into Sixteenth-Century German Scholasticism
title_full Johann Eck’s Textbooks as a Continuation of the Oxford Calculators. A Case Study into Sixteenth-Century German Scholasticism
title_fullStr Johann Eck’s Textbooks as a Continuation of the Oxford Calculators. A Case Study into Sixteenth-Century German Scholasticism
title_full_unstemmed Johann Eck’s Textbooks as a Continuation of the Oxford Calculators. A Case Study into Sixteenth-Century German Scholasticism
title_short Johann Eck’s Textbooks as a Continuation of the Oxford Calculators. A Case Study into Sixteenth-Century German Scholasticism
title_sort johann eck s textbooks as a continuation of the oxford calculators a case study into sixteenth century german scholasticism
topic johann eck
oxford calculators
aristotle commentaries
scholastic physics
bradwardine’s law
middle degree theorem
url https://dx.doi.org/10.14640/NoctuaXI4
work_keys_str_mv AT miroslavhanke johanneckstextbooksasacontinuationoftheoxfordcalculatorsacasestudyintosixteenthcenturygermanscholasticism