Sanghuangporus sanghuang extract extended the lifespan and healthspan of Caenorhabditis elegans via DAF-16/SIR-2.1

Sanghuangporus Sanghuang is a fungus species. As a traditional Chinese medicine, it is known for antitumor, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. However, the antiaging effect of S. Sanghuang has not been deeply studied. In this study, the effects of S. Sanghuang extract (SSE) supernatants o...

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Main Authors: Zhenghan Dong, Yachao Wang, Cuiting Hao, Yuan Cheng, Xi Guo, Yanyu He, Yueyue Shi, Shuang Wang, Yunqi Li, Wei Shi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Pharmacology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2023.1136897/full
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author Zhenghan Dong
Zhenghan Dong
Yachao Wang
Yachao Wang
Cuiting Hao
Cuiting Hao
Yuan Cheng
Yuan Cheng
Xi Guo
Xi Guo
Yanyu He
Yanyu He
Yueyue Shi
Yueyue Shi
Shuang Wang
Shuang Wang
Yunqi Li
Yunqi Li
Wei Shi
Wei Shi
author_facet Zhenghan Dong
Zhenghan Dong
Yachao Wang
Yachao Wang
Cuiting Hao
Cuiting Hao
Yuan Cheng
Yuan Cheng
Xi Guo
Xi Guo
Yanyu He
Yanyu He
Yueyue Shi
Yueyue Shi
Shuang Wang
Shuang Wang
Yunqi Li
Yunqi Li
Wei Shi
Wei Shi
author_sort Zhenghan Dong
collection DOAJ
description Sanghuangporus Sanghuang is a fungus species. As a traditional Chinese medicine, it is known for antitumor, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. However, the antiaging effect of S. Sanghuang has not been deeply studied. In this study, the effects of S. Sanghuang extract (SSE) supernatants on the changes of nematode indicators were investigated. The results showed that different concentrations of SSE prolonged the lifespans of nematodes and substantially increased these by 26.41%. In addition, accumulations of lipofuscin were also visibly reduced. The treatment using SSE also played a role in increasing stress resistance, decreasing ROS accumulations and obesity, and enhancing the physique. RT–PCR analysis showed that the SSE treatment upregulated the transcription of daf-16, sir-2.1, daf-2, sod-3 and hsp-16.2, increased the expression of these genes in the insulin/IGF-1 signalling pathway and prolonged the lifespans of nematodes. This study reveals the new role of S. Sanghuang in promoting longevity and inhibiting stress and provides a theoretical basis for the application of S. Sanghuang in anti-ageing treatments.
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spelling doaj.art-098942d52d42448593d4b462a76fce8f2023-04-20T17:37:12ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Pharmacology1663-98122023-04-011410.3389/fphar.2023.11368971136897Sanghuangporus sanghuang extract extended the lifespan and healthspan of Caenorhabditis elegans via DAF-16/SIR-2.1Zhenghan Dong0Zhenghan Dong1Yachao Wang2Yachao Wang3Cuiting Hao4Cuiting Hao5Yuan Cheng6Yuan Cheng7Xi Guo8Xi Guo9Yanyu He10Yanyu He11Yueyue Shi12Yueyue Shi13Shuang Wang14Shuang Wang15Yunqi Li16Yunqi Li17Wei Shi18Wei Shi19Key Laboratory for Molecular Enzymology and Engineering, The Ministry of Education, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, ChinaCollege of Life Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, ChinaKey Laboratory for Molecular Enzymology and Engineering, The Ministry of Education, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, ChinaCollege of Life Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, ChinaKey Laboratory for Molecular Enzymology and Engineering, The Ministry of Education, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, ChinaCollege of Life Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, ChinaKey Laboratory for Molecular Enzymology and Engineering, The Ministry of Education, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, ChinaCollege of Life Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, ChinaKey Laboratory for Molecular Enzymology and Engineering, The Ministry of Education, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, ChinaCollege of Life Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, ChinaKey Laboratory for Molecular Enzymology and Engineering, The Ministry of Education, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, ChinaCollege of Life Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, ChinaKey Laboratory for Molecular Enzymology and Engineering, The Ministry of Education, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, ChinaCollege of Life Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, ChinaKey Laboratory for Molecular Enzymology and Engineering, The Ministry of Education, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, ChinaCollege of Life Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, ChinaKey Laboratory for Molecular Enzymology and Engineering, The Ministry of Education, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, ChinaCollege of Life Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, ChinaKey Laboratory for Molecular Enzymology and Engineering, The Ministry of Education, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, ChinaCollege of Life Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, ChinaSanghuangporus Sanghuang is a fungus species. As a traditional Chinese medicine, it is known for antitumor, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. However, the antiaging effect of S. Sanghuang has not been deeply studied. In this study, the effects of S. Sanghuang extract (SSE) supernatants on the changes of nematode indicators were investigated. The results showed that different concentrations of SSE prolonged the lifespans of nematodes and substantially increased these by 26.41%. In addition, accumulations of lipofuscin were also visibly reduced. The treatment using SSE also played a role in increasing stress resistance, decreasing ROS accumulations and obesity, and enhancing the physique. RT–PCR analysis showed that the SSE treatment upregulated the transcription of daf-16, sir-2.1, daf-2, sod-3 and hsp-16.2, increased the expression of these genes in the insulin/IGF-1 signalling pathway and prolonged the lifespans of nematodes. This study reveals the new role of S. Sanghuang in promoting longevity and inhibiting stress and provides a theoretical basis for the application of S. Sanghuang in anti-ageing treatments.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2023.1136897/fullSanghuangporus sanghuangantiagingCaenorhabditis elegansantistressdaf-16sir-2.1
spellingShingle Zhenghan Dong
Zhenghan Dong
Yachao Wang
Yachao Wang
Cuiting Hao
Cuiting Hao
Yuan Cheng
Yuan Cheng
Xi Guo
Xi Guo
Yanyu He
Yanyu He
Yueyue Shi
Yueyue Shi
Shuang Wang
Shuang Wang
Yunqi Li
Yunqi Li
Wei Shi
Wei Shi
Sanghuangporus sanghuang extract extended the lifespan and healthspan of Caenorhabditis elegans via DAF-16/SIR-2.1
Frontiers in Pharmacology
Sanghuangporus sanghuang
antiaging
Caenorhabditis elegans
antistress
daf-16
sir-2.1
title Sanghuangporus sanghuang extract extended the lifespan and healthspan of Caenorhabditis elegans via DAF-16/SIR-2.1
title_full Sanghuangporus sanghuang extract extended the lifespan and healthspan of Caenorhabditis elegans via DAF-16/SIR-2.1
title_fullStr Sanghuangporus sanghuang extract extended the lifespan and healthspan of Caenorhabditis elegans via DAF-16/SIR-2.1
title_full_unstemmed Sanghuangporus sanghuang extract extended the lifespan and healthspan of Caenorhabditis elegans via DAF-16/SIR-2.1
title_short Sanghuangporus sanghuang extract extended the lifespan and healthspan of Caenorhabditis elegans via DAF-16/SIR-2.1
title_sort sanghuangporus sanghuang extract extended the lifespan and healthspan of caenorhabditis elegans via daf 16 sir 2 1
topic Sanghuangporus sanghuang
antiaging
Caenorhabditis elegans
antistress
daf-16
sir-2.1
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2023.1136897/full
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