Early diagnosis of HIV/aids infection: concept analysis

ABSTRACT Objectives: to analyze the concept of “early diagnosis of HIV/Aids infection” in light of Walker and Avant’s conceptual analysis model. Methods: concept analysis study based on the framework proposed by Walker and Avant, instrumented by a scoping review conducted in April 2022, following...

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Main Authors: Fernando Hiago da Silva Duarte, Silmara de Oliveira Silva, Bertha Cruz Enders, Ana Luisa Brandão de Carvalho Lira, Rodrigo Assis Neves Dantas, Daniele Vieira Dantas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Enfermagem 2023-08-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem
Subjects:
Online Access:http://revodonto.bvsalud.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71672023000700602&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Fernando Hiago da Silva Duarte
Silmara de Oliveira Silva
Bertha Cruz Enders
Ana Luisa Brandão de Carvalho Lira
Rodrigo Assis Neves Dantas
Daniele Vieira Dantas
author_facet Fernando Hiago da Silva Duarte
Silmara de Oliveira Silva
Bertha Cruz Enders
Ana Luisa Brandão de Carvalho Lira
Rodrigo Assis Neves Dantas
Daniele Vieira Dantas
author_sort Fernando Hiago da Silva Duarte
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Objectives: to analyze the concept of “early diagnosis of HIV/Aids infection” in light of Walker and Avant’s conceptual analysis model. Methods: concept analysis study based on the framework proposed by Walker and Avant, instrumented by a scoping review conducted in April 2022, following the recommendations of the Joanna Briggs Institute and checklist Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews. The search was made in eight data sources, obtaining sixteen articles. Results: the study found homosexual intercourses, early examination, anti-HIV antibodies, CD4 count, and sexually transmitted infection as the main attributes of the concept. As antecedents: information, risky behavior, unprotected sexual relations, prevention, and access to the service. As main consequences: antiretroviral treatment, seroconversion, transmission, and consultations. Final Considerations: the study approached the circumstantial situations of the theme, its attributes, antecedents, and consequences, qualifying the work process based on knowledge of nursing practice.
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spelling doaj.art-098d447f5285484c833afee1e784f4dd2023-08-08T07:34:14ZengAssociação Brasileira de EnfermagemRevista Brasileira de Enfermagem1984-04462023-08-0176310.1590/0034-7167-2022-0565Early diagnosis of HIV/aids infection: concept analysisFernando Hiago da Silva Duartehttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2743-0452Silmara de Oliveira Silvahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2554-5045Bertha Cruz Endershttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5258-4579Ana Luisa Brandão de Carvalho Lirahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7255-960XRodrigo Assis Neves Dantashttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9309-2092Daniele Vieira Dantashttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0307-2424ABSTRACT Objectives: to analyze the concept of “early diagnosis of HIV/Aids infection” in light of Walker and Avant’s conceptual analysis model. Methods: concept analysis study based on the framework proposed by Walker and Avant, instrumented by a scoping review conducted in April 2022, following the recommendations of the Joanna Briggs Institute and checklist Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews. The search was made in eight data sources, obtaining sixteen articles. Results: the study found homosexual intercourses, early examination, anti-HIV antibodies, CD4 count, and sexually transmitted infection as the main attributes of the concept. As antecedents: information, risky behavior, unprotected sexual relations, prevention, and access to the service. As main consequences: antiretroviral treatment, seroconversion, transmission, and consultations. Final Considerations: the study approached the circumstantial situations of the theme, its attributes, antecedents, and consequences, qualifying the work process based on knowledge of nursing practice.http://revodonto.bvsalud.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71672023000700602&lng=en&tlng=enAcquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeHIV InfectionsEarly DiagnosisAIDS SerodiagnosisHospital Units.
spellingShingle Fernando Hiago da Silva Duarte
Silmara de Oliveira Silva
Bertha Cruz Enders
Ana Luisa Brandão de Carvalho Lira
Rodrigo Assis Neves Dantas
Daniele Vieira Dantas
Early diagnosis of HIV/aids infection: concept analysis
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
HIV Infections
Early Diagnosis
AIDS Serodiagnosis
Hospital Units.
title Early diagnosis of HIV/aids infection: concept analysis
title_full Early diagnosis of HIV/aids infection: concept analysis
title_fullStr Early diagnosis of HIV/aids infection: concept analysis
title_full_unstemmed Early diagnosis of HIV/aids infection: concept analysis
title_short Early diagnosis of HIV/aids infection: concept analysis
title_sort early diagnosis of hiv aids infection concept analysis
topic Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
HIV Infections
Early Diagnosis
AIDS Serodiagnosis
Hospital Units.
url http://revodonto.bvsalud.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71672023000700602&lng=en&tlng=en
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