Optimized wake-superposition approach for multiturbine wind farms

Abstract Optimizing the wind farm layout requires accurately quantifying the wind-turbine wake distribution to minimize interference between wakes. Thus, the accuracy of wind turbine wake superposition models is critical. The sum of squares (SS) model is currently touted as the most accurate, but it...

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Main Authors: Deshun Li, Jixiang Chang, Gaosheng Ma, Chunyu Huo, Rennian Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-04-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-33165-4
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author Deshun Li
Jixiang Chang
Gaosheng Ma
Chunyu Huo
Rennian Li
author_facet Deshun Li
Jixiang Chang
Gaosheng Ma
Chunyu Huo
Rennian Li
author_sort Deshun Li
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Optimizing the wind farm layout requires accurately quantifying the wind-turbine wake distribution to minimize interference between wakes. Thus, the accuracy of wind turbine wake superposition models is critical. The sum of squares (SS) model is currently touted as the most accurate, but its application in engineering is hampered by its overestimation of the velocity deficit of the mixed wake. Therefore, previous work relied on approximate power calculations for performing optimization. The physical meaning of the SS model is unclear, which makes optimization difficult. In this study, a univariate linear correction idea is proposed based on the linear increase phenomenon of the SS method error. The unknown coefficients are obtained by fitting experimental data. The results demonstrate that the proposed method can accurately quantify the full-wake two-dimensional distribution of the mixed wake.
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spelling doaj.art-098efb3fbc7f42909b6a987256e547062023-04-30T11:17:21ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222023-04-0113111110.1038/s41598-023-33165-4Optimized wake-superposition approach for multiturbine wind farmsDeshun Li0Jixiang Chang1Gaosheng Ma2Chunyu Huo3Rennian Li4College of Energy and Power Engineering, Lanzhou University of TechnologyCollege of Energy and Power Engineering, Lanzhou University of TechnologyCollege of Energy and Power Engineering, Lanzhou University of TechnologyCollege of Energy and Power Engineering, Lanzhou University of TechnologyCollege of Energy and Power Engineering, Lanzhou University of TechnologyAbstract Optimizing the wind farm layout requires accurately quantifying the wind-turbine wake distribution to minimize interference between wakes. Thus, the accuracy of wind turbine wake superposition models is critical. The sum of squares (SS) model is currently touted as the most accurate, but its application in engineering is hampered by its overestimation of the velocity deficit of the mixed wake. Therefore, previous work relied on approximate power calculations for performing optimization. The physical meaning of the SS model is unclear, which makes optimization difficult. In this study, a univariate linear correction idea is proposed based on the linear increase phenomenon of the SS method error. The unknown coefficients are obtained by fitting experimental data. The results demonstrate that the proposed method can accurately quantify the full-wake two-dimensional distribution of the mixed wake.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-33165-4
spellingShingle Deshun Li
Jixiang Chang
Gaosheng Ma
Chunyu Huo
Rennian Li
Optimized wake-superposition approach for multiturbine wind farms
Scientific Reports
title Optimized wake-superposition approach for multiturbine wind farms
title_full Optimized wake-superposition approach for multiturbine wind farms
title_fullStr Optimized wake-superposition approach for multiturbine wind farms
title_full_unstemmed Optimized wake-superposition approach for multiturbine wind farms
title_short Optimized wake-superposition approach for multiturbine wind farms
title_sort optimized wake superposition approach for multiturbine wind farms
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-33165-4
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AT jixiangchang optimizedwakesuperpositionapproachformultiturbinewindfarms
AT gaoshengma optimizedwakesuperpositionapproachformultiturbinewindfarms
AT chunyuhuo optimizedwakesuperpositionapproachformultiturbinewindfarms
AT rennianli optimizedwakesuperpositionapproachformultiturbinewindfarms