Design of a UWB Antenna with Multiple Ports on a Single Circular Radiator for Direction-Finding Applications

This paper proposes a single circular radiator with a multi-port (SRMP) antenna that can estimate the direction-of-arrival (DoA) in the azimuth and elevation directions. The proposed SRMP antenna is designed to minimize the size of the ultra-wideband system by using only one patch radiator. To verif...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sangwoon Youn, Byung-jun Jang, Hosung Choo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science 2023-01-01
Series:Journal of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jees.kr/upload/pdf/jees-2023-1-r-145.pdf
Description
Summary:This paper proposes a single circular radiator with a multi-port (SRMP) antenna that can estimate the direction-of-arrival (DoA) in the azimuth and elevation directions. The proposed SRMP antenna is designed to minimize the size of the ultra-wideband system by using only one patch radiator. To verify the feasibility, the proposed antenna is fabricated, and the reflection coefficient and boresight gain are measured (−13.3 dB and 3.4 dBi at 8 GHz). Then, to observe the direction-finding performance, the DoA estimation results using the Bartlett beamformer are compared with the typical array. At all incident angles, a root-mean-square error of less than 1° is observed when the signal-to-noise ratio is higher than 6 dB.
ISSN:2671-7255
2671-7263